中考英语一轮复习 八下 Unit 10 同步练习 人教新目标版.doc

unit 10 同步练习一、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. what do you think of harry? harry is honest boy. and i know he plays football very well.a. a; theb. an; /c. the; and. /; a答案：b2. the song about an old man living the two hills is very popular young people.a. between; amongb. between; betweenc. among; betweend. among; among答案：a3. , jim is one of the best boy students in the class.a. by the way b. to be honest c. take it easy d. dont worry答案：b4. bill gates is really great. he has most of his money to charity.a. given awayb. given backc. given upd. handed out答案：a5. the smiths china for three years.a. have gone to b. have been to c. have been in d. have come to答案：c6. my grandpa three years ago and he for three years.a. has dead; died b. has died; dead c. died; has died d. died; has been dead答案：d7.is your mother a party memberyes, she the party 2 years ago. she a party member for two years.a. joined; joinedb. joined; has joinedc. joined; has beend. has joined; has joined答案：c8. my favorite gift is a music box from my aunt. i have had it for .a. my fifth birthdayb. last yearc. seven years d. three months ago答案：c9. please the phone number of that man, i want to call him.a. look outb. get outc. come outd. check out答案：d10. my son likes wearing that t-shirt, because its very and comfortable.a. smartb. expensivec. softd. ugly答案：c11. tom has a toothache. he shouldnt eat too much food.a. deliciousb. sweetc. expensived. healthy答案：b12. how many pencils are there? i dont know. let me them.a. makeb. lendc. washd. count答案：d13. our teacher ms. yang is so friendly to us that we all her as our elder sister.a. regard b. tell c. think d. check答案：a14. my grandfather has the house for forty years.a. boughtb. ownedc. leftd. sold答案：b15. i have to my room. it is really a mess.a. look afterb. take inc. clear outd. walk into答案：c16. where is your father, lucy? hes in his bedroom. he for over eight hours today.a. has gone to bedb. has sleptc. has gone to sleepd. has fallen asleep答案：b17. i have treasure island from the library, but i can only it for three days.a. lent; borrowb. borrowed; lendc. kept; borrowd. borrowed; keep答案：d18. in china it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the spring festival.a. finallyb. luckilyc. simplyd. especially答案：d19. i a lot but i dont play very often now.a. used to play tennisb. was used to playing tennisc. was used to play tennisd. used to playing tennis答案：a20. sally the box for her missing letter, but she didnt find it.a. searchedb. putc. offeredd. provided答案：a21. these are my favourite books. can you please bring back to china?a. itb. themc. oned. ones答案：b22. the book on the desk is very interesting. please .a. give me itb. give it mec. give it to med. give me to it答案：c23. is it? you can have it for 75 dollars.a. how muchb. how manyc. how longd. how often答案：a24. thanks so much for helping with my poor english, dean. . a. youre welcomeb. thats rightc. that sounds fund. please dont say so答案：a25. i have had a bad cold for a couple of days. .a. im afraid sob. thank youc. all rightd. sorry to hear that答案：d二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，做出正确判断或选出最佳答案。a篇为判断正（a）误（b）题，b、c篇为选择题。aa garage sale is also known as a yard sale. its the sale of used and unwanted things.the best time to have a garage sale is on the weekend.sunday is the best day. many families enjoy going to garage sales on sunday.the sale should start in the morning. most people will be ready to go very early. some people may come to your house before the time. it often starts at 8 or 9 in the morning and finishes around 11 or 12.almost anything will sell at a garage sale. it may include oldbooks, tapes, andtoys.it may also include bikes, tables and even boats and cars. some things that usually sell well are tools, musical records, cds and tapes, movie videotapes and books. clothing is also a big seller.you should wash any clothing you want to sell. the better it is, the higher price you will get.1. a garage sale isnt like a year sale. its the sale of useful things.答案：b2. sunday is the best time to have a garage sale.答案：a3. a garage sale often starts at 8 or 9 in the morning and finishes at about 11 or 12.答案：a4. you mustnt sell your toy trains at the garage sale.答案：b5. you can even buy some things that usually sell well.答案：abdo you have things that your family no longer uses? things like old toys, clothes or tvs? in britain,people collect things and sell them in a garage or yard. people often hold these sales at the weekend. they put up an ad before the day. then on that day they put out all the old things in front of their house. usuallythese things are cheap.these sales are a good way for people to clean up their houses. instead of just throwing things away,people can make a little bit of money from them. sometimes if the things are very old, people will give themto charity. some kids sell their old toys. perhaps they played a game many times and now it bores them.with the money they can buy a new toy!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. in which country do people have yard sales?a. china.b. the uk.c. the usa.d. france.答案：b2. when do they usually have the yard sale?a. at work.b. on weekdays.c. after school.d. on the weekend.答案：d3. the best title of the passage is.a. how to make moneyb. what to do with old clothesc. when to buy a new toyd. something about a garage sale答案：d4. what do some people in britain do with things that are too old?a. they sell them.b. they collect them.c. they give them to charity.d. they throw them away.答案：c5. which is not wrong according to the passage?a. in britain, people often sell old things in the street.b. selling old things is a good way for people to clean up their houses.c. people cant make any money from selling old things.d. when people sell old things, they dont put up ads.答案：bcmany scientists find that colors can change peoples feeling. its very interesting.some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. for example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. it is also good for the students eyes. some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. here are some things theyve learned from scientific studies. the color red makes people hungry. many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. soft color like pink and light blue makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. how does the color green make the students feel?a. hungry. b. nervous. c. angry. d. relaxed.