北京市房山区房山中学2高一英语暑假作业第27次.doc

北京市房山区房山中学2012-20132学年高一英语暑假作业 第27次一、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.take as many things as possible into c while making a decision.2.he was awarded the nobel prize for his c to science.3.with （鼓励）, sally is starting to play with the other children.4.he gave no （解释）for what he was doing that evening.5.there were （分歧）among doctors about the best way to treat the disease.6.the （保护）of the environment has been getting along well.7.we should have a positive （态度）to life.8.though the problem is difficult, ill work it out （无论如何）.二、选用所给的形容词完成下列句子。delighted, classic, certain, suitable, innocent, legal, muddy, harmful, false, widespread1. flooding is affecting large areas of devon. 2.learning that her mother will buy her a new skirt, she was .3.whatever we do should be , or we will be punished by law.4.it is generally believed that smoking is to peoples health.5.the count found him and he was released (释放).6.there are things i just cant discuss with my mother. 7.it turned out that the man had given a name and address. 8.she chose a navy suit for the ceremony.9.dr. yuans kind of rice is the most for chinas farmland. 10.his car got stuck in the road on the way home.三、根据括号内的汉语提示，用句后括号内的英语单词完成下列句子。1.o in chemistry （代表）oxygen, which is necessary to people.（stand）2.not all the members present _ （赞同这个建议）.（favor）3. （想起那痛苦的过去）, my grandma often feels very sad.（think）4.his strange behavior （引起了他父母的注意）.（hold）5. （在加拿大的部分地区）, french is the first language.（part）6.it is true that businessmen are often （互相竞争）.（competition）7.he is making preparations for （起程前往澳大利亚）.（set）8.she （很可能成为）headmaster of the key middle school.（likely）四、根据括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。1.每天保持桌椅整洁是必要的。(make+宾语+adj.)2.只要你努力学习了，结果如何并不重要。(it doesnt matter .)3.这项工程并未区分贫困地区和发达地区。(make no distinction between)4.不要轻易对一个人做否定的评价。(comment n.)5.这套英语教学方法并不是对所有的学生都起作用。(work)6.很多产品都在报纸、杂志和电视上做广告。(advertise)7.如果他能将他的能力和勤奋结合起来，他就会成功。(combine sth. with sth.)8.银幕上的演员与生活中的他们完全不一样。(on screen)五、用适当的介词完成下列句子。 1.he reacted angrily the suggestion that he had lied.2.how many islands is the island country indonesia made up ?3.it came down a choice between cutting wages or cutting staff. 4.he is always happy and smiles even though he is difficult situations.5.we can improve our listening and speaking skills _ watching english films.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 on september 22, 2007, 108 chinese cities took part in car-free day, a global event held every year, for the first time. china became the worlds second-largest auto market and third-largest car-maker in 2006. it has also become the second-largest greenhouse gas producer in the world, and is rapidly catching up with the united states. in this sense, chinas participation will greatly promote the car-free day movement. the number of cars on the road is going up rapidly in china. in beijing, about 1,000 new cars are added to the streets on an average day. cars certainly offer people plenty of freedom to move around. but in many chinese cities, appearance of too many cars has turned into a major problem. getting stuck in traffic jams is an everyday experience for drivers. even worse is the environmental impact（影响）caused by cars. according to a national report, on a “smog day”, 79 percent of the air pollution is caused by cars. the growing number of traffic accidents is another problem. over 100,000 people die from traffic accidents every year in china, which is by far the highest number of road deaths in the world. 108 cities participation in car-free day shows growing public concern about the traffic and environmental problems caused by cars. on this day, all cars were banned from running in selected areas of the participating cities. people were encouraged to walk, cycle and use public transport. according to experts, the carbon monoxide in the atmosphere produced by cars was reduced by 3,000 tons on car-free day. with cleaner air and smoother traffic flow on the day, more cities will hopefully want to join the event next year. and more people might share the hope that car-free day is not just on september 22, but a possibility 365 days of the year.（ ）1.from the passage, we can know that china _.a.has the worlds highest number of road deaths b.has the worlds largest auto marketc.is the worlds largest greenhouse gas producerd.is the worlds second-largest car-maker（ ）2.which of the following is discussed in the passage?a.the causes of car growth in china. b.the effects of car growth in china.c.the history of world car-free day. d.the popularity of world car-free day.（ ）3.on car-free day in 2007, 108 cities in china _.a.didnt allow people to drive b.didnt have ai