字母以及字母组合的发音.doc

元音1.单元音 /i:/ 是字母 e 和字母组合 ee，ea， ey，ie 在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 /i:/ 的单词。me she webee deep threemeat sea seat key field thief Seeing is believing. Peter keeps these sheep. *特例：magazine people police2.单元音 /I/ 是字母 i， y， e 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有/I/ 的单词。little live visit Germany lucky busy English pretty video Lily lives in a very big city. The lady with a rabbit is my sister.3单元音是字母 a 在闭音节或重读闭音节单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。back family fashion flag hand man Alice has a bad apple. Sally is reading a magazine on a mat.4.单元音 /e/ 是字母 e 或字母组合 ea 在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 /e/ 的单词。desk rest step bread breakfast head Ted is my best penfriend. He will never forget the red letter day.*特例：any friend many5. 单元音 是字母 u 在闭音节、字母 o 或字母组合 ou 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。bus just sun come money some country enough youngNothing is impossible. Come to the front on the double. 6. 单元音是字母 a 或字母组合 ar，au，ear 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。class father glass art car park aunt heart Its far to the farm from the park. A car is passing by the park. 7. 单元音是字母 o 在重读闭音节单词中的读音或 a 在 /w/ 后的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。box lot pot want wash what The little pot is so hot. Bob robbed his bosss office. I want to watch TV first, and then wash my clothes. 8. 单元音是字母组合 or，al，ar，au，aw，oor 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。for horse short ball small tall quarter ward warm August autumn daughter draw law saw bought doorMy forty-four-year-old daughter is a lawyer. Babies usually learn to crawl before they can walk.9. 单元音是字母 o，u 或字母组合 oo，ou 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。wolf woman full put sugar book football good could should would Look at the cookbook. Its really good. The bull stood in the bushes. 10. 单元音 /u:/ 是字母 o，u 或字母组合 oo，ue，ui，oe 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 /u:/ 的单词。lose move who ruler pollute food school tooth fruit juice blue shoe How do you do? You look really cool. What food would you like to eat? A bowl of noodles, please.11. 双元音 /eI/ 是字母 a 在重读开音节或字母组合 ai，ay 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 /eI/ 的单词。cake name paper plane radio station afraid rain sail day play wayRain, rain, go away. Little Johnny wants to play.Kate is making a play with an interesting name.*特例：eight great 同样/eI/12. 双元音 /aI/ 是字母 i，y 等在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 /aI/ 的单词。behind China kite rice tiger time fly try why light night rightHow time flies! A nice boy is flying a dragon kite.*特例：eye13. 双元音是字母组合 oy 和 oi 在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有的单词。boy enjoy toy oil point voiceThe boy is playing with a toy. He left his toy in the toilet.辅音1.辅音 /p/ : paper police postman bag bicycle body Please play the piano for Peter. 2.辅音/b/: bag bicycle bodyThe brown and black butterfly is beautiful.3. 辅音/k/是字母 c，k或字母组合 ck等在单词中的读音。call cat come class coat cap bake key make back lack black chick sock4. 辅音/g/字母 g在单词中的读音。bag game gate glass goat gap bag lag5.辅音 /m/ /m/是字母m 在单词中的读音。climb lamb meat them time tombMay I have some milk, Mum?6. 辅音/n/是字母n, 以及字母组合kn在单词中的读音enough learn now knife knock knowNora knows the new comer.7. 辅音 是字母 n 和字母组合 ng 在单词中的读音。朗读下列含有 的单词： ring sing strong bank thank think对比朗读以下单词。/n/ininksinsingthinthingthanthanksonsong*特例：English angry 8.字母s及es在单词后的发音清辅音后读/s/likes，works，giraffes， paths，helps， ships浊辅音和元音后读 /z/studies，pandas， bears，lions，balls， gives/s/、/z/、 后，读/Iz/place