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九年级下综合检测试题modules 14(45分钟100分). 单项选择(30分)1. ajob is to control an aircraft or spacecraft. a. postmansb. pilotsc. driversd. engineers2. your coat and sit down, please. thanks. a. take upb. take awayc. take offd. take out3. i didnt know you go to school by taxi. oh, itake a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today. a. alwaysb. sometimesc. oftend. seldom4. wed better, its raining heavily outside. a. leaveb. to leavec. not leaved. not to leave5. in our hospital, the number of women doctorslarger and larger. a. isb. arec. bed. been6. whose football is this? oh, its. we were looking for it everywhere. a. youb. yoursc. med. ours7. no one went hiking last weekend _ the bad weather. a. becauseb. because ofc. ifd. so8. mum, must i stay there the whole day? no, you. youcome back after lunch, if you like. a. mustnt; canb. neednt; mustc. neednt; mayd. cant; must9. no matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to“never mind! ”a positive attitude is the key to success. a. themselvesb. ourselvesc. yourselves10. it doesnt matter you wont pass the exam. you do your best, your parents wont be angry. a. as far asb. as soon asc. as long asd. as well as11. when i walked past the playground yesterday, i saw many boysfootball there. a. playb. to playc. playedd. playing12. the girl felt sothat she fellas soon as she lay in bed. a. asleep; asleepb. sleepy; sleepingc. asleep; sleepyd. sleepy; asleep13. helen, can i wear jeans and a t-shirt to the school talent show? ok, but a dress might be. a. goodb. bad c. betterd. worse14. well give you a warm welcomeyou come here. a. whateverb. wheneverc. whereverd. whoever15. mum, could we have lunch now? of course. a. im enjoying myself. b. well have a good trip. c. im starving. d. that sounds great. . 完形填空(10分)life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be? the population is1fast. there will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live2than before. 3will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. and computer studies will be one of the important subjects at4. people will work fewer hours than they do in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5tv and traveling. traveling will be6. and many more people will go to other countries for holidays. more land will be used for building new towns and houses. then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so7will be more expensive. maybe no one will eat it every day, 8they eat more vegetables and fruit. maybe people will be healthier. work in the future will be9, too. dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. 10this, many people will not have enough work to do. this will be a problem. 1. a. makingb. growingc. runningd. doing2. a. longerb. shorter c. faster d. taller3. a. trainsb. carsc. computersd. houses4. a. factoryb. hospitalc. farmd. school5. a. watchingb. seeingc. lookingd. buying6. a. less interestingb. much easierc. more expensived. more difficult7. a. fruit b. vegetablesc. meatd. bread8. a. insteadb. sometimesc. stilld. however9. a. dangerousb. difficultc. heavyd. different10. a. thanks forb. many thanksc. because ofd. because. 阅读理解(10分)school systems(制度)are different from country to country. unlike us, students, in singapore, where i am studying, have a flexible(灵活的)timetable. my friend amanda is a science student. she chooses chinese literature and language, chemistry and economics. she also has to attend general paper(理解与写作课), project work, math and pe lessons. on friday, amanda only has one pe, one general paper and one economics lesson. on thursday, however, she has six lessons. “gloomy(郁闷的)thursday, ”she said humorously. lunchtimes are not fixed, either. on tuesday, amanda has lunch at 10: 30 