高中英语 Unit1 langhter is good for you单元检测卷 牛津译林版选修6.doc

unit1 langhter is good for you第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -do you know how this disabled man succeeded in running such a big company? - i dont know , but i think he _ many difficulties. a. could have gone through b. must have gone through c. might go through d. need go through22. seeing the stranger _, the frightened baby couldnt help _ tears. a. burst in; bursting out b. burst into; burst out c. break in; bursting into d. break into; burst out 23. was it in the factory _ we used to work in _ the accident happened? a. where; thatb. which; that c. that; whered. where; which24. the most challenging job for game designers is to make their games interesting . a. to play b. to be played c. played d. being played25.in many cities of china, if an ambulance is in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency. a. held up b. held back c. held down d. held out26. -it is said that the cultural variety show is a really success. how i wish i _ it. - what a pity. guest performers from southeast university also came onto the stage. a. went to b. have gone toc. had gone tod. would go to27. -has nancy gone back to her home in the uk?-yes. she _ here only for three days with her friend.a. had stayedb. stayedc. has stayedd. is staying28. in order to improve english,_.a. jennys father bought her a lot of tapes b. jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfc. a lot of tapes were bought by jenny d. jennys teacher asked her to buy some tapes 29. the light bulb, invented by edison in 1879, is about to disappear from our lives, _ to more energy-efficient lighting. a. giving wayb. making wayc. giving hoped. making room30. we can talk over the telephone or have a face-to-face talk to a friend, or _ means of communication we like, by e-mail, for example. a. whicheverb. whoeverc. howeverd. whatever31. great changes have taken place in that university. it is no longer _ it was two months ago, _ it was nothing but a construction site.a. what; whenb. that; which c. what; which d. which; that32.the children went home from the grammar school, their lessons for the day.a. finishingb. finishedc. had finishedd. were finished33.-jane looked beautiful at the wedding. -huh! too much make-up .a. as i must disagreeb. when i dare sayc. unless you mind d. if you ask me34. _ the last train , he was late and was the last one _ to the destination. a. not having caught ; to get b. having not caught ; to get c. not catching ; getting d. hadnt caught ; to get35. measures have been taken to solve the problem, but we dont know how long it may be _ the situation improves. a. whenb. sincec. befored. until第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a，b，c，d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“its no use, mum,” said johnny. “im just no good at dancing.”“youve got to keep trying. tonight will be 36, dear. try a turn with that pretty lisette.” johnny 37. every saturday night used to be the best of the week. he and his parents went to the 38 at the club, where his hero, alcide, played the accordion （手风琴） with the band. but lately everything had changed. now that johnny was older, he was 39 to dance with a girl!40 johnny and his parents arrived at the club, music had already started. johnny got up his 41 to approach lisette. “may i have this dance?” johnny asked. “thats all right,” said lisette. johnny struggled to keep up with lisettes 42 steps, but he was always one beat behind her. then johnny heard his friend pierre say, “look! johnny has two left feet!” 43 burst from the crowd. johnny 44 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance.the next saturday, alcide 45 to johnnys house for some potatoes. he happened to hear johnny playing the accordion. alcides eyes 46. “bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,” alcide said. then he drove off, leaving johnny staring open- mouthed 47 him.at the club, johnny scanned the crowd for lisette and 48 her. the band played for a long time before alcide said, “dear friends, i got a 49 for you tonight. young johnny is going to join us!” 50, johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor. he began to play, and the band 51 behind him. when the song ended, he heard cheers. johnny kept playing until the dance was 52. “you did a fine job tonight. play with us again next saturday night,” alcide said. “yes, sir!” said johnny. 53 he went outside, johnny saw lisette and her friends near the door. lisette stepped 54, smiling. “you played really good tonight!” she said. “thank you,” johnny blushed (脸红). as he walked on, pierre 55 moved out of the way for him to pass. johnny patted his accordion. come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen alcide out on the dance floor. 