北京市高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第4讲 完形填空(1).doc

第4讲 完形填空经典精讲(上)题一：i was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. money was always tight, but we had a _1_ over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always _2_ . not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought i was _3_ . ive always been glad about that.it was christmas time, and although there wasnt _4_ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. but the big _5_ for the kids was the fun of christmas _6_.they planned weeks ahead of time, asking _7_ what they wanted for christmas. fortunately, i had saved $120 for _8_ to share by all five of us.the big _9_ arrived. i gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10_them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. then everyone scattered(散开). we had two hours to shop; then we would _11_ back at the “santas workshop”.driving home, everyone was in high christmas spirits,_12_my younger daughter, ginger, who was unusually _13_ . she had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! i was so angry, but i didnt say anything _14_ we got home. i called her into my bedroom and closed the door, _15_ to be angry again. this is what she told me.“i was looking 16 thinking of what to buy, and i 17 to read the little cards on the giving trees. one was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 18 for christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). so i took the card off the tree and 19 the doll for her. we have so much and she doesnt have anything.”i never felt so 20 as i did that day.1. a. roof b. hat c. sky d. star2. a. little b. less c,. enough d. more3. a. busy b. serious c. strict d. kind4. a. effort b. room c. time d. money5. a. improvement b. problem c. surprise d. excitement6. a. shopping b. travelling c. parties d. greetings7. a. the other b. each other c. one by one d. every other one8. a. toys b. clothes c. presents d. bills9. a. day b. chance c. cheque d. tree10. a. forced b. reminded c. invited d. begged11. a. draw b. stay c. move d. meet12. a. including b. besides c. except d. regarding13. a. quiet b. excited c. happy d. ashamed14. a. since b. after c. while d. until15. a. waiting b. ready c. hoping d. afraid16. a. out b. over c. forward d. around17. a. forgot b. stopped c. failed d. hated18. a. wanted b. did c. got d. played19. a. made b. searched c. bought d. fetched20. a. angry b. rich c. patient d. bitter题二：on a warm monday, jenny neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. rolling down the windows to 1 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. suddenly she 2 a big bald（秃顶的）man running through the parking lot. before she came to 3 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “get out!”neilson 4 . pulling open her door, the man seized her 5 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. she screamed, 6 her purse and the keys.two reporters of the local newspaper, robert bruce and jeff jackson, just outside their office building on a 7 , heard the screams and began running .when they 8 neilsons car, the attacker had jumped into the drivers seat and was 9 searching for the keys. bruce opened the door, and he and jackson dragged the man out. the attacker 10 back. but even in his cornered panic, he was no 11 for the two athletic men.reggie miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. he rushed back to the office to 12 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes used to tie up newspapers.with his arms 13 tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 14 , “i hope you guys feel good about yourselves you just caught one of the most wanted men.” they 15 him and waited for the police.later, bruce and jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 16 carjacker （劫车者）and suspected murderer, whose 17 but with a full head of hair had been recently printed in their own newspaper.neilson considers herself lucky 18 she suffered injuries. she believes the story might have had a 19 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “unfortunately,” she said, “many people would 20 have done what they did, and that the real truth.”1. a. bringb. letc. gather d. send2. a. recognized b. watchedc. noticed d. met3. a. realize b. understand