中考英语专题复习三 任务型阅读专项训练.doc

专题复习三 任务型阅读10abeing on vacation does not mean that you should stop doing exercise.you must continue with the fitness (健康) programs if you want to keep fit.the following tips can help you continue with your fitness programs even while you are on the road.packing for fitness. you should have your sports things packed, such as sports shoes, exercise dvds, sports clothes and other things. remember not to pack big things. you know you dont have enough room to keep them during a trip. when you have all the fitness things packed,you can prepare to go.if you are staying in a hotel, you should find out if there are any sports facilities (设备) in it.for example,most hotels have swimming pools,so it is a good idea to go swimming for some time in them.perhaps walking is the easiest way of exercising that you can do during traveling.when you are on a train,you can wear your sports shoes and take a walk along the aisle (过道).it will help you do some exercise during those long trips.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。how to 1 during a trippacking for fitnessyou should pack your sports things 2 big things before the trip.what you should do in a(n) 3you should know if the hotel has any 4 like a swimming pool.sports you can do during traveling1.the easiest way of exercising is 5 .2.you can walk along the aisle to keep fit when you are on a train.1._ 2. _3. _4. _5. _bfor most middle school students,its a little difficult to go over the things they have ever learned before the exams.whats more,its important to make a study plan for an exam.the following are the steps in making a study plan.the first step is to decide whether you want to study alone or in a group.if you want to study in a group,you need to consider the needs of the whole group when you make the plan.the next thing to plan is the study time.to make an effective (有效的) study plan,you need to consider two things:the whole time you have before the exam and the effective study time that you can use to study every day.try to study for at least two hours every day.if you have little time before the exam,such as one week or less,you need to increase your daily study time.at last, you should decide what you need to study and how to study. both books and class notes are important materials. you can divide the materials into small parts, and then go over them one by one according to your plan. remember to spend more time studying the most important part.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。the best title for this passage_1 the first stepdecide whether you want to study alone or 2 .the second stepplan study time. you should consider both 3 and 4 .the third stepdecide what to learn and how to learn. pay more attention to 5 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5. cin latin countries,there is a special birthday called “los quinceanos”,the 15th birthday for girls.there are special clothes for los quinceanos.the girl aged 15 wears a big,long,pink dress.she wears a beautiful crown (花冠).her shoes are the same color as her dress.the family has to get everything ready.they have to buy the cake,food and drink,find a good place for the party,make invitations,buy a birthday ring,and plan the church service.before they go to the party,they have to go to church to bless (保佑) the birthday girl.one of the most interesting parts is getting 14 girls and 14 boys for the dancing part at the party.they have to practice for a few weeks so they can be ready for the big show.the 14 pairs with the birthday girl that means there are 15 pairs.the girl can ask her father to dance with her.when the party begins,the 14 pairs appear one by one.then they wait for the girl to get in to start the dance.in the end,everybody can dance and enjoy the party.after the guests leave,the girl can open her gifts and begin living with the beautiful memory of her birthday.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。a special birthday-los quinceanoswhat “los quinc-eanos” is_1 for girls in latin countries.what the girl wearsa big,long,pink dress,a crown and a pair of 2 .what the family has to dobuy the cake, food and drink.find 3 for the party.make invitations.buy 4 .plan the church service.the dancing part at the partyget 14 girls and 14 boys.the birthday girl can choose 5 to dance with her.time to open the giftsafter the guests leave.1._2. _3. _4. _5. _ddo you always find there is not enough money in your wallet when shopping?so it is necessary for you to learn how to save money during the shopping. make a shopping list. before you go shopping,make a list of everything you plan to buy. the rule is: youre not allowed to buy anything unless its already on your list.itll help you buy the things you need.only bring the money you need. you cant spend money you dont have. before you go out, put a small amount (数量) of money in your wallet to cover all the buying you plan to do.if the money runs out,your shopping is over for the day.when youre in doubt, leave the store. if you are in the situation whether or not to buy something,put it down and leave the store.if you find later that you really want it,you can go back and buy it.but usually,youll be happy you saved your money.dont be seduced (诱惑) by sales.sometimes you buy something you dont need just because its very cheap.cheap or not,theres no need to spend any amount of money on something youll never use.