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unit 10 同步练习一、单项选择(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. look! there is onion on the desk. and i know onion is from japan.a. a; a b. an; an c. the; the d. an; the答案:d2. shoes do you wear, david?size 36.a. how many b. what sizec. what kindd. what color答案:b3. do you know the of the confucius institutes(孔子学院) all over the world, jane?more than three hundred, i guess. a. nameb. countryc. numberd. size答案:c4. look! some chicken on the plate. and some eggs in the bowl.a. is; is b. are; are c. is; are d. are; is答案:c5. what kind of pizza would you like, madam? id like a pizza. a. mushroom and tomatob. mushroom and tomatoesc. mushrooms and tomatoesd. mushrooms and tomatos答案:a6. are you thirsty, helen? why not have something to drink?good idea. , please.a. a glass of teab. some dumplingsc. a bowl of riced. a piece of bread答案:a7. would you please give me money, dear? im so sorry, but i dont take money with me today.a. some; anyb. some; somec. any; anyd. any; some答案:a8. if it tomorrow, mr. chen to the palace museum with us.a. rains; wont go b. rain; will go c. rains; goes d. wont rain; will go答案:a9. whats your favorite fruit, tom? .a. green tea b. onions c. soup d. apples答案:d10. there is little in the fridge. lets go and buy some, ok?a. cabbagesb. eggsc. vegetablesd. milk答案:d11. skating is getting now. a lot of people like to skate.a. important b. difficult c. popular d. funny答案:a12. anna, please the meat and then cook it.a. cut up b. blow outc. cut down d. eat out答案:a13. welcome to the_ restaurant! we have different _.a. noodle; noodles b. noodles; noodle c. noodle; noodle d. noodles; noodles答案:a14. may i play computer games for a moment now, mum? no, you . work must come first. a. cantb. mustntc. may notd. wont答案:b15. many countries, people have birthday cakes candles.a. in; with b. on; for c. in; at d. on; at答案:a16. do you like noodles chicken, jim? no. i dont like chicken beef, you know. a. and; andb. of; orc. with; ord. in; with答案:c17. would you like football with us after school this friday? sure. i like football very much.a. play; to playb. playing; to play c. to play; playingd. playing; playing答案:c18. do you know how old lucy is, jim?we are of the same . we are both ten years old. a. nameb. addressc. aged. home答案:c19. special 2 beef and carrots and is just 10rmb 20.a. have; at b. have; for c. has; at d. has; for答案:d20. i meet my favourite basketball player yao ming and take a lot of photos with him. you are so , i think. a. luckyb. afraidc. freed. busy答案:a21. what would you like, young man?im not sure .a. too b. alsoc. yet d. still答案:c22. , tony? beef noodles.a. how much are the beef noodlesb. what kind of noodles would you likec. what size would you liked. how about beef noodles答案:b23. are you going to order a bowl of noodles, mr. chen? yes, . a. thats rightb. thats all rightc. all rightd. me too答案:a24. would you like some dumplings for breakfast, dear? .a. yes, pleaseb. yes, i wouldc. no, i wouldntd. no problem答案:a25. , sir?id like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu, please.a. would you like some juice b. what do you likec. do you like something to eat d. can i take your order答案:d二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,做出正确判断或选出最佳答案。a篇为判断正(a)误(b)题,b、c篇为选择题。acarmen is a twelve-year-old girl. she has a sister and her name is kara. kara is ten years old.tonight, carmen and kara want to make dinner for the family. they want to make pizza because all their family like it. they need to buy the ingredients (原料) for the pizza. so their dad drives them to the supermarket.when they get to the supermarket, carmen and kara look for the ingredients. soon they get all of them and go to pay for them. they are 30 dollars.they put the ingredients in the car. their dad drives them home.when they get home, carmen and kara take the ingredients out of the car. they take them to the kitchen.in the kitchen, they clean the vegetables. then, they cut the vegetables. next, they take out the crust (面包皮). they put the ingredients on top of the crust. finally they put the pizza in the oven (烤箱).they take the pizza out of the oven in thirty minutes.“the pizza smells good!” says their mother.“we think so!” say carmen and kara.the family are happy, and they eat the pizza for dinner.1. carmen and kara are the same age.答案:b2. carmen and kara like eating pizza, but their parents dont.答案:b3. carmen and kara go to the supermarket by bus.答案:b4. carmen and kara pay 30 dollars for the ingredients for the pizza.答案:a5. carmen and kara cook the pizza for half an hour in the oven.答案:ablunch specialwe have some gre4at specials. the cabbage tomatoes and rice lunch special is rmb 3. the beef, carrots and rice lunch special is rmb 5. the dumplings and soup lunch special is rmb 8.time: 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.house of noodleswe have three size bowls of noodles: small, medium and large. a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles is rmb 5. a medium bowl of beef and potato noodles is rmb 7. a large bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles is rmb 8.dessert housewhat kind of dessert would you like? we have 2 great new specials:1. apple, strawberry and ice cream.2. banana, orange and ice cream.and what size of dessert would you like? small, medium and large? and we also have juice and tea.