高中英语 Unit3《Australia》Listening课件（1） 新人教版选修9.ppt

listeningonp67 task1discusswithapartnerwhatishappeningineachofthephotographsbelow surflifesavingclubsarepopularalloveraustralia theywereoriginallyformedtoprovidearescueserviceforswimmerswhogetintodangeronbeaches theclubsarevoluntaryorganizationswhosememberspatrolthebeachesforfree aswellascarryingoutlifeguardduties backgroundinformation theclubsholdmanysocialeventsandcompetitionsrelatedtothebeachandswimming childrenbetween7and15canjoinasjuniormembers callednippers theclubprovidesactivitiesforjuniormembersatweekendsandintheholidays theyreceivetraininginlifesavingaswellastakingpartinhealthyexerciseatthebeach asmuchofaustralia scoastlinecanbedangerousforinexperiencedswimmers surflifesaversdeterminethesafestplaceforpeopletoswimandplaceflagsonthebeachtoshowpeoplewhereitissafe bathersareencouragedto swimbetweentheflags businessesandthecommunityingeneralraisemoneyordonateequipmentsuchasboatsandcanoes sunshelters lifesavingequipmentandflags onweekends whenthevolunteerlifesaversareatwork sometowncouncilspaylifeguardstopatrolthemostpopularbeaches severaltimesduringthesummer surflifesavingclubsholdcarnivalsatwhichtheydisplaytheirlifesavingskillsandholdcompetitionsbetweendifferentclubs eachclubhasadifferentuniform consistingofaswimmingcostumeandat shirt lifesaversalsowearcapsintheirclubcolorssothattheycanbeeasilyidentifiedwhentheyareinthewater surflifesavingboat nippersmarching surfboardrescueandflag task2 surfer rescueboat nippersandflag 1 whatpartofaustraliadoesrosscomefrom tasmania 2 whenrosslivedinaustralia whatdidheliketodoeachevening hekikestosurf task3 3 howmuchdoesthegovernmentpaythesurflifesaverswhokeepthebeachessafe itcostsnothing surflifesaversarevolunteers theyworkforfree 4 howoldarenippersandwhatdotheydo theyarebetween7and15 theytraintobelifesaversandtakepartingamesandcompetitions 5 whatwasross sfavoriteactivityatthesurfclub helikedtogotoparties listenoncemoreandgiveyourdefinition surfsurflfesaversurflifesavingclubnipperironman womancompetition task4 surf v toridethewavesintothebeachonasurfboard surf n thewavesintheseathatareclosetotheshoreandhavewhitefoamonthetop surflifesaver someonewhorescuespeoplewhogetintroubleinthewaves surflifesavingclub asocialandsportsclubthatpatrolsbeachestokeepswimmerssafe nipper ajuniormemberofasurflifesavingclub between7and15yearsold ironman womancompetition acombinationofthreedifferentraces aswim afootraceandapaddlingraceinacanoeoronsurfboard carol c andross r bothgotouniversityinengland theymeetupafterlecturesonedayanddecidetogoforcoffee r ooh that sbetter itwascoldoutthere lookthere satableovertherebythefire c great i llgetthecoffeeandyougrabthetable listeningtext r thanks carol i llgetthenextone c fine sohowdoyoulikethiscold r well icomefromtasmaniasoi musedtocoldwinterweather butit ssummeroverthereatthemomentandi dsureliketobethere c whatwouldyoubedoingifyouwereathome r i dprobablybeheadingdowntothebeach igodowntheremosteveningstosurf c oh soyousurf doyou r yeah i vebeensurfingsinceiwasanipper c awhat r oh sorry that swhatwecalljuniorlifesaversbackhome c laughs hangon what sajuniorlifesaver r well youknowhowwehavelifesaversonallourpopularbeaches c no ididn tknowthat itmustcostthegovernmentalotofmoneytoputlifesaversonsomanybeaches r no theyareallvolunteers it slikeasportsclub theytraintosavelivesandwhentheyaren twatchingoverthepeopleonthebeachtheyhaveallsortsofcompetitionswithotherclubs c likewhat r well theyhavesurflifeboatsthattheygoouttorescuepeopleandatcarnivals theyracewithboatsfromotherclubs andthenthereareironmenandwomencompetitions c ihaveseenthemontelevision it sthreeraces isn tit aswim afootraceandaracepaddlingacanoeorasurfboard r yesthat sright