根据文章内容，完成表格。(每空不可超过三个词)ways to 1 when shoppingmake 2 write everything you plan to buy on it.you can only buy things you need.only bring the money you needif you 3 the money you take,you should finish shopping.leave the store when youre in doubtif you dont know whether you should buy something, 4 and leave that store.be careful of salesdo not buy anything 5 ,no matter how cheap it is.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _eit is well-known that everyone has their own dreams as well as their own future.but do you know what the future really is?i have to say that future is present.that is to say,we must treasure (珍惜) every minute now.if we want to have a bright future,we should know how important time is and make good use of it. there is an old english saying:“gain time,gain life.” then whats time?time is something that we cant see or touch,but we can feel it passing by.time is always with us.when we are at table,time passes;when we play,time goes by.we always say “time is money”,but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money,because when money is spent,we can earn it back.but if time is gone away,it will never return.so some of us even say time is priceless (无价的). we should always remember:future is present.as students,we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own.we should make full use of every hour and be the master of today.we should do everything before us as well as possible.and never put off what can be done today till tomorrow. as we all know,“time and tide wait for no man.” if you waste today,you will regret tomorrow.so from now on,work hard.tomorrow will be better,and your future will be brighter.remember:“no pains,no gains.” work hard,and youll be successful some day.根据短文内容，完成下面表格。opinionssupporting detailsfuture is present.everyone has his own dreams as well as his own future.but if we want to have a bright future,we should know the 1 of time and shouldnt 2 every minute now.time is priceless.time is money,but time is even more valuable than money,because when money is spent,it can be earned back.but 3 time will return no more.be the master of today.todays hard work 4 to tomorrows harvest.as students,we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our 5 to do everything well.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _fhow to deal with homesicknesswhen you sleep somewhere else,like at a summer camp or a friends house,you know youre there for a fun time.but for some kids,when they are away from home they feel sad.they start to miss their own beds,their own parents,and all the things at home.its called being homesick (想家的).do you want to feel less homesick?heres how:spend more time in doing fun things.the more fun things you do,the less time youll have to feel homesick.so try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.you can make a plan to call your mum or dad.for a night visit,maybe you can call once that night,and again in the morning.in the camp,you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home.you can also send e-mails or short messages to keep in touch (保持联系) with family and friends.if youre going to be away for a while,you might even write a letter!when you get in touch with someone,make sure to tell them about the fun things youre doing!sometimes,just tell someone that youre feeling homesick.this will help you feel better.maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick.and the two of you can do something fun,such as telling jokes.if youre at camp,a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to.he or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.根据文章内容，完成表格。structure of the passagetitlehow to deal with homesicknessheadingsnoteswhen to feel homesickwhen you are 1 from home,you might feel homesick.find funtry to take part in a lot of 2 .keep in 3make a 4 to call your parents.send e-mails or short messages to your family and friends.write a letter if you are away for a while.share your fun with your family and friends.talk to someonetalk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her.talk to your counselor, and get some helpful 5 from him/her.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _gdo you know any people like these?they are part of a new addiction(瘾) called internet addiction.according to experts，internet addicts(迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.they lose control of the time they spend on the internet.for example,one college student was missing for several days.his friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldnt find him.they called the police.the police found the student in the computer lab:he was surfing the internet for seven days straight.a study shows that about six to ten percent of internet users become addicted.the teenagers spend more time on the internet than with friends and family.thats why some experts worry most about young people.is “surfing the internet” a hobby or all addiction for you?you may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状):you go out with your friends less and less.you cant wait to get online again.youve decided to spend a short time online,but then you spend several hours.you do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the internet.what is the solution?some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for internet use.you have to learn to control it,or the internet would control you.