am because she has a pe class at noon. on thursday, since the first four lessons take up the whole morning and the noon, she has lunch at 1: 00 pm. the different lunchtimes solve the problem of long queues in the student canteen. in singapore students have different lessons in different classrooms while in china we have the same classroom for nearly every lesson. walking in the school, you always see students rushing toward the next classroom, with their schoolbags on their shoulders. sometimes the ten-minute-break seems to be too short. i remember on the first day that no sooner had amanda and i arrived in the classroom than the bell rang. no time to go to the washroom or for snacks. and another discovery surprised me. students are allowed to use calculators(计算器)in math exams! the students in singapore calculate everything with calculators. they even use a calculator to find out the sum(总和)of 200 and 300! the two school systems have their advantages and disadvantages. i hope the schools in different countries can learn from each other and the worlds education can make progress. 1. amanda chooses to study all the following subjects except. a. chemistryb. general paperc. physicsd. economics2. why does amanda have lunch at 10: 30? because. a. the first four lessons take up the whole morning and the noonb. she has a pe class at noonc. she is very hungryd. both a and c3. sometimes the writer thinks that. a. there are not enough breaks in the dayb. breaks are too longc. breaks are too shortd. students eat too many snacks4. according to the passage, how do students in singapore find the sum of 200 and 300? a. ask other students. b. ask teachers. c. do the sum themselves. d. use a calculator. 5. the passage says that. a. like us, students in singapore have a fixed timetableb. school systems are different from country to countryc. in china we have different classrooms for each lessond. the two school systems are different but equally good. 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)1. the boy is not sat all. we all think hes very clever. 2. wis another way of saying“rich”. 3. the old man is a bit d, he can hardly hear what we say. 4. a stone hurt him on the head. there was lots of(血)on his face. 5. several students are(缺席的)from the school dance today. ()用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. in china, children can get free(educate)for nine years. 7. (sudden), there is a loud noise outside. 8. at last we succeeded in(get)tickets to the show. 9. im afraid i cant go for the picnic with you, im busy(tidy)up my room. 10. can you give me any(suggest)on this matter? . 完成句子(10分)1. 1912年4月的一个下午, 一艘崭新的客轮从英格兰出发去美国, 开始了它的第一次旅程。one afternoon in april 1912, a new ship from england to america on its first trip. 2. 你能再给我五分钟的时间解释一下吗? can you give me minutes to explain it? 3. 我害怕夜间独自出门。im afraid to go out at night . 4. 请大点儿声说, 我们在后面听不见。please ; we cant hear you at the back. 5. 现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活。now, he is gettingabroad. . 补全对话, 每空一词(10分)a: what do you think life will be1in 100 years? b: i think every home will2a robot. a: will there be3paper money? b: no, there4. everyone will have a bank card like visa. a: will5go to school? b: no, theyll study6computers at home. a: how old will people7? b: they will live to 2008old. a: will people travel in spaceship? b: i think they9. a: will the computers do most of jobs? b: yes, i dont think we need do as10work as we do now. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. . 短文填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。