北京市第六十六中学八年级英语第一次质量检测试题.doc

北京市第六十六中学2012-2013学年八年级英语第一次质量检测试题 第一卷 选择题52分听力理解 （共12分）、听对话，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共4 分)请听一段对话，完成第1小题。1. 请听一段对话，完成第2小题。2. 请听一段对话，完成第3小题。3. 请听一段对话，完成第4小题。4. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，（每小题1分，共8分）请听一段对话，完成第5-6小题。5. how is the box? a. its beautiful. b. its big. c. its dirty.6. whats in the box?a. a dress. b. a hat. c. some flowers.请听一段对话，完成第7-9小题。7. whats wrong with rita?a. she has a bad cold. b. she wants to write a letter, but has no pen.c. she has an argument with her best friend.8. what does rita dislike doing?a. talking on the phone. b. writing a letter c. going to andys house.9. what will rita give judy? a. a surprise. b. a gift. c. a letter.请听一段对话，完成第10-12小题。10. which subject did marcia do worst in?a. english. b. math. c. physics.11. what did mr. zhang say?a. he said marcia should work harder. b. he said marcia could do better. c. he said marcia was good at writing.12. what does lana do?a. she is a teacher. b. she is a student. c. she is a reporter. (请翻到试卷第8页，做听力第三部分)语言知识运用部分 （共25分）三、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）13. i dont like the colour of the t-shirt. would you show me _one? a. other b. another c. the other d. others 14. my father is looking forward to _ his old friend from xinjiang. a. see b. seeing c. saw d. looking at 15. which lesson is _, lesson eight or lesson ten? a. difficult b. much difficult c. the most difficult d. more difficult 16. _ afraid of dogs. they are our friends. a. dont b. doesnt c. dont be d. doesnt be 17. charlie _ here next month. a. isnt working b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work 18. would you like to eat_? a. something nice b. nice something c. anything nice d. nice anything 19. when the class begins, all the students must_ and listen to the teacher. a. stop to talk b. stop talking c. keep talking d. talking 20. it will _ six months to build a new library. a. cost b. spend c. take d. pay21. there is a river in my hometown. it is about _ long. a. 5 hundreds kilometers b. 5 hundred kilometers c. 5 hundreds kilometer d. 5 hundred kilometer 22. _ is not easy to learn english well. a. it b. this c. that d. he 23 i got an e-mail this morning. it was _ my foreign friend, tony. a. in b. on c. at d. from24. can you go to the museum with me tonight? sorry, _. my aunt is coming to see me.a. i dont. b. i cant. c. i neednt. d. i mustnt.25. if you have a cold, you should see a _.a. doctor b. cook c. teacher d. nurse26. _ did tom have their holiday? on a small village, not far from their city.a. where b. how c. when d. why27. would you like some more rice? _. im full.a. you are welcome b. yes, please c. with pleasure d. no, thank you.四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。every day we have a math class. we always show _28_ interest in it. some sleep; some daydream; others read something else. _29_ listens to our math teacher. to solve this problem, our clever math teacher found a _30_ out at last. mr. black thought _31_ everyone liked candy, the only way to get our attention （注意力） was to give us candy. a clever _32_ came upon him. he put a lot of candy inside a big ball that anyone could open. in class he asked us some questions. when anybody answered one question _33_, mr. black would throw the ball to the student and the student could _34_ some of the candy out of the ball. then, the student would have to throw the ball to the next one with the right answer, and so forth.the idea made us all _35_ up and pay attention for a while but soon almost all of us went back to sleep. we all ate too much candy. the only person in our math class who _36_ liked the idea was a fat boy named ward. he just kept _37_ until finally even mr. black had to say, “im sorry, ward, but i just dont have enough money to buy you candy.” 28. a. great b. much c. never d. little 29. a. everyone b. somebody c. nobody d. anyone 30. a. plan b. question c. problem d. way31. a. because b. if c. that d. when32. a. teacher b. idea c. student d. suggestion 33. a. quickly b. alone c. right d. clearly34. a. take b. give c. receive d. put35. a. wake b get c. sit d. come 36. a. never b. still c. even d. also 37. a. sleeping b. asking c. enjoying d. eating阅读部分 （共15 分） 五、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）( a )38. we need friends _. a. because we must play with them. b. because we must work with them. c. when we play and when we work. d. when we talk with them. 39. if we want to make friends, we should _. a. be politely to them. b. be friendly to them. c. be afraid of them. d. when we talk with them. 40. a friendly person is _ other people. a. interested in b. worried about c. surprised at d. like 41. if we want to make friends with a new classmate, _. a. we can talk with them b. we must try to help him c. we can tell him about the other classmates in our class d. a、b and c 42. which of the following is true? a. no one needs friends. b. everyone needs friends. c. only classmates need friends. d. someone needs friends.