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英语培优作业4一、单项选择。(20%)( )1. happy new year! .a. thank you b. thats rightc. the same to you. d. ok.( )2. i have no pen pencil.a. orb. and c. but d. so( )3. theres “u” and “s” in the word “use”.a. an ; an b. a; an c. a; ad. an; a( )4. the parents look now. they are looking at their son.a. happy; happyb. happily; happy c. happily; happilyd. happy; happily( )5. there isnt tea now. would you like juice?a. any; someb. some; anyc. any; anyd. some; some( )6. our school is beautiful. there are eight teachers and students in it.a. hundred of b. hundreds of c. hundred d. hundreds( )7. must i do my homework now? no, you .a. mustnt b. neednt c. dont d. cant( )8. the lights are still on. lets .a. turn off it b. turn it off c. turn off them d. turn them off( )9. i like the colour of the jeans. so id like .a. buying one b. to buy onec. buying a paird. to buy a pair( )10. the pair of shoes _yours. why not put _ away?a.are ; themb. is ; it c. are; it d. is; them( )11. she doesnt know at the meeting.a. what can she sayb. what she can speak c. what to sayd. how to say( )12. listen! the music .a. sounding good b. sound well c. sounds goodd. is sounding well( )13. the models are wearing clothes .a. in 1980sb. from the 1980c. in the 1980d. from the 1980s( )14. look! there little fish swimming in the river.a. is b. are some c. are ad. is some( )15. this is marys book. please give .a. her to it b. it for her c. it to her d. her it( )16. we hope you a nice birthday. thank you.a. have b. to have c. having d. has( )17. do you go to the swimming club? twice a week.a. how often b. how many timesc. how long d. how much( )18. amy 15 yuan the comic book.a. pays; on b. spends ; on c. costs; for d. takes; of ( )19. you are not strong enough. i think you need .a. to exercise more b. more exercise c. to do more exercise d. all the above( )20. look at the sign. you cant _ your dog here.a. workb. take c. bring d. run二、完形填空:(15%) an old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. he took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. one day a young man went by the 2 . he looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . he was very surprised about this and asked, “you cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” the old man smiled and said “i can tell you four 6 . first, i was a gardener when i was young, and i really like this job. second, 7 i cant see these flowers, i can touch them. 8 , i can smell the sweetness of them. as to the last one, thats 9 .”“me? but you dont know me,” said the young man.“yeah, its 10 that i dont know you. but i know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . we enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”the blind mans work opened our eyes and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . it was just like beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. beethoven himself couldnt 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. isnt it one kind of happiness? ( )1. a. flowersb. trees c. vegetables d. grass( )2. a. balconyb. kitchenc. garden d. study( )3. a. afterb. as c. before d. if( )4. a. blindb. famous c. smart d. friendly( )5. a. what b. who c. why d. which( )6. a. stories b. reasons c. excuses d. conclusions( )7. a. although b. since c. because d. unless ( )8. a. first b. second c. third d. fourth ( )9. a. me b. you c. my mother d. my son( )10. a. true b. hard c. cool d. fair( )11. a. greets b. doubts c. meets d. knows( )12. a. broke b. hurt c. pleased d. treated( )13. a. emptier b. busier c. luckier d. happier( )14. a. write b. hear c. play d. believe ( )15. a. changed b. affected c. discovered d. encouraged 三、阅读理解。(30%) (a) about the year 1900, a dart-haired boy named charlie chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrances of london theatres. he looked thin and hurry. he was hoping to get work in show business. he could sing and dance, and above all, he knew how to make people laugh. but he couldnt get work and therefore wandered about the city streets. sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents. but twenty years later, this same chaplin became the greatest, best-known, and best-loved comedian (喜剧演员) in the world. any regular visitor to the cinema, must have seen some of charlie chaplins films. people everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. even people who dont understand english can enjoy his films, because they are mostly silent. it isnt what he says that makes us laugh. his comedy doesnt depend upon (依靠) words or language. it depends upon little actions which mean the thing to people all over the world. acting out without words, of common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays in many countries. its a kind of the world language. chaplin lived most of his life in america and died in switzerland on christmas day 1977, at the age of eighty-eight. there was sadness all over the world at the news of his death.( )1. chaplin was born _.a. in 1990 b. in switzerland c. in 1889 d. in america ( )2. why was chaplin often seen waiting outside london theatre?a. because he needed a job in show business. b. because he needed food to eat.c. because he hoped to sing and dance in theatre. d. because he hoped to have a home.