九年级英语中考语法专项复习 课件 情态动词外研版.ppt

动词复习 writethepastformsandthepastparticipleformsofthesewords 1 lose 2 drive lostlost drovedriven 3 eat ateeaten 4 put putput 5 steal stolestolen 6 meet metmet 7 have hadhad 8 hear heardheard 9 hit hithit 10 cost costcost 11 find foundfound 12 swim swamswum 13 pay 15 keep 17 cut 19 sing paidpaid keptkept cutcut sangsung 14 hurt hurthurt 16 know knewknown 18 make mademade 20 tell toldtold am is aredoing did will shalldo am is aregoingtodo beabouttodo betodo do does was weredoing would shoulddo have hasdone haddone was weregoingtodo have hasbeendoing 动词时态 do am is aredoing did will shalldo do does was weredoing would shoulddo have hasdone haddone cando 被动语态 bedone am is aredone was weredone would shouldbedone am is arebeingdone was werebeingdone have hasbeendone hadbeendone will shallbedone canbedone do 非谓语动词 种类 时态 主动 被动 不定式 现在分词动名词 过去分词 一般 一般 一般 todo doing tobedone beingdone done 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 let splayup 9 10 1 thistypeoftvsets well a doesn tsellb don tbesoldc aren tsoldd notsell2 thejacket atahighpricelastwinter a soldb wassoldc hasbeensoldd hadsold 一些以主动形式表被动的动词 往往后面跟副词 keep read sell iron count wash look clean 1 a2 b theymadeustocleanthedesks weweremadecleanthedesks bythem inoticedhimtorunintothehouse 4 hewasnoticedrunintothehouse byme 感官动词 see hear feel watch notice 使役动词 let make have 主动语态省to 而被动语态不能省to to to 2 3 1 doyoulikethematerial yesit feel verysoft 2 doyoulikethefish yes verymuchasit taste good 系动词 形容词 不用被动语态taste feel look smell sound feels tastes 4 1 theanti japanesewarbrokeoutin1937 2 theanti japanesewarwasbrokenoutin1937 不用被动语态的动词 belongto 属于 breakout 爆发 happen 发生 appear 出现 last 延长 takeplace 发生 cost 花费 burstout 迸发 1 thefootballmatchwillbeputoffifit rain 2 i llbegintheclasswhenyou be ready 3 i llcallyouassoonasi come backtohangzhou 4 hewillstayuplatetill untilhe finish hishomework rains are come finishes 主句 条件 时间 状语从句 一般将来时 一般现在时 5 6 1 thequestioniseasy a tobeansweredb toanswerc answeringd toanswering2 thewaterishardto drinkb drinkingc drunkd bedrunk 1 b2 a 放在形容词后的不定式作状语不能用被动语态 7 hewant move tofranceandmarrythegirl yourhairswants cut you dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow whathappenstoyourshoes theywant mend tomove cutting mending 人 wanttodosth 物 wantdoing 表被动 wanttobedone 8 youarelucky youcanget10scores thefootballmatchhasbegunfortenminutes hehasjoinedthepartyin1998 hehaslefthangzhoufor7days hasbeenon f joined f f hasbeenawayfrom 现在完成时态中在延续时间做时间状语的肯定句 谓语动词只能用延续性动词 而不能用短暂性动词 1 liquidscanbechangedintogases a heatingb tobeheatedc heatedd heatshestoodbythewindow a thinkingb thinkc thoughtd thinks3 fromthetallestbuilding thewholecitylooksverybeautiful a seeb seeingc seend saw 1 c 2 a 3 c 选择现在分词还是过去分词 关键看主句的主语 现在分词 动作是主句的主语发出的 d u q h a k