( b )american schools begin in september after a long summer holiday. there are two terms in a school year, the first term is from september to january, and the second is from february to june. most american children begin to go to school when they are five years old. most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. high school students take only five or six subjects each term. they usually go to have some classes every day, and they have homework for every class. after class, they do a lot of interesting things. after high school, many students go to college. they usually have to pay a lot of money. so many college students work after class to get money for their studies.43. in america, the first term begins in _. a. september b. july c. may d. february 44. american children can begin to go to school at the age of _. a. six b. five c. seventeen d. eighteen45. high school students _ after class. a. do the homework b. go to work c. play basketball d. do many interesting things 46. most students stay in school for about _years before they finish high school. a. 11 b. 12 c. 17 d. 18 47.in order to (为了)_, many american college students work after class. a. help their parents b. get money for their studies c. help others d. learn some useful things( c )this time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (顾客). but, the dog came again at four oclock. and the same thing happened once again. to the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. the butcher felt a bit puzzled. he said to himself, “this is a small dog. why does mrs smith give it so much meat to eat today?” looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 48. mrs smith treated her little dog quite _. a. badly b. terribly c. kindly d. unfriendly 49. it seemed that the dog knew well that the paper mrs smith gave it _. a. might do it much harm b. could do it much good c. would help the butcher d. was worth many pounds 50. the butcher did not give any meat to the dog _. . a. before he felt that the words were really written by mrs smithb. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear c. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop d. until he was paid enough by mrs smith 51. from its experience（经验）, the dog found that_. . a. only the paper with mrs smiths words on it could bring it meat b. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it c. mrs smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher d. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat 52. at the end of the story, youll find that _. . a. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper b. the dog didnt go to the butchers any more c. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog d. the butcher found himself cheated (受骗) by the clever animal第二卷 非选择题48分一、 听下面一段独白，记录关键信息。（每小题2分，共8 分）请根据听到的短文的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息，短文读两遍。二、阅读短文还原句子。（每小题2分，共8 分）阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置，使其通顺完整，并将其字母代号填写在答题纸的指定位置上。in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artist. so he invented a very simple camera (照相机). he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. 5._ the next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. that year, daguere, another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. in his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. this kind of photo was called a daguerreotype. in about 1840, photography was developed. then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. that was not simple. 6._ but this did not stop them, for example, some in the united states worked very hard. mathew brady was a famous american photographer. he took many pictures of great people. 7._photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were not just copies of the real world. 8._a. it was difficult to take pictures.b. the pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike .c. that was the first photo.d. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.e. they showed feelings, like other kinds of art.三、阅读短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10 分） july 20th 1969 was an important day. two americans landed on the moon. they were the first men on the moon. their names were armstrong and aldrin. they went in a spaceship. its name was apollo 11. apollo 11 left cape kennedy on july 16th and went 385, 000 kilometres. the journey took three days. on july 20th the spaceship landed in the sea of tranguillity. armstrong stepped on to the moon. the two men walked on the surface of the moon. they picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. they jumped up and down. then they put a flag in the ground. they were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested. on july 21st apollo 11 left the moon and returned to earth. three days later it came down in the pacific ocean. a ship took the men to america and to their families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。9. how many americans landed on the moon?10. how long did the journey take?11. when did two americans land on the moon?12. what were their names?13. did a ship take the men to america and to their families?四、完成句子。（每小题2分，共12分）根据中英文提示，完成句子。14. 去游泳怎么样？ _swimming.15. 杭州以西湖而著名。 hangzhou _ the west lake. 16. 昨天她用了10分钟时间走到车站。 she _ to the station.17. 为什么不多喝点水？对您的身体有好处。 _ more water? _your health.18. 我们确信中国将成为世界上最富有最强大的国家之一。 we_ china will be _ in the world.19. 我决定给他买一辆新自行车。 i_ him.五、书面表达。（共10分）20. 假如你叫张强。请根据下面美国朋友bob的来信内容，结合你自己的情况写一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信。要求：1. 认真阅读来信的内容，从中获得你需要的信息。2. 词数：80字左右。回信的开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。注意：回信中不得出现你的真实地址和所在学校的名称。dear friend,hello！im your