高中英语 language points in reading 1 in unit 1 in book 1课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

anne anne sdiary eager excited anxious sad lonely earnest crazy calm revision whatfeelingsdidannhavewhenshehidaway importantphrasesinreading 不得不 必须合计 使 平静下来关心 挂念遛狗直到 才列清单经历躲藏记下 放下一系列故意 havegotto addup calmdown beconcernedabout walkthedog not until makealistof listsof gothrough hideaway setdown aseriesof onpurpose haveto 13 为了14 面对面地15 在黄昏时刻16 不再17 如此 以致于18 渐渐变得疯狂19 曾经有一段时期20 太多21 碰巧22 支配 控制住某人23 某人第一次做某事 inorderto facetoface atdusk nolonger so that growcrazyabout therewasatimewhen toomuch happentodo holdsbinone spower itis wasthefirsttimethatsbhave haddone languagepointsinreading 1 add add to 加 增加add up加起来addupto加起来总和是 等于 eg addyourscoresupandwe llseewhowon thesenumbersaddupto100 willyoupleaseaddsomemilktomycoffee 1iftheteaistoostrong please 如果茶太浓 再加点开水 2 idon tbelieveit headded 他补充说 我不相信 addsomemorehotwater 3 hiswholeschooleducation onlyoneyear 4 hisillness thefamily strouble 5 wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundthebuildings which thebeautyofthecity addto b addup c addupto d areaddedto addedto addedupto 2 getitrepaired getsth done请人做某事 非亲自动手 havesth done 1上周我去城里剪头发了 lastweekiwenttothetownto get havemyhaircut 2爸爸明天要去检查身体 tomorrowdaddywill have gethimselfexamined exercises 让某人一直做某事 让某人做某事 让某人一直做某事 让某人做某事 3 upset adj unhappy feelinguncomfortablevt makesb unhappy他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴 第一次英语测验的成绩可能会使部分同学很不安 upsetupset whathehaddoneupsethisparentsmuch theresultofthefirstenglishtestmayupsetsomeofthestudents 4 ignorevt paynoattentionto别轻视小错 他们会造成大事故 don tignoresmallmistakes theymaycausebigaccidents ignorantadj ignorancen knowingtoolittle lackingknowledge 5 选用quiet calm silent still填空1 let sgoand yourangrybrotherdown 2 theymovedtothecountrysideandliveda life 3 iprefer readingtoreadingaloud 4 youshouldkeep whileitakeaphotoofyou calm quiet silent still calmdown镇静 安静 平静喂 镇静一点 我们会找到她的 我们待在室内 直到一切都恢复了平静 look calmdown wewillfindher wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown 6 beconcernedaboutsth 对 关心 担心 beconcernedfor oversth beconcernedwith in aboutsth 从事 参与 干涉 1我们都担心着她的安全 weareall 2他参与了那项计划 he thatplan exercises concernedabout for overhersafety isconcernedin with about 3asfarasiamconcerned iagreewithwhatyousaid 就 而言 对 来说 7 cheatv 欺骗 骗取 作弊cheatsb out ofsth 骗取某人的某物cheatsb intodoing 骗某人做 cheatat 作弊 作假 itwasfoolishofhim 被骗了钱 hewascheated 吸烟 itiswrong 考试作弊 tobecheated intosmoking tocheatinanexamination ofhismoney 8 shouldhavedone本来应该做某事 而实际没做 含有责备的意味 shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事 而实际已做 helooksupset i 本不该告诉他这个坏消息 youarelate you 早五分钟来 shouldn thavetoldhimthebadnews shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlier 考例 i lltellmaryabouthernewjobtomorrow you herlastweek 福建2004 a oughttotellb wouldhavetoldc musttelld shouldhavetold 点拨 由lastweek可以断定 本句是讲过去的事情 所以排除a c shouldhavetold表示 本应该告诉 但实际上并未告诉 是对对方的一种委婉责备 9 gothrough 1 experience suffer他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期 hewentthroughthehardesttimewithhiswife 2 toexaminecarefullyiwentthroughthestudents paperslastnight 3 ittookusawholeweektogothroughonegreatforest 我们花了整整一星期才穿过一片大森林 hide hid hiddenvi躲藏 10 sheandherfamilyhidaway thethiefhidawayinafriend shouseforseveralweeksaftertherobbery 那个盗贼行窃后 robbery 在朋友家躲藏了几个星期 vt隐瞒eg whydoyouhideyourthoughts away fromme 你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法呢 11 setdown writedown我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上 ihavethedetailssetdownhereinmynotes setup创建 建立thegovernmenthassetupacommitteetoinquireintotheproblem 政府成立了一个委员会调查这个问题 