surflifesavingclubsalsohavelotsofothercompetitionsandsocialevents c sonippersaretheyoungsurflifesavers r yeah they rebetween7and15 theyaretrainingtobelifesaverswhentheyareolder andtheyhaveallsortsofgamesandcompetitionssuitablefortheiragegroup c sowereyoueveanironman r laughs notme iwastoomuchintohavingagoodtimeatsurfclubparties c yes icanimaginethat speaking listeningonp71 pre listening discussion whydocountrieshaveflags whatcanflagstellyouaboutacountry thinkofsomeexamples whatdoeschina snationalflagtellus whatotherorganizationsdoyouknowthathaveflags whatdotheyusethemfor 1 whydocountrieshaveflags aflagusuallystandsasasymbolforthatcountry itcanremindpeopleofsomeimportantvaluesthenationholdsorsomethingofitshistoryorculture itisusedonofficialoccasionstoidentifythenationtotherestoftheworld 2 whatcanflagstellyouaboutacountry thinkofsomeexamples theycantellpeopleaboutthenations history valuesorculture forexample thestarsontheusflagrepresentthestatesintheunion thecrossonthegreekflagsymbolizeschristianity themapleleafonthecanadianflagisthenationalemblemofcanada 3 whatdoeschina snationalflagtellus theredcolorinthechinesenationalflagstandsfortherevolution whilethegoldcolorofthestarssignifiesthedawnofaneweraovertheland thefivestarsgroupedtogethersymbolizetheunityofthechinesepeopleundertheleadershipofthechinesecommunistparty 4 whatotherorganizationsdoyouknowthathaveflags whatdotheyusethemfor redcrosssociety theolympicgames companies etc whatelementsdoseveraloftheflagshaveincommon inwhatwayscouldthesecommonelementsbeconnectedtoaustralia whichflagistheofficialflagofaustralia whatdoyouthinktheotherflagsare juneisgivingatalkaboutaustralianflagsandwhattheytellpeopleaboutthehistoryandcultureofaustralia listenandwritedownthenumbersoftheflagsintheorderyouhearjunetalkaboutthem listening 1 2 3 4 juneisgivingatalkaboutaustralianflagsandwhattheytellpeopleaboutthehistoryandcultureofaustralia goodafternoon everyone myhobbyiscollectingflagsfromallovertheworld listeningtext iloveflagsfortworeasons thefirstisthattheyarebeautifulandthesecondisthatyoucanlearnalotaboutthecultureandhistoryofacountrybystudyingitsflags todayi dliketoshowyousomeaustralianflagsanddiscusstheirsignificance now thisoneistheofficialaustralianflag itwaschosenin1901followingacompetitiontodesignaflagespeciallyforaustralia beforethatdateaustraliahadthesameflagasgreatbritain thebritishflagisnowinthetopleftquarteroftheaustralianflagtoremindpeopleofaustralia shistoricaltieswithgreatbritain thefivestarsrepresentthesoutherncrosswhichisanimportantgroupoffivestarsinthesouthernhemisphere navigatorsusethesoutherncrosstoshowthemthedirectionofthesouthpole theotherbigstarunderthebritishflagrepresentsthesixstatesandthecombinedterritoriesofaustralia thisflaghasbeentheofficialaboriginalflagsince1995 theblackinthetophalfoftheflagsymbolizestheaboriginalpeoplethemselves whiletheredatthebottomsymbolizestheearthandtheaboriginalpeople sspiritualconnectiontotheearth theyellowcircleinthemiddlerepresentsthesun thegiveroflife thisnextflagwasfirstflownin1854ataplacecalledeurekawhereagroupofgoldminersrebelledagainstthegovernment theincidentisseenbymanyasthebeginningofthemovementtowardsdemocracyinaustralia thefivestarsrepresentsthesoutherncrossandthelightbluebackgroundisbelievedtorepresenttheblueshirtsthatmanyofthegoldminerswore althoughnotanofficialflag itisrecognizedandlovedbymostaustralians thisisanotherflagthatyouoftenseeinaustralia especiallyatsportingevents thekangarooisrecognizedastheunofficialanimalemblemofaustraliaandgreenandgoldarethecolorswornbymanyaustraliansportingteamswhentheytraveloverseas theflagfirstbecamepopularin1983whenitwasflownonaustralia sentrytotheamerica scup afamousyachtracewhichaustraliawonthatyear somepeoplefeelitisti