( )3. twenty years later, chaplin became the best _. a. singer b. dancer c. actor d. comedian( )4. what does chaplin comedy depend on? a. words and language b. music and dance c. story and background d. action, a kind of the world language( )5. which is true? a. chaplin was an americanb. chaplins comedy was dull. c. chaplin was a dumb. (哑巴) d. people in the world were very sad to hear that chaplin died.(b) questionnaire read the questions and answer yes or no, then you will find out how good you are.1. when you dont understand something, you ask questions. 2. you like listening to older people talk about the past. 3. you think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you. 4. you are brave enough when you have to talk to people you dont know. 5. you enjoy reading books about famous people. 6. you always see and talk to different people. 7. you are interested in learning new ways of doing things. 8. you enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages. 9.you talk a lot about yourself. 10. even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions. 11.you hate teaching what you are good at: sports, music, whatever. 12.your parents dont understand you, so you dont talk to them much. score now!score 2 points if you answer yes to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose no.score 2 points if you answer no to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose yes. 18-24. you are friendly and open-minded. you make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. youll probably succeed in learning al1 kinds of interesting things. good for you!10-16 remember that every single person you know can teach you something. you will greatly make your life rich and colorful.0- 8 about 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, no man is an island(岛). this is still true today. try to be more open and interested in people around you.( )6. if you say yes to all these questions, youll get _ points. a. 12 b. 16 c. 20 d. 24( )7. when you score 22 points, you are _. a. shy and nervous b. quiet and serious c. open and friendly d. brave and strong( )8. the writer thinks you should _.a. always see and talk to the same people b. make your own decision whenever you wantc. enjoy teaching what you are good at d. talk much about yourselves when possible( )9. no man is an island. in the text probably means that _. a. the famous writer was very cleverb. everything is the same as 400 years ago c. you will feel lonely if on an island d. you can not live alone in the world( )10. after you do the questionnaire, we can decide if you would like _. a. learn from others b. help other people c. do all by yourself d. love your parents(c) it is december thirty-first,2004,the time when the old year dies and the new year is born.many americans have parties at home and invite all their friends .many of these events are noisy。people shout and sing. they often blow on small noisemakers when the new year arrives at midnight. they kiss their husband or wife or the person they are with. they dance to music. other americans spend a quiet evening at home .they drink champagne(香槟) at midnight to welcome the new year.some people drink too much alcohol(酒) at new years eve celebrations .this can lead to tragic results if a person drinks too much and then drives a car. the national safety council says hundreds of people die in road accidents during the holiday.in recent years ,the danger of accidents has resulted in a new tradition called the “designated driver” one person among a group of friends drinks little or no alcohol during new years eve celebrations. then this designated driver can safely drive the other people home. many american cities also offer free taxi service on new years eve to take people home safely.other americans observe the coming of the new year at events without alcohol .more than 220 american cities hold these first night celebrations. artists in boston massachusetts started the tradition of first night celebrations. in 1976.they wanted to observe the coming of a new year. but they did not want to hold noisy drinking parties. so they organized, music, art and other events to observe the holiday.how americans observe new years dayways to celebratecelebrations with alcoholcelebrations without alcohol1_at homeat theatres or 8_activitiesdrinking parties with 3_attending music9_ or art 10_making very loud 4_kissing each otherdancing to musicmain problems many deaths on the road 5_by drink-and-drivenoneways of 2_the problemmaking arrangements for some people not to 6_ in order to drive others home safelynone7_ free taxi service to take people home safely1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10 _四、词汇。(15%)1. its good for everyone to take_ (运动).2.on new years day, all children are _(穿着)in beautiful clothes.3. are there any _(图书馆) in your school ?4. in _(西方)countries, people like christmas holidays best.5. yao ming is good at _ (得分)goals . 6. i want to see the chinese new year _(celebrate) here.7. we all like him. he is polite and _(help).8. how many _ (knife) do you have?9. do you know your new _ (classmate)names?10._(luck), i got to the railway station just in time for the last train.11. _(plan) ahead can help you do better.12.linda _
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