将来进行时讲义 学生.doc

将来进行时1 将来进行时 将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。 基本结构是：主语+will be/be going to be +doing例句：I will be sleeping at 12:00p.m. 十二点的时候我将在睡觉。I will be studying in university at the age of 20.我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.明天的这个时间，他们正坐在电影院。 What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening?明天晚上六点你将在干什么？He wont be coming to the party.他将不去参加聚会了。Ill be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time.我明天/下一年/某个时间将去见他。二将来进行时的基本句式将来进行时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词”构成，具体形式见下表： 人称 单数 复数第一人称 I shall/will be leaving. We shall/will be leaving.第二人称 You will be leaving. You will be leaving.第三人称 He/She/It will be leaving. They will be leaving. 三将来进行时常用的时间状语Soon, tomorrow, this evening，on Sunday, by this time,in two days, tomorrow eveningBy this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.明天的这个时间，我将会躺在海滩上了。 四将来进行时基本用法1. 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，一般带状语。如：What will you be doing at this time next Monday?星期一的这个时间你会干什么？When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report.明天他来我家时，我将会在写报告。This time next week we shall be working in that factory. 下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动。 Well be having a meeting at three oclock tomorrow afternoon.明天下午三点,我们将正在开会。The students will be watching TV at seven this evening. 今天晚上七点,学生们将正在看电视。2. 主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。如: 1)This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 明天这个时候我们将在电影院2)Dont worry, you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time. 3)I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning.例:This time tomorrow you _ there doing some more exercises. A) will sit B) will be sitting C) sit D) shall sit 3.表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。如：Tomorrow I will be flying to Beijing.After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better. 4. 表示委婉的请求When will you be seeing Mr. White 你将什么时候见怀特先生 (语气较委婉客气,下属对上司)5.表示原因Please come tomorrow afternoon.Tomorrow morning, Ill be having a meeting.你明天下午来吧，明天早上我将会参加一个会议。6.表示结果例句：7.My duties will end in July, and Ill be returning to ShangHai.六月份我的任务就结束了,我打算返回上海。五将来进行时和一般将来时的区别区别1：一般将来时 是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态，基本结构是：主语+will/be going to do 如：I wil/am goning to Beijing next sunday.我下个星期天将要去北京。一般将来时不仅表示“将来”，还可表示“意志、意愿”等。将来进行时 用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作，将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述. 而will+V. (一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩。但将来进行时不用于表示意志,不能说Ill be having a talk with her. I will be helping Mary tomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活。这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她.这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生。比较：(1) Ill try my best to work hard. 我将尽全力努力学习。（表意愿） 下学期我将学英语（表单纯未来）(2) Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow. 区别2：一般将来时的动作发生在将来某个时间，而将来进行时的动作发生在将来某个具体时间。比较：Ill write a letter to my parents tomorrow.我明天要给我的父母写信 Ill be writing a letter to my parents this time tomorrow. 明天这个时候，我会给我的父母写信 六将来进行时和现在进行时的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的，将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作，因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定，比后者偶然性要大一些。比较：(1) I am seeing Tom tomorrow. Ill be seeing Tom tomorrow. 第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面，而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作)。不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要，而且常常两者都可以使用。现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时，必须有确定的时间。而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用，也可以不连用。它既可以表示最近将来的动作,也可以表示较远将来的动作.可以说: I am meeting him tomorrow. 我明天和他会面. 但是说: Ill be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time/. 我明天/明年/某时将与他会面. 将来进行时练习1.You cant miss him.He_ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you A.is wearing Bwill wear C.wears D.will be wearing 2.”Could you give these books to Mr .Black?” “Absolutely,_ him at five oclock this afternoon.” A.I will have a talk B.I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with3. Im afraid I wont be available.I_ a friend off at oclock this afternoon. A.see B.am seeing C.will see D.will be seeing4.Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time.A.play B.will be playing C.are going to play D.are to play.5.”What are you doing ,Jack?” “Make a model plane. I _it in the science class at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.”A.will be showing B.am going to show C. show D. showed6.I_ a meeting at 4oclock tomorrow afternoon.A.will be having B. am having C.am going to have D. have 7What do you think you _at this time next year?A.wi