阅读短文，回答下列问题。1.how many hours does an internet addict spend online every week according to experts? 2.where was the missing college student found? 3.why do some experts worry most about young people? 4.what is one symptom of internet addiction? 5.how can internet addicts solve their problem? h there lived a lawyer in a town.the lawyer was very clever but stingy（吝啬）.people all knew that the lawyer never paid others when he asked them to do something for him. one day the lawyers wife was badly ill.the lawyer asked a doctor for help.the doctor was ready to come to see the sick woman and tried his best to cure（医治） her.but the doctor stopped before he went into the lawyers house, for the doctor knew that very often the lawyer did not pay others.the doctor said to the lawyer, “but if i cure your wife, im afraid you will not pay money.” “sir”, answered the lawyer, “here i have a lot of money.whether you cure or kill my wife, i will give you some money.” the doctor was glad to hear that and went into the house.the woman was dying.the doctor tried everything possible to save her, but still died in the end.he told the lawyer that he was sorry, and then asked for pay.“did you kill my wife?” asked the lawyer.“of course i didnt.”said the doctor.“well, did you cure my wife?” the lawyer asked again.“you know that was impossible.” answered the doctor. “well, then, since you didnt kill or cure her, i have nothing to pay you.”阅读短文，回答下列问题。1.where did the lawyer live? 2.who was badly ill one day? 3.the lawyer promised to pay the doctor, didnt he? 4.how much money did the doctor get from the lawyer? 5.what do you think of the lawyer? i bruce and kelly,brother and sister,enjoy playing different kinds of outdoor games and sports with their friends.their favorite sports are basketball and soccer.sometimes they play tennis or baseball.in just a month they will be high school students,but neither can find out which sports to try out.bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball.kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played,or go with one she knows,like baseball.they are facing a dilemma (窘境) which sports to play and which sports to give up. maybe many students face the same dilemma.for most students,choosing which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an organized sport before,and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.for others its a difficult decision because their friends dont like to play the same sports. no matter what your sports dilemma is,you have to make the decision that is best for you.sports are meant to be fun.if there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well,just try out.whats the worst that can happen?if you dont like it,you can always try another sport.阅读短文，回答下列问题。1.what are kellys favorite sports? 2.when will bruce become a high school student? 3.how many kinds of sports can you find in the passage? 4.why do most students think it is hard to choose a sport in high school? 5.what is the writers advice on the sports dilemma? j cucumbers (黄瓜) may be just everyday vegetables to you,but in the russian town of suzdal they are so important that they have their own festival every year. people in suzdal think that the first cucumbers were grown in the suzdal area,around 500 years ago.they think cucumbers are the best vegetables in the world,and they use them in thousands of different dishes. the suzdal cucumber festival takes place every year in the month of july.during this event,tourists will learn everything about cucumbers,from how to grow them to the different varieties (品种) of them.the famous people here will make different plays about cucumbers,and tourists can try the various cucumber dishes of suzdal,as well as buying cucumber souvenirs(纪念品) made of wood and other materials. one of the most important events of the suzdal cucumber festival is the cucumber eating competition.the competitors try to win the competition by eating as many cucumbers as possible in the set time limit (设定时间).all the people can join it.through the whole festival,the winner probably receives some cucumbers as the prize.阅读短文，回答下列问题。1.when were cucumbers first grown in suzdal? 2.what do people in suzdal think of cucumbers? 3.when does the suzdal cucumber festival take place every year? 4.what will the winner probably receive after the cucumber eating competition? 5.what is the passage mainly about? k my name is alice.i just got a dog named buddy!he keeps me busy and helps me do something fun.i used to feel so lonely and bored.but now buddy brings much happiness into my life. my dad and i picked up buddy in a small pet store and he didnt cost us lots of money.the minute i saw him,i knew he was the one. when buddy was small,he would wake me up really early by barking (吠叫) at the foot of my bed.now buddy grows up.we often go outside to play.i make sure buddy goes for walks and that makes me go for walks too.buddy likes to eat lots of food.but i dont over feed him.dogs are like people.they need the right amount of food to be healthy.buddy can do lots of tricks (特技).i give him hugs when he does a trick,not food.that way i dont over feed him.it also helps me learn more about what and how much i should eat. having buddy makes me feel needed and loved.i would advise you to get a pet if you are lonely or bored.a pet can fill up your day with lots of activ