many people like to travel during their vacations. some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. a tour guide takes c1of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. other people like traveling a2or with friends. if you t3by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see. people travel for many reasons. some people travel to learn about o4countries people, culture, food and languages. some people travel for adventure. they want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain c5. other people like to shop when they travel. they l6for new things or cheap ones. there are d7ways to travel. some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly and others drive cars. some people like to travel slowly and s8a long time in each place, while others like to take q9tours and visit more places in a short time. how do you like to spend your v10? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. . 书面表达(10分)越来越多的汽车进入我们的家庭, 改善了我们的生活, 但同时也带来了很多问题, 如塞车和车祸, 给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生, 我们应该怎样做呢? 请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(100个词左右)内容包含: 1. 遵守交通规则, 如走人行道/过斑马线。2. 别在马路上玩耍和踢球。3. 劝父母不能酒后驾车。注意: 1. 可以适当增加内容, 让短文通顺, 过渡自然。 2. 第一段已给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇: sidewalk人行道zebra-crossing斑马线with more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that they have greatly improved our life. but unluckily, they have also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents. 答案解析. 单项选择(30分)1.【解析】选b。考查词义辨析。句意: 飞行员的工作是控制飞机或飞船。pilot意为“飞行员”。故选b。2. 【解析】选c。考查短语辨析。句意: 请脱下外套坐下吧。谢谢。take off意为“脱下”。故选c。3. 【解析】选d。考查频率副词辨析。always“一直”; sometimes“有时”; often“经常, 时常”; seldom“很少、不常”。由前句“我不知道你乘出租车上学”和后句“但是我的自行车今天需要修理”可知答案为d。4. 【解析】选c。考查固定句式。句意: 我们最好不要离开, 外面雨下得很大。had better(not)do sth. 最好(不)做某事。故选c。5. 【解析】选a。考查主谓一致。the number of意为“的数量”, 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式, 故选a。6. 【解析】选d。考查代词的辨析。句意: 这是谁的足球? 噢, 它是我们的。我们到处找它呢。ours=our football, 名词性物主代词作表语。7. 【解析】选b。考查连词辨析。because“因为”, 后接从句;because of “因为”,后接名词;if“如果, 是否”, 引导条件状语从句;so“因此,所以”,引导结果状语从句。句意:由于坏天气,上周末没人去远足。故选b。8. 【解析】选c。考查情态动词的用法。must的否定回答用neednt; 由第二空后面“如果你喜欢, 你可以午饭后回来。”可知答案选c项。may“可以”, 表允许。9. 【解析】选c。考查反身代词的用法。由句中you可知此处应用yourselves, 故选c。10.【解析】选c。考查连词辨析。as long as引导条件状语从句, 时态遵循“主将从现”原则。句意: 你考试不及格没关系。只要你尽力, 你父母不会生气的。故选c。11. 【解析】选d。考查非谓语动词。由when i walked past the playground yesterday“昨天我经过操场时”可知是强调动作正在发生, see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”, 现在分词作宾语补足语。故选d。12. 【解析】选d。考查fall asleep和sleepy用法。句意: 这个女孩感觉如此困, 以至于她一躺在床上就睡着了。sleepy“困的”; fall asleep“入睡”, 故选d。13. 【解析】选c。考查形容词的比较等级。两者比较用比较级, 三者或三者以上比较用最高级。根据上下文可知一件裙子可能更好, 用比较级。14. 【解析】选b。考查连词辨析。句意: 无论你什么时候来这儿, 我们都会热烈欢迎你。whenever意为“无论什么时候”。故选b。15. 【解析】选c。考查情景交际。上句句意: 妈妈, 我们现在可以吃午饭了吗? 我快饿死了。故选c。. 完形填空(10分)1. 【解析】选b。考查动词辨析。表示人口“增长快”用动词grow。故选b。2.【解析】选a。考查形容词辨析。人们的寿命会更长。longer意为“更长”。故选a。3. 【解析】选c。考查语境理解。下文讲述的内容与电脑有关。computer“电脑”。故选c。4.【解析】选d。考查名词辨析。factory“工厂”, hospital“医院”, farm“农场”, school“学校”。句意: 电脑学习将成为学校重要的学科之一。故选d。5.【解析】选a。考查动词辨析。watch tv“看电视”。故选a。6. 【解析】选b。考查语境理解。由下文“更多的人将会出国度假”可知, 旅游会更加容易。故选b。7.【解析】选c。考查语境理解。由上文“牛、羊的数量少了”可知, 肉会更贵。fruit“水果”, vegetable“蔬菜”, meat“肉”, bread“面包”。故选c。8. 【解析】选a。考查副词辨析。instead“代替”; sometimes“有时”; still“仍然”; however“然而”。句意: 没有人会天天吃它(肉), 取而代之, 人们会吃更多的蔬菜和水果。故选a。9. 【解析】选d。考查语境理解。由下文“危险及辛苦的工作由机器人来做”可知, 在未来工作也会不同。故选d。10. 【解析】选c。考查词义辨析。句意: 因为这个(原因), 许多人没有足够的工作做。because of“因为; 由于”, 其后面接名词或代词。故选c。. 阅读理解(10分)1. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。由第二段中的“she chooses chinese literature and language, chemistry and economics. she also has to attend general paper, project work, math and pe lessons. ”可知正确答案。2. 【解析】选b。细节理解题。由第三段中的“on tuesday, amanda has lunch at 10: 30 am because she has a pe class at noon. ”可知正确答案。3.【解析】选c。细节理解题。由第四段中的“sometimes the ten-minute-break seems to be too short. ”可知应选c项。4. 【解析】选d。细节理解题。由第五段中的“they even use a calculator to find out the sum of 200 and 300! ”可知正确答案。5. 【解析】选b。主旨大意
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