36. a. difficult b. troublesomec. different d. terrible 37. a. answered b. sighed c. smiled d. laughed 38. a. platform b. appointment c. meeting d. dance 39. a. expected b. invitedc. allowedd. chosen 40. a. if b. since c. though d. when 41. a. spirits b. feelings c. courage d. strength 42. a. smooth b. clumsy c. slowd. small 43. a. shouts b. laughter c. applause d. cheers 44. a. broke away b. went out c. broke up d. turned out 45. a. ran b. walked c. droved. cycled 46. a. opened b. rolled c. sharpened d. widened 47. a. off b. with c. after d. for 48. a. caught b. searched c. sought d. spotted 49. a. surpriseb. puzzle c. storyd. joke 50. a. struggling b. trembling c. wandering d. whispering51. a. got round b. joined in c. turned aroundd. showed off52. a. in b. outc. over d. on 53. a. asb. becausec. untild. so 54. a. backward b. forward c. onward d. downward55. a. still b. even c. ever d. almost 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a.there is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. heres an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.scaly spotted feathered frilled by catherine thimmesh, 58 pages,ages 9-12 seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur(恐龙), do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? after all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. this book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. as scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. scientific tests may one day expose what a dinosaurs coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.beyond the solar systemby mary kay carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13 this book takes readers back to the beginnings of space explorationthousands of years ago, when people began star observationand forward to todays search for planets in distant parts of the milky way. along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of albert einsteins universe using a t-shirt. the activities are perfect for cold winter days.ultimate bugopediaby darlyne murawski and nancy honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older if youre always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover. there are fascinating stories related to the photos. for example, do you know an insectfeeds on the tears of asian cattle? theres a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects.journey into the invisibleby christine schlitt, 80 pages,ages 9-12if you use a magnifying（放大的）glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. this book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. the bacteria in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer. 56. kids interested in pre-historical animals might read _. a. scaly spotted feathered frilled b. beyond the solar system c. journey into the invisible d. ultimate bugopedia57. beyond the solar system is mainly about _. a. the milky way b. space exploration c. history lessons d. albert einsteins universe58. from the passage, we can learn that _. a. microscopes can present you with an amazing world b. scientists have discovered the dinosaurs coloring c. butterflies are fond of the tears of asian cattle d. man has explored the black hole for thousands of years59. the main purpose of the passage is to _. a. compare features of different books b. inspire people to become scientists c. recommend new science books to children d. teach children some knowledge of sciencebone of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. fear-producing tv and computer games are leading to a serious disconnection between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on childs play.each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. we cannot be the last generation to have that place. at this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “if the decrease in parks use continues across north america, who will defend parks against encroachment（蚕食）?” asks richard louv, author of last child in the woods.without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. that applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive（认知的）skills. experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component(组成) and that play in nature fosters（培养）leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. the three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. a group of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. we really need to value that more.kids are not to blame. they are over-protected and frightened. it is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite of passage（通过仪式）.everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that strengthen love, respect and need for landscape. as parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. this could yet be our greatest cause.60. according to the passage, children without experiencing nature will _.a. be less healthy both physically and mentallyb. keep a high sense of wonderc. be over-protected by their parentsd. change wild places and creatures for the better61. according to the author, childrens breaking an arm is _.a. the fault on the part of their parentsb. the result of their own carelessness in playc. the natural experience in their growing up d. the effect of their repetitive stress from computers62. in writing this passage, the author mainly intends to _.a. blame children for getting lost in computer gamesb. show his concern about childrens lack of experience