2014年初二年级模拟试卷 英语卷.doc

2014年初一年级模拟试卷 英语卷（试卷满分100分，时间为100分钟）第卷（选择题）满分60分一 听力（20分）A.听对话回答问题 （听两遍）（ ）1. A. B C. ( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. Michael Jordan B. Yao Ming C. Kong Linghui ( ) 6. A. Mr Greens camera B. Mr Greens computer C. Mr Greens TV set ( ) 7. A.Because hell go to KFC alone B.Because he doesnt like KFCC.Because he has to go to the bookstore.( ) 8. A. He slept well B. He studied all night C. He watched TV all night( ) 9. A. Once a day B. Twice a day C. Three times a day( )10. A. At the office B. In a hospital C. At a bus stopB 听对话和短文回答问题。（听两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11-12题。 ( )11. What were the pupils doing on their way home?A. They were singing and dancing.B. They were playing basketball.C. They were playing football. ( ) 12. Did the driver take them to the hospital? A. No, he didnt. B. Yes, he did. C. We are not told. 听第二段对话，回答1315题。（ ）13.How long had the young man been ill? A. For about two years B. For about three weeks C. For about six months ( ) 14.In what season did the young man feel worse? A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter ( ) 15. What did the doctor ask the young man to do ?A.To take some medicine B.To burn away his worriesC.To take more exercise听一篇短文，回答1620题。( ) 16. Whom did the class help? A. An old woman B. An old man C. A sick woman ( ) 17. What did the class do first? A. They painted the house B. They cleaned the floor C. They washed the dishes( ) 18. What did they plant? A. Some trees B. Some grass C. Some flowers( ) 19. How long did they work? A. Two days B. Three weeks C. One month( )20. Why were they happy? A. Because they were paid. B. Because they made friends. C. Because they helped someone二. 单项选择:(15分)( )21. Our school for nearly 10 years, we will celebrate its birthday soon. A. was opened B. has been opened C. has been open D. was open( )22. Its _ book that I keep _ it in my free time. A. so a meaningful; reading B. such a meaningful; read C. so a meaningful; read D. such a meaningful; reading( )23. Great changes _ in our hometown since ten years ago.A. have happen B. have taken place C. happened D. have been taken place( )24. I used _ after supper. But now Im used _ A. to watch TV ; to have a walk B. to watching TV ; to have a walk C. to watch TV ; to having a walk D. watch TV ; for having a walk ( )25. To make our school cleaner, waste paper_ here and there. A. cant throw B. arent thrown C. mustnt be thrown D. may not throw ( )26. How long have these Indian kids _ this Chinese school? For about three years. A. come to B. been to C. been in D. joined( )27. Which of the following is in England? A. The Big Ben B.The Statue of Liberty C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa D. The Harbour Bridge( )28. We can put two words together to create new words. What cant be put together with “life”?A. time B. wild C. style D. happy( )29. I cant stop _the house. Im busy _ my homework now. A. cleaning; doing B. to clean; to do C. to clean; doing D. cleaning; to do( )30.-Can I get you a cup of coffee?-_. A. With pleasure. B. You can, please. C. Thats very kind of you . D. Thank you for the tea.( )31. It is generous _ him _ so much money to the people in the disaster areas. A. of ; to raise B. for ; raising C. for; to donate D. of ; to donate( )32._helps poor young girl return to schoolA.Project Hope B .Project Green Hope C.Spring Bud Project D.Oxfam ( )33.- Its reported that three people lost their lives in the traffic accident. -_. A. Really B. How terrible! C. Im sorry to hear that D. What should we do ?( )34. The old couple are living _ ,for their only son works abroad after graduation. A. lonely B. along C. of their own D. on their own( )35.-Dont forget to give my best wishes to your parents. -_. A. No, I will. B. Ok, I will. C. No, I wont. D. Yes, I do.三.完形填空:(10分) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Antarctica is the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly covered with ice. This is one of the driest and 36 in the world. But people from all over the world come to 37 there. Near the South Pole, three thousand people live together in a place 38 Amundsen -Scott Station.The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms, canteens and laboratories（实验室）. There is electricity（电）, and they have 39 - the system that they use to have a conversation（交谈）with someone in another place. And they have 40 - electronic machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize, or change the information. But the people here 41 travel by car, or train, or bus, because there arent any roads or railways near the station. They travel by ship, helicopter, plane, or snow tractor, or 42 dogs. There arent 43 trees or flowers there, but there are hundreds of different birds and other animals.Most of the people here are 44 . They study plant and animal life and how ice moves. The ice can tell us about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, telling us on the phone, “This is my second year here. Its a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard 45 . In the summer we can go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further study of the continent!”36. A. warm areas B. coldest places C. cool areas D. hottest places37. A. travel B. go sightseeing C. work D. enjoy themselves38. A. called B. call C. calls D. calling39. A. telephones B. radios C. televisions D. record players40. A. printers B. icons C. mouses D. computers41. A. dont B. didnt C. werent D. arent 42. A. with B. instead of C. on D. in front of43. A. much B. any C. many D. either44. A. teachers B. scientists C. doctors D. workers45. A. during the autumn season B. in the springtime C. in all weathers D. in the winter四.阅读理解: (每题1分,共15分)A A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps (脚步声) and asked: “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said: “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.” What he had written was: “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign reminded people they were lucky that they were not blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less. Help where you can. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way!( )46.What did the boy do on the street? A. He sold his old hat. B. He begged for money. C. He was busy collecting coins. D. He showed his good handwriting.( )47. How did the man help the blind boy? A. He took the boys sign away. B. He gave the boy some money. C. He changed the words on the sign. D. He asked other people to help the blind boy.( )48. The blind boy recognized the kind man by his _. A. words B. smell C. footsteps D. figure BMr and Mrs Smith opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers (顾客), they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said “Meals on the House for Three Days.”A foreign student who didnt know much English happened (恰巧) to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat.” He walked towards the restaurant when he saw the notice. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get up to the top of the house?” he said to himself. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him. “Hey, what are you doing up there?” Mr Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the House for Three Days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. Hearing this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE mean? Look it up in the dictionary.” the policeman suggested (建议).( )49. How did Mr and Mrs Smith attract customers? A. They played a lot of jokes on them. B. They offered them meals 24 hours a day. C. They let them enjoy meals on the top of the house. D. They showed them a notice in front of their restaurant.( )50. How much English did the foreign student know?A. A lot. B. A little. C. None. D. More than most.（ ）51. The phrase “on the house” means “_”.A. 免费的 B. 屋上的 C. 家常的 D. 美味的 ( ) 52. What might happen at last according to the passage?A.The foreign student was caught by the policeman.B. The foreign student understood the meaning after looking up the dictionary.C. Mr Smith told the foreign student the meaning of the phrase directly.D. The foreign student still stayed on the house. CStudying too much?Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But todays Chinese teenagers can hardly（几乎不）rest during the weekends. According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of study.And this doesnt happen only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45 am on Saturday. Then she has classes all the day. On Sunday, she goes to extra (额外) classes for math and physics. But Ji doesnt complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.Finding time to have fun Zhao Ming, 13, is from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Zhaos weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. “I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like,” he said. Some students are much luckier. Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8:00 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “My teacher said I dont need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough,” Ding said. “I feel pretty lucky.”（ ）53. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of _. A. playing computer games B. playing with friend C. watching TV D. busy study（ ）54. How many students are mentioned in this passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5（ ）55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some middle school students enjoy their weekend. B. Most Chinese students are busy at weekends. C. None students in China get enough sleep. D. No student complains about his busy weekend.（ ）56. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. students should work harder at weekend B. all students must have classes at weekend C. some students are able to have fun at weekend D. many students get enough restDOn the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, which is Wednesday this year, all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals, the Duanwu Festival, or Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors. There is a touching story behind the festival, too. Qu Yuan, a poet in the Warring States Period（战国时期）more than 2,000 years ago, threw himself on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month of 278 BC in the Milo River in despair over his countrys future. Hearing of his death, people who loved Qu raced in boats to recover his body from the river and threw zongzi into it to feed the fish to keep them away from Qus body. In 2007, the central government decided to add（增加） the Duanwu Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays. According to tradition, our ancestors（长辈） believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause various diseases. So, to keep off diseases（疾病） and drive out evil were the main purposes(目的) of the Duanwu Festival. Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets （手镯） for children, gave them beautiful embroidered bags（荷包）, painted the Chinese character for king (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck, and even taught them how to make bows and arrows as special toys. The Duanwu Festival was also called kids festival in some places. Spending such happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept it and pass it on when they become adults. As we celebrate the Duanwu Festival, following the earthquake happened in Yushu, we should make full use of our traditional celebration to drive away bad luck and pray (祈祷) for long-term peace and prosperity（繁荣）for the people and country.( )57. How do people celebrate the Duanwu Festival? A. People celebrate this festival by eating eggs.B. People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi, racing dragon boats.C. People celebrate this festival by sending cards.D. People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing.( )58. What is the Chinese meaning of “mugwort leaves” in the second paragraph? A. 粽叶 B. 红叶 C.艾叶 D. 松叶( )59. How many public holidays added by the central government in 2007? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. only one( )60. What is the main purpose of the Duanwu Festival according to tradition? A. To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luckB. To spend happy time with parents.C. To make necklaces and bracelets for children.D. To have a long holiday with family members.第卷 非选择题 (共40分)五.词汇应用 (15分)一.根据首字母或者中文提示，完成下列单词（5分）1. More and more people become sick because of the air_(污染 ).2. Its i_to talk too much while having meals.3. There is a computer in the classroom, So its very c_ for us to look for information the internet.4. His will has bought a flat near the sea with beautiful _( 风景) around it.5. All the fans were c_ when the famous pop star came out.二.用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）6. People should know the _ (important) of protecting the environment.7. Uncle Lis son is clever and _ (music), he can play the piano well.8. Red-crowned cranes are rare birds, that means they are _ (common)9. She is a _ (peace) girl, she never argues with others.10. Lets meet at the _(enter) to the park.三. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（5分）11. The Great Wall _ (build) two thousand years ago. 12.After having a short rest, they went on _ (play) football. 13. The TV said it might stop_ (rain) later. 14. He likes _(study) maths and English. 15. The cat_( eat) fish when its owner came into the room.六.句形转换（5分,每空0.5分）1. Peter came to live in China in 1999.Peter_ _ in China since 19992. John was so strong that he could move the stone.John was _ _ to move the stone.3. Workers make cars in this factory.Cars _ _ in this factory.4. My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.A teddy bear was _ _ me for my birthday by my aunt.5. He writes a letter in English(用at th