setaboutdoingsth着手干某事eg theysetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty setback使后退 延迟 拨回 慢 setforward提出 拨快 表钟 促进eg pleasesetbackyourwatcheranhour setoff动身 出发 引爆 setout出发 着手干 todo 陈诉eg theysetoff outatdawnandarrivedthereatabout10 00am thelittleboydarenotsetoffthefireworks setup竖起 创设 开办eg anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity a 为 狂热的 痴迷的grow becrazyaboutsb sth e g 那些男孩疯狂地迷上了那个女歌手 theboysarecrazyaboutthegirlsinger b 疯狂的 癫狂的 可作定语和表语 itiscrazyofsbtodosth sbbecrazytodosth居然花那么高的价钱去买这辆车 你真是疯了 it scrazyofyoutobuythecaratahighprice youarecrazytobuythecaratsuchahighprice 12 i vegrownsocrazyabouteverything 13 onpurpose byintention deliberately 故意他们特意来看望你 theyhavecomehereonpurposetoseeyou 她故意把花瓶打碎 shebrokethevaseonpurpose 14 inorderto为了 做什么事 soasto他努力工作是为了养家糊口 heworksveryhardinordertosupporthisfamily 他起的很早是为了赶上头班车 hegotupveryearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus 她到得很早 图的是得个好位置 shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat 15 muchtoo adj advtoomuch un morethanenough thedressis longforme thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar furniture it s hot ihave homeworktodo soihavenotimetogothere muchtoo muchtoo toomuch toomuch 16 dare dare具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法 实义动词 daretodo情态动词 daredo darenotdo 在肯定句中的dare dares dared之后 不定式一般加to hedarestodomostthings buthedoesn tdaretodothis hedaredtodothatandsomethingevenworse 2 在否定句中和疑问句中的dare之后 不定式一般不加to wecouldseehedarednottellthetruth dareshetellthemwhatsheknows howdareyousayso 3 在用do或does构成的否定句和疑问句中 理论上虽然应当有to 实际使用却经常把to省略 wedidnotdare to tellhimthathehadfailedagainthistime doeshedare to gooutatnightinsuchstormyweather 17 happen 发生碰巧 1 a 昨天发生什么事了 whathappenedyesterday b 发生了一场车祸 anaccidenthappened a 他发生什么事了 whathappenedtohimyesterday b 他昨天碰巧在家 hehappenedtobeathomeyesterday happentodo 18 thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower adv完全地completely totally他们虽然是孪生子 但是相貌却完全不同 althoughtheyaretwins theylookentirelydifferent 我对那个主意十分满意 i mnotentirelyhappywiththatidea hold havesbinone spower控制住 摆布某人 power 可数名词 译为a 人的 能力 精力 力量 doeverythinginone spowertohelp尽力帮助 outof beyondone spower能力所不及 knowledgeispower b权利 权限 thepowerofthelaw 法律 comeintopower握权inpower当权 执政c体力 智力 精力 hispowersarefalling 他的体力正在衰退中 amanofvariedpowers 多才多艺的人 19 it thisisthefirst second timethat 主语 have hasdone it thiswasthefirst second third timethat 主语 haddone 意为 某人第几次做某事 i mnotfamiliarwiththetown itisthefirsttimethati hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe 犯同样的错误 havecomehere hadmadethesamemistake 20 facetoface面对面地 在句中作状语 face to facea 面对面的 作定语 类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地 shestood 面对面地 withhim wehad 面对面的交谈 facetoface aface to facetalk thatnighttheytalked 坦诚地 witheachother hearttoheart i 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语 大约过了半个小时 他才平静下来 calmdown 2 你可能不喜欢他 但你不得不相信他是很聪明的 havegotto afterabouthalfanhour hecalmeddown youmaynotlikehim butyouhavegottobelievethatheisveryclever 练习 3 昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉 not until 4 当在街上散步时 他碰见了他的老朋友汤姆 whiledoing hedidn tgotobeduntil11o clocklastnight whilewalkinginthestreet hemethisoldfriendtom ii 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 it smadofyoutogotherealoneinsuchbadweather youtogotherealoneinsuchbadweather 2 theyhurriedonbecauseitwasgettingdark becauseitwasgettingdark theyhurriedon it scrazyof itwas that 3 westartedearlysothatwecouldarrivetherebefore8o clock westartedearly arrivetherebefore8o clock 4 ifindthatitisdifficulttolearnenglishwell soimuststudyharder ifind difficulttolearnenglishwell soimustst