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part2readingandcomprehending 一 fastreadingandsummary answerthefollowingquestionsandsummarizethetext p34 accordingtoyouranswers didthemonkeesstartinthesamewayasmostbands 2 howdidtheyperform themonkeeswasstartedinadifferentwayfrommostbands theplayedjokesoneachotherandpretendedtosingduringthecroadcasts 3 didtheybecomearealbandatlast summary unlikemostbands themonkeeswasnotformedbyitsmembersbutbytvorganizers themembersplayedjokesandpretendedtosingduringthebroadcasts however theybecameseriouslateranddevelopedasarealband yes theydid 二 carefulreadingandretelling 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tvshow actors playedjokeson humorous pretended ownsongs popular brokeup reunited record 三 choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext 1 whichofthefollowingsingersorbandsarementionedinthepassage a liudehua songzuyingandbeyond b beyond songzuyingandleon c songzuying thebeatlesandliuhuan d cathy liuhuanandthebeatles c songzuying thebeatlesandliuhuan 2 howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedatthebeginning four b three c two d one d one 3 whatdoesthetitleofthepassagemean a thebandwasn tafamousone b thebandwasformedinadifferentway c thebanddidn tplaytheirownmusic d thebandwasn tsupportedbuyhisfans b thebandwasformedinadifferentway 4 whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectabout themonkees a atfirst themonkeescopiedthestyleofthebeatles b theyweremorepopularthanthebeatles c theirperformanceswerereallypopularandattractivebecauseoftheirjokes d theywerecopiedbyothergroupsandsupportedbytheirfans b theyweremorepopularthanthebeatles 5 thesuccessof themonkees tellsusthat a seriousattitudeandhardworkmaybethekeytosuccessb copyingisimportantforabandtobecomefamousc atvshowcandiscovermanygiftedsingersormusiciansd pretendingtosingcanhelpabandtobecomepopular a seriousattitudeandhardworkmaybethekeytosuccess 四 话题议写 amongallthefamousbands ilike thebeatles best iliketheirstyleofperformance listeningtotheirperformances ifeelrelaxed amused andtheirmusicmakesmethinkalotaboutlife differentkindsofmusichavedifferenteffectsonme apartfrom thebeatles ialsolistentoothertypesofmusic wheniwanttorelaxmyself iwilllistentojazzandtherelaxinghiphop wheni minlowspirits iwilllistentobeethoven sfatetobrightmeup popmusicwillmakemethinkaboutlove sadness rightandwrongofourdailylife justlikepeoplewholovereadingbookswouldaskforhelpfrombookswhenfacingdifficulties iwouldturntomusicforhelptoeasemyfeelings 音乐n 音乐的adj 音乐家n 2 欣赏v appreciationn 欣赏3 诚实的 正直的adj adv n 一 词汇拓展 honesty music musical musician appreciate honest honestly 4 passby经过v 过路人 行人n 5 挣得 获得v earnings收入 所得n 6 perform表演v 表演者n 表演 演出n 7 百万num 百万富翁 富豪n millionaire passer by earn performer performance million 8 表演 扮演 行动v 男演员 行动者n 女演员n 9 宽松的adj 宽松地adv 10 幽默 诙谐n adj adv humourously act actor actress loose loosely humour humorous 二 短语搜索1 梦想 2 在音乐会上 3 实话实说 4 认为 很重要 5 成名第一步 6 赚额外的钱 7 表演 8 用现金 9 录制唱片 makerecords dreamof about ataconcert tobehonest attachimportanceto doing sth thefirststeptofame earnextramoney giveperformances incash 10 inadifferentway 11 playajoke jokesonsb 12 bebasedon 13 putanadvertisementinanewspaper 在报纸上做广告 用不同的方式 开某人的玩笑 以 为基础 14 relyonsb todo 15 pretendtodosth 16 befamiliarwith 17 orso 18 breakup 依靠某人 做某事 假装做某事 对 熟悉 大约 解散 1 sometimestheymayplaytopassers byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏 这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱 p34line11 句中sothat是连词 意为 以便 为了 常引导目的状语从句 从句中常与情态动词may might can could should would等连用 仿写 1 她努力干活为了能在6点前把一切都准备好 sheworkedhard 2 教师讲话应该清晰 以便学生能听懂 theteachermust sothateverythingwouldbereadyby6o clock speakclearlysothathisstudentscanunderstandwell 2 themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyonthebeatles 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐 还彼此打趣都笑 这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿 甲壳虫 乐队 p34line16 句中的aswellas意为 不仅 而且 既 又 除 之外 还 连接两个并列的结构 通常强调前面部分 aswellas连接两个主语时 谓语动词在人称和数上应与aswellas前面的主语保持一致 仿写 3 她不但是摄影师 还是个天才 talented 音乐家 4 那名学生和她的父母都被邀请参加会议 thestudent toattendthemeeting sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasaphotographer aswellashisparentswasinvited 3 anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups 不管怎样 他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿 p34line23 仿写 她已到自己作决定的年龄了 sheisoldenoughtodecideforherself 1 theymaystartasagroupofhigh schoolstudents forwhompracticingmusicinsomeone shouseisthefirststeptofame p34line10 句式分析 a 本句是一个主从复合句 主句的主语为 谓语为 状语为asagroupofhigh schoolstudents b 逗号后部分为 从句 其结构是 介词for 关系代词 主语 谓语 连系动词与表语一起作谓语部分 其中介词for意思是 isthefirststeptofame they maystart 非限定性定语 whom practicing musicinsomeone