答案：d2. how does the color red make most people feel?a. hungry. b. comfortable. c. excited. d. worried.答案：a3. which color isnt mentioned in this passage?a. green. b. white. c. light blue. d. red.答案：b4. what do many fast food restaurants do?play loud music. play soft music. have hard seats. paint their walls reda. b. c. d. 答案：b5. whats the best title for this passage?a. color and restaurant b. use color to make moneyc. color and science d. use color to change feeling答案：c三、综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）a用所给词的适当形式填空，每词只用一次。（7分）honest, cent, toy, true, leave, find, searched1. i need some money to buy a new bike. why not consider a part-time job?答案：finding2. how many_cars can you see in deans bedroom, mr. chen?答案：toy3. the boy under the tree is_. he often tells lies.答案：dishonest4. both of us_ our hometown in 2007 and went to nanjing university.答案：left5. we_ around for hours, but couldnt find the book.答案：searched6. to tell you the _, i dont like english at tall.答案：truth7.whats the price of the book?you only need to pay 45_ for it.答案：centsb选择恰当的单词填空，每词限填一次（有两个多余选项）（8分）sing, see, look, live, search, forget, die, englishdo you have any family members or friends who live abroad? now many people come to china (1) for the roots of their families. they mostly(大部分) come from the united states, canada, (2) and germany. mrs. sun is a chinese woman, and she (3) abroad for fifty years. her father is a chinese farmer. he (4) when mrs. sun was only seven years old. her uncle took her to america and has lived abroad ever since.she is one of the most famous (5) now in america. every time she appears in public, thousands of her fans never miss the chance (6) her. she often says she is in (7) of her ancestors(祖先的) roots. she has never (8) her homeland. she hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown some day. （1） 答案：to look（2） 答案：england（3） 答案：has lived（4） 答案：died（5） 答案：singers（6） 答案：too see（7） 答案：search（8） 答案：forgotten四、阅读表达。（满分20分）a根据图片和文字所提供的信息，完成短文，每空不超过两个词。（满分5分） picture 1 picture 2 picture 3the picture show two girls standing outside, (1) with a tall man. they are having a (2) . they are standing (3) a table on the grass in the yard in front of their house. they (4) an ad around their community and signs to show the way to their house. the table is now (5) things their family is selling: old clothes, toys, cups and glasses, plates and bowls, books and so on. they are waiting for people to buy them. theyre sure people can buy what they want at the year sale.(1) 答案：talking(2) 答案：yard sale(3) 答案：behind(4) 答案：put up(5) 答案：covered withb阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（满分7分）most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. aristotle, a greek philosopher, said, “happiness depends on ourselves.” (a) in other words, we make our own happiness by ourselves. here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. the first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. too often, if we spend too much time (b) (think) about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, we fail to enjoy the present. you should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. (c) people who have several close friends tend to live a happier and healthier life. another secret to leading a happy life is to be active and have hobbies. they can help you forget your problems and lose track of time. many people experience this by dancing, or paying a sport, such as snowboarding or soccer. you can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. (d) . according to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. if you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. you can help a friend with his or her studies, go hopping to buy food for an elderly relative, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.任务一：将文中划线部分(a)翻译成汉语。(1分) 答案：换句话说任务二：用文中(b)处所给动词的适当形式填空。(1分) 答案：thinking任务三：将(c) 处划线句子翻译成汉语。(3分) 答案：有几个亲密朋友照顾的人过着更幸福、更健康的生活。任务四：将下列句子还原到d处(2分) finally, many people find happiness in helping others.finally, many people lean to enjoy simple things.finally, happiness depends on money and success. 答案：c阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（满分8分）a jumble sale is a sale of mixed collection of old and unwanted goods. the word “jumble” means “mix” in english. when people in england have things that they dont want, they donate them to an organization, for example, a village hall or a church. the donated things include books, clothes, toys, radios, tapes, everyday things and so on. most of them are books, clothes and toys. the organization advertises in a local newspaper that they will organize a jumble sale somewhere at a certain time, usually at weekends. when people read the advertisement, they will come to the place and wait in line until the sale opens. there is usually a long line of people who are waiting to enter. some entrance fee is asked for at the gate. once people get in, they hurry to select things they like, from clothes to books. these things cost very little. you can spend very little money and get what you need. a good book may cost you ten or twenty pennies while sometimes you need to pay only one pound for five coats.when the sale ends, people go back home with what they have paid for. they are glad that they have bought what they need with so little money. the money collected during the sale will go to charities.任务一 请根据上下文，从文中找出可以用来解释划线词want的意思的词。（1分） 答案：need任务二 根据文章内容完成句子，每空不超过两个词。（每空1分，共2分）people often all kind of things to an organization and then they will come to the jumble sale to pay to get what they need.答案：donate; (very) little任务三 从文章中找出意思是“日常的”的单词：（1分） 答案：everyday任务四 回答问题：回答不超过10个词（每题2分，共4分）1. how does the organization let people know when and where to hold the jumble sale? 答案：by advertising in a local newspaper.2. where will the money collected during the jumble sale go? 答案：to charities.五、书面表达。（满分15分）假如上周日你参加了长江社区的yard sale活动。请根据下面的提示给你们学校校刊上的english club栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍。提示：1、有200多人参加了此次活动；2、有的人出售旧物如：书、衣服、玩具、自行车等；有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等；3、许多人来购买，拍卖会结束时共得80美元；4、感到很高兴，将把庭院拍卖会所得的钱全部捐赠给乡村的孩；5、请写一至两点你对此次活动的看法。要求：1、包括信息中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚。2、字数80个词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）, 可适当加以发挥。it was fine last sunday. i went to the yard sale in changjiang community. 答案：it was fine last sunday. i went to the yard sale in changjiang community. more than 200 people took part in the activity. some people sold used things such as books, bikes, toys, and clothes. others soldcakes, cards and bookmarks