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unit20 省略 最新题型综合检测(100分)一、用括号标出可以省略的成分(注意省略后将句子的开头首字母改为大写)。(201=20分)例:(1) ive studied eng1ish (for) six years. (2) (im) sorry.1. that sounds great!2. it looks like rain.3. i beg your pardon.4. i hope to hear from you soon.5. are you feeling any better today?6. go this way, please.7. is there anything i can do for you?8. im sorry to hear that.9. it doesnt matter.10. its terrible weather!11. its a pity you couldnt come.12. you come on!13. they are young boys and young girls.14. john is a lawyer; his wife is a cleaner.15. i like red wine better than white wine.16. some of them study japanese, others study french.17. “i am a student.” “so am i a student.”18. “we havent been there.” “neither have we been there.”19. “what would you like to eat?” “id like to eat some rice and vegetables.”20. “who won the football match last night?” “sorry, i dont know who won the football match last night.”二、回答问题(使用省略形式回答下列问题,即简略回答)。(101=10分)1. are you hungry? yes, _.2. could i borrow your dictionary? yes, of course _.3. would you like to go with us? yes, _.4. would you mind my smoking here? no, _.5. dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _. 6. mary didnt attend the lecture, did she? yes, _.7. i wont do it any more. why _?8. is he coming? i think _.9. would you like some more rice? no, _. im full.10. jack, will you go and open the door? yes, _.三、句型转换(使用省略手段改写下列句子的划线部分)。(101=10分)1. he has made a lot of films, but he has made few good films.2. give me one more hour and ill get the work finished.3. the police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen.4. one of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and the other side should be painted white.5. the research is so designed that once it is begun nothing can be done to change it.6. he speaks english well indeed, but of course he does not speak english so fluently as a native speaker speaks english.7. no matter how frequently they are performed, the works of beethoven still attract people all over the world.8. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless they are watered every day.9. we all know that, if it is not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse10. after he became conscious, he remembered having been attacked and having been hit on the head with a rod.四、阅读表达(湖南2010年高考新题型,所填表格里的句子全部为省略句)。(102=20分)writing section a (10 marks)directions: read the following passage. fill in the numbered blanks by using theinformation from the passage. write no more than three words for each answer. an apprenticeship is a form of on-the-job training that combines workplace experience and classroom learning. it can last anywhere from one to six years, but four years is typical for most. an apprentice spends the majority of the time in a workplace environment learning the practical skills of a career from a journeymansomeone who has done the job for many years. the rest of the apprentices time is spent in a classroom environment learning the theoretical skills the career requires. being an apprentice is a full-time undertaking. one of the advantages of apprenticeship is that it does not cost apprentices anything. the companies that hire them pay for school. whats more, it offers apprentices an “earn while you learn” opportunity. they usually start out at half the pay of a journeyman, and the pay increases gradually as they move further along in the job and studies. near the end of the apprenticeship, their wages are usually 90 percent of what a journeyman would receive. apprenticeship also pays off for employers. it can offer employers a pool of well-trained workers to draw from. despite the advantages, apprentices are usually required to work during the day and attend classes at night, which leaves little time for anything else. sometimes, they might be laid off (下岗) if business for the employers is slow. once they have completed the apprenticeship and become journeymen, they receive a nationally recognized and portable certification and their pay also increases again. some journeymen continue employment with the companies they apprenticed with; others go onto different companies or become self-employed contractors.五、短文改错(假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改以下你同学写的作文。文中共有10处错误,其中有4个涉及省略的错误。每句中最多有两处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)。(101=10分)hi, susan. im sorry that i wasnt able to return back your bike on time yesterday. i meant to give it back you before four in the afternoon, and i was held up on my way back. just before i turned corner of park street, i happened see an accident. a little girl was hurt and her mother needed help. so i helped them going to the nearest hospital. i stayed at there for one and half hours and made sure that the girl was all right. when i got back, it were already 6 pm. i hope you to understand. thank you!li ling六、完成句子(将汉语部分译成英语,注意部分成分的省略)。(103=30分)1. as everybody know, _ (冬天北方比南方冷).2. help others _ (无论何时你能) and you will make the world a nicer place to live in.3. _ (若能得到更多的呵护), the plants could have grown better.4. could you tell me _ (我们将在何时何地开会)?5. i only know he will not be able to come to our party, but _ (我不知道为什么).6. the pianos in the other shop will be cheaper, but _ (没这么好么).7. tom was attacked by a snake _ (在游过河的时候).8. had_ (不是因为有免费的票),iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.9. the boy wanted to play football in the street, but _ (他母亲告诉他不要).10. generallyspeaking,_ (按照说明服用时) , thedrughasno sideeffect.参考答案:一、用括号标出可以省略的成分。(201=20分)1. (that) sounds great!2. (it) looks like rain.3. (i) beg your pardon.4. (i) hope to hear from you soon.5. (are you) feeling any better today?6. (go) this way, please.7. (is there) anything i can do for you?8. (im) sorry to hear that.9. (it) doesnt matter.10. (it) terrible weather!11. (its a) pity you couldnt come.12. (you) come on!13. they are young boys and (young) girls.14. john is a lawyer; his wife (is) a cleaner.15. i like red wine better than white (wine).16. some of them study japanese, others (study) french.17. “i am a student.” “so am i (a student).”18. “we havent been there.” “neither have we (been there).”19. “what would you like to eat?” “(id like to eat) some rice and vegetables.”20. “who won the football match last night?” “sorry, i dont know who (won the football match last night.)”二、回答问题。(101=10分)1. i am2. you can3. id like to4. i wouldnt. / not at all.5. i wont6. she did7. not8. so9. thanks10. i will三、句型转换。(101=10分)1. he has made a lot of films, but few good ones.2. one more hour and ill get the work finished.3. the police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things stolen.4. one of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and the other white.5. the research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it.6. he speaks english well indeed, but of course not so fluently as a native speaker.7. no matter how frequently performed, the works of beethoven still attract people all over the world.8. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless watered every day.9. we all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse10. after he became conscious, he remembered having been attacked and hit on the head with a rod.四、阅读表达。(102=20分)71. apprenticeship 72. classroom learning第一段第一句最后73. the majority第一段第三句74. theoretical第一段倒数第二句75. at the begging第二段第四句(第三行)76. a journeymans wages第二段倒数第二句77. many well-trained workers第二段倒数第一句:a pool of “一群,一批,大量”78. being laid off第三段最后一句79. results80. another pay increase第四段第一句后部分五、短文改错。(101=10分)hi, susan. im sorry
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