shouse 对于 原句试译 句式仿写 他们是一群年轻的警察 对于他们来说 保护老百姓是他们的职责所在 开始的时候他们往往是中学生组合 对于他们来说 在某个同学家练习是走向成功的第一步 theyareagroupofyoungpolicemen forwhomprotectingthecommonpeopleistheirduty 2 however afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork themonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband p34line28 句式分析 a 本句的主句部分的结构是 主语 谓语 宾语 toplayandsingtheirownsongs themonkees started b afterayearorso是时间状语 orso意为 大约 左右 通常放在数词之后 而about some around均有 大约 之意 但都放在数词之 c inwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork是一个 从句 修饰 因表示 在一年里 为inayear 故此处用介词in 关系代词which引导从句 关系代词which指代 ayear 前 定语 ayearorso 原句试译 句式仿写 我想维修费要花你100英镑左右 然而 经过大约一年以后 门基乐队逐渐对自己的工作认真起来 他们开始像一支真正的乐队那样演唱自己创作的歌曲 ishouldthinktherepairswillcostyou100poundsorso about100pounds 一 单词拼写1 he 假装 tobefriendlywithme 2 withthehelpofourpeteacher wef abasketballteamlastyear 3 themiddleschoolis 附属于 toauniversity 4 theevening 表演 beginsat8o clock pretended pretends formed attached performance 5 youmayr onmetohelpyou 6 itcostourschoolalotofmoneytobuymusicali forourband 7 you llgeta n 额外的 giftifyoubuysomethingduringthechristmasinthestore rely instruments extra 8 thepoorgirlwaskneelingdownontheground beggingmoneyfromthep 9 therearemanypeopleinthe 酒吧 everyday 10 lileiworksinthe 演播室 studio passers by pub 二 在空格处填入一个用适当的介词或连接词 1 bothhisparentsattachedgreatimportance hiseducation whichputhimundertoomuchpressure 2 itisverystupidtoplay acowwhichiseatinggrass 3 jennyalwayslikestopay cashwhenshegoesshopping to to in 4 however therewasoneband startedinadifferentway itwascalledthemonkeesandbegan atvshow 5 theytookmanypictures whichtheycelebratedtheirreunionafter25years 6 itwasinthemid 1980s theybegantoknowtheimportanceofbusinesswithforeigncountries that as with that 7 hewillholdaconcertat hewillsingforhisdearestfans 8 onlyifyouarefamiliar theseschoolrulescanyoustick them which with to 9 youcan tplayjokes theheadofourteam heisserious work weallrely himinordertomakethebandfamous 10 thegirlstarted asingingcompetitionbased popsongs andafterwardsshebecameatopsinger with on about on on 三 动词填空1 don tbelievehim heisnottherightperson rely on 2 eachweekontv themonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs write byothermusicians 3 perform byafamousmusician themusicsoundswonderful torely written performed 4 twoyearsafterhisgraduationfromuniversity wanghai earn hislivingby form anartcentre 5 lastmonthafriendofminefromcanadasentmealetterwithsomephotos attach attached earned forming 四 词形变换1 theboysingssowellthathedreamsofbeinga music tomorrow 2 thegroupofpopularsingerswillgiveanothertwo perform beforeleavingchina 3 theinternetgamesare attract tosomeyoungpeople musician performances attractive 4 thisisarichvillage therearemany million init 5 liudehuaisan act aswellasasinger 6 peopleenjoyreading humor advertisements humorous millionaires actor 五 选词填空 1 heisalwaysseriousanddoesn tliketo others 2 it snotuncommonnowadaysforwomento morethantheirhusbands pretend earn dreamof attach to incash tobehonest playjokeson orso breakup playjokeson earn 3 thelittleboy theradiotoseewhatwaswrongwithit 4 thatmedalisjustwhatmaryandjackare 5 whenhismothercameintotheroom he tobedoinghishomework brokeup dreamingof pretended 6 they greatsignificance thepresident svisit 7 pleasepay creditcardscannotbeusedinthissupermarket 8 ineed2hours tofinishmyhomework orso attached to incash 六 同义句转换1 westayedforaboutthreehours westayedforthreehours 2 thesongisfamiliartous we thesong 3 inordertocatchthetrain ileftat6 00 ileftat6 00 icouldcatchthetrain orso arefamiliarwith sothat 4 hepretendedthathewasfriendlywithme hepretended withme 5 doyousingkaraokeandcloseyoureyesandpretendyouarecocoliandliuhuan doyousingkaraokeandcloseyoureyesandpretend cocoliandliuhuan tobefriendly tobe 6 theymayplaytopassers byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoney theymayplaytopassers byinthestreetorsubway earnsomeextramoney 7 theirmusicandjokeswerebasedlooselyonthebandcalled thebeatles they theirmusicandjokeslooselyontheband called thebeatles inorderto soasto based which thatwas 8 assoonastheprogrammeended thetelephonesstartedsinging assoonastheprogramme thetelephonesstartedringing 9 isthisthehospital hewasborninthehospital isthisthehospital hewasborn inwhich wasover 七 完成句子1 一个人从小就应该养成良好的习惯 oneshould whenyoung 2 他们只能依靠这条河来取水 theyhaveto theriverfortheirwater formgoodhabits relyon 3 我熟悉他们使用的计算机软件 i thecomputersoftwaretheyuse 4 她父母都认为教育很重要 bothherparents 5 我将和你坦诚相见 ishall you amfamiliarwith attach attachedgreatimportancetoeducation behonestwith 6 我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画 iboughtthepictureatan 7 警察驱散了人群 thepolice the

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