in naturec. encourage children to protect parks from encroachmentd. inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things aroundctrue manliness “please, mother, do sit down and let me try my hand,”said fred liscom, a bright active boy, twelve years old. mrs. liscom, looking pale and worn, was moving languidly (疲倦地) about, trying to clear away the breakfast she had scarcely tasted.she smiled and said, “you, fred, you wash dishes?” “yes, indeed, mother,” answered fred. “i should be a poor scholar if i couldnt, when ive seen you do it so many times. just try me.”a look of relief came over his mothers face as she seated herself in her low rocking chair. fred washed the dishes and put them in the closet. he swept the kitchen, brought up the potatoes from the cellar for the dinner and washed them, and then set out for school.freds father was away from home and as there was some cold meat in the pantry (食品储藏室), mrs. liscom found it an easy task to prepare dinner. fred hurried home from school, set the table, and again washed the dishes.he kept on in this way for two or three days, until his mother was able to resume her usual work. he felt amply rewarded when the doctor, who happened in one day, said, “well, madam, its my opinion that you would have been very sick if you had not kept quiet.”the doctor did not know how the “quiet” had been secured, nor how the boys heart bounded at his words. fred had given up a great deal of what boys hold dear, for the purpose of helping his mother, coasting and skating being just at this time in perfection.besides this, his temper and his patience had been severely tried. he had been in the habit of going early to school and staying to play after it was dismissed.the boys missed him and their curiosity was excited when he would give no other reason for not coming to school earlier, or staying after school, than that he was “wanted at home.”“ill tell you,” said tom barton, “ill find him out, boyssee if i dont!”so, one morning on his way to school, he called on fred. as he went around to the side door, he walked lightly and somewhat nearer the kitchen window than was absolutely needful. looking in, he saw fred standing at the table with a dishcloth in his hand. of course he reported this at school, and various were the greetings poor fred received at recess (课间休息).“well, youre a brave one to stay at home washing dishes!”“girl boy!” “pretty bessie!”“lost your apron, havent you, polly!”fred was not wanting either in spirit or in courage, and he was strongly tempted to resent these insults and to fight some of his tormentors (使苦痛的人). but his consciousness of right and his love for his mother helped him. while he was struggling for self-mastery, his teacher appeared at the door of the schoolhouse. fred caught his eye, and it seemed to look, if it did not say, “dont give up! be really brave!” he knew the teacher had heard the insulting taunts of his thoughtless schoolmates. the boys received notice during the day that fred must not be taunted in any manner. they knew that the teacher meant what he said; and so the brave little boy had no further trouble.63. which of the following best describes the main idea of this passage? a. a boy began to wash dishes. b. boys studied very hard for class. c. boys played games after school. d. a boy learned to be responsible. 64. the underlined word “taunts” in paragraph 14 probably means _.a. praise b. teasing c. thanks d. shouts 65. the following facts showed freds true manliness except that _. a. he exercised self-control when facing the insults from his classmates. b. he voluntarily did the housework when his mother was sick. c. he gave up a great deal of what boys held dear for the sake of his mother,d. he was free from further trouble thanks to his teachers help.第卷（共75分）第四部分 基础知识和书面表达第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. leaving the door of the house unlocked means an open i_ to thieves. 67.the town is m_ the loss of its most beautiful building.68.the performers performed very well, and their _ was popular with the audience.69. the kids were a_ by my funny drawings and began to laugh.70. whether the action will s_ or weaken our relationship depends on how they will deal with this problem.71.bob hope was one of the most famous stand-up c_ of his time.72. we offer free _(技术性的)support for those buying our software.73. there were more than 50 people on _(舞台)in one scene.74.his mom _ （保证）that she would buy him a bike as long as he behaved well.75.when the students heard the interesting joke, they_(爆发) out laughing.第二节 动词填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）三、动词填空（共24分）76. its no use _ (argue) with such a stubborn person.77. _ (criticize) by his teacher made him very sad.78. toms mobile phone was left in the taxi unintentionally, never _ (find) again.79. why did you put the wood near the fire. its dangerous. dont worry, wet wood wont _ (burn)80. _(give) that she is interested in children, i am sure teaching is the right career for her.81. _ (arm) with the new machine, the search party went into the cave, hoping to find the buried treasure