c. imagine d. conclude4. a. escaped b. struggledc. refused d. obeyed5. a. by b. around c. with d. on6. a. burying b. forgetting c. offering d. grabbing7. a. trip b. visitc. break d. holiday8. a. started b. stoppedc. entered d. reached 9. a. carefully b. madly c. disappointedly d. patiently10. a. fought b. turned c. jumped d. shouted11. a. match b. target c. equal d. companion12. a. remind b. phone c. invite d. beg13. a. rolledb. folded c. bent d. tied14. a. angrily b. kindly c. coldly d. warmly15. a. caught b. thanked c. comforted d. ignored 16. a. ordinaryb. professionalc. honest d. outstanding 17. a. picture b. background c. character d. story18. a. andb. but c. though d. when 19. a. ridiculous b. similar c. strange d. different20. a. sometimes b. never c. often d. forever题三：he is fond of reading novels, he often go to the _.a.museum b.libraryjim was late for school, so he was _.a.praised b.criticisedwhen i entered high school i was a(n) _, but not for long.a. c-student b. a-student jack is _ , though he is very thin.a.strong b.weaktom _paid for the radio and _ it.a. paid for /took b. took /paid forfetch him a _to read.a.magazine b.box c.chairmrs smith, however, didnt seem at all. in fact, she looked angry.a. pleased b. worried“well, you can start right here,” said mr. clay. “my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.” that was the _ of jamess odd-job(零工) business.a. beginning b.introduction they run slower than he, so he runs_ among them.a.fastest b.slowesthe is very honest , so we can _ him.a.trust b. respect题四：i dont like meat much , so i ate little _ at the party last week.a.pork . b.fruithe lacked willpower in himself, so he _.a.failed b. succeededi was very pleased with that arrangement but once i got through allocating money, there was _ left.a. something b.nothingthe young woman is not_, though she is rich.a. happy b.disappointedmr. smith_ the room and _ the door of it.a.locked/got out of b.got out of /lockedtake some _ so that you can drink it on the way.a.potatoes b.water c. peanutschildren who observe chiefly qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves.a. negative b.cheerfulas it turned out, my little publication went on to become student, a national magazine for young people in the u.k. my wife and i have two children, and id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way dad _ me. a. reminded b. raised i earn as little money as he does, so i am no less _than he is.a.poor b.richhe is very strong, so he _ lift the heavy box.a. can b. cant第4讲 完形填空经典精讲（上）主讲教师：李俊和 北京四中英语教研组长题一：15 accdd 610 abcab 1115 dcadb 1620 dbacb语篇解读：本文是记叙文：作者和四个孩子一起生活，虽不富裕，但能维持家庭的收支，同时对孩子要求很严格，为了让孩子们高兴，作者攒下120美元，在圣诞节这天，与孩子一起购物。令人惊讶的是自己的女儿竟然用自己仅有的钱为别人买一个玩具娃娃。详解：1. 根据下文的food, clothes。2. 根据上文的if not a lot。3. 根据not knowing we were poor。4. 由第一段可知，没有钱买许多礼物。5. 根据前文的gifts，本句中的fun和后文的look for gifts可推断出，孩子们最大的兴奋是去商店购物的那种乐趣。6. 分析同第5题。7. 根据上文they planned weeks ahead of time可推断出，在圣诞节来临之前，孩子们很兴奋，相互之间问各自要什么。8. 根据上文的同义词gifts（礼物）可知，应选presents。9. 根据第一段（提到作者对孩子们是很严格的, 平时是不给他们钱的）和后文i gave each kid a twenty dollar bill可推断出，购物的日子来了。10. 由句意可知，是提醒孩子买什么。 a. forced 强迫；b. reminded提醒；c. invited 邀请 ；d. begged 乞求。11. 根据上文then everyone scattered (散开). 和we had two hours to shop. 可知, 两个小时之后再会（meet）。12. 根据上文everyone was in high christmas spirits。13. 分析同第11题。14. not. until 句型（直到才）。 15. 由句意可知，选ready (准备好的)。句意为：我把她叫进我的卧室，关上门，正准备要再次生气。16. 根据句意可知，应选d。look out 向外看，当心；look over 检查，检阅；look forward to盼望, 期待；look around 环顾四周。17. 根据前文i was looking around of what to buy。 18. 由句意可知，圣诞节她想要的东西是一个玩具娃娃。19. 根据句意可知，取下卡片给小女孩买个娃娃。20. 与第一段的money was always tight 相呼应。题二：1- 5bcaca 6-10 dc.dba 11-15 abdcd 16-20 bacdb详解：1. 只有b符合语境。let in意为“放进, 允许进入”。句意为：摇下车窗，让新鲜空气进来。2. 只有c符合语境。notice意为“注意到”。 句意为：注意到一个高大的秃顶男子跑过停车场。3. 只有a符合语境。notice“意识到”。句意为：她还没意识到要发生什么事，那个男子已跑了跟前。4. 只有c符合语境。refuse意为“拒绝”。对于不合理的要求，当然要拒绝。5. “抓住某人的某个部位”要说catch/seize sb. by +部位。6. grab有“紧紧抓住”的意思，现在分词短语作伴随状语。面对突然的攻击，保护自己的财务是一种本能的反应。7. 时间是午饭时间，地点是在他们的办公楼外，不可能是在度假，只可能是工作期间休息。8. 前文说他们开始跑向出事地点，那么这里就是“赶到”了。9. 情况紧急，抢劫者不可能不慌不忙地找，用madly最能表现出抢劫者疯狂慌张、急迫的心理状态。10. 抢劫者的行为受到阻拦，一定是要开始“反击、抵抗”。11. 即使是困兽之斗，他也敌不过两个健壮的男人。no match for“不能对抗、敌不过”。12. reggie miller是先跟回办公室打电话报警，然后再跑回出事地点的。13. 劫匪已经被制服，双手已被绑在身后。14. 劫匪说：“希望你们这邦小子满意吧，你们抓到的是警方最想抓到的通缉犯。”他在说这话时的神态应该是“冷冷的”。15. 对劫匪的这句无聊的话，他们也只是“不理会”。16. 此人是一个“职业汽车劫匪”。对他的劫匪身份，