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1. if you want to buy a small bowl of mutton and carrot noodles and two large bowls of chicken and cabbage noodles , you can pay(花费) .a. rmb 24 b. rmb 13 c. rmb 21 d. rmb 18答案:c2. if you go to the house of noodles, you can buy a medium bowl of noodles.a. beef and carrotb. beef and potato c. chicken and egg d. mutton and cabbage答案:b3. if you have only rmb 3, you can buy at lunch time.a. rice, cabbage and tomatoes b. beef, carrots and ricec. dumplings and soup d. dumplings and tomatoes答案:a4. if you want to have some dessert, you can .a. go to the house of noodles b. get a lunch specialc. go to the dessert house d. go only before 2 p.m.答案:c5. in the dessert house , you can also buy .a. juice and milk b. juice and tea c. dumplings d. noodles答案:bcsome birthday customs are quite similar(类似的) in many parts of the worldbirthday candles, birthday games, and birthday cakes. but some customs are more specific(特别的) to certain countries. here are some children talking about their customs. lindai am fourteen. i come from aruba. in our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. the birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of(代替) the school uniform. lucyi am one year older than linda. denmark is my country. my family always put a flag outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. their parents usually put presents around the childs bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up. tomi am as old as linda. i am from brazil. the birthday child gets a pull on the earlobe (耳垂) for each year in my country. the birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative(亲戚), usually mom or dad.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.the underlined word “customs” in the first paragraph means in chinese. a. 日期b. 习俗c. 礼物d. 年龄答案:b2.what does tom get for his birthday every year? a. a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. b. a pair of beautiful sports clothes.c. a very large birthday cake.d. a pull on the earlobe.答案:d3. you can find this passage_.a. in a storybookb. in a science newspaperc. in a website of the internetd. in a computer magazine答案:c4.which of the following is not right? a. lucy is older than tom, she is fifteen years old.b. the birthday child must wear the school uniform for his/her birthday in lindas country.c. in lucys country, the birthday childs family always put a flag outside a window for his/her birthday.d. the birthday person usually gives the first piece of cake to his/ her mom or dad in toms country.答案:b5. which is the best title of the passage? a. how to get a nice birthday present.b. how to make a birthday cake.c. different birthday customs in different countries.d. who will give the birthday child present first?答案:c三、综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)a用所给词的适当形式填空,每词只用一次。(7分)large, answer, meat, blow, idea, potato, will1. who is_ mr. chens questions in class now, do you know?答案:answering2. it is snowing and the wind is_ outside.答案:blowing3. the may day holiday is coming soon. do you have any good_ for a trip?答案:ideas4. alans father wants to buy some_ in the food store.答案:meat5. lisa says she_ have a party for her brother on sunday.答案:will6. we all know people in the uk like_ very much.答案:potatoes7.he would like a_ bowl of rice for lunch.答案:largeb选择恰当的单词填空,每词限填一次(有两个多余选项)(8分)help, like, buy, dumpling, make, drink, vegetable, all, reason, no, havei like eating rice, noodles, strawberries,ice cream, hamburgers and so on. but my favorite food is dumplings. every sunday, my mother 1 many dumplings for me. if she has 2 time, ill go to the supermarket to 3 some. dumplings look 4 white boats. they are very delicious. on my birthday, i usually 5 my mother make a lot of dumplings. do you know the 6 ? because i often ask some friends to 7 them with me. there are different kinds of 8 and meat in them. all of my friends like to eat them very much.(1) 答案:makes(2) 答案:no(3) 答案:buy(4) 答案:like(5) 答案:help(6) 答案:reason(7) 答案:have(8) 答案:vegetables四、阅读表达。(满分20分)a根据表格中所提供的信息,完成对话,每空不超过两个词。(满分5分)its sunday today. my parents and i go to a small restaurant for supper. the waiter passes us the menu.menuname mixture(配料) pricespecial ionions, mushrooms, cheese3.75special iipepperoni, tomatoes, olives, cheese 3.5special iiimushrooms, eggs, onions3.6hamburger chicken leg2.8lemonade2iced tea2iced cola2my father orders special i and a glass of lemonade. my mother orders the same pizza as my father, but shed like to drink iced tea. i order special iii and a hamburger. whats mor(另外), i ask the waiter to give me a glass of iced cola.1.according to(根据)the menu, if you dont like cheese on your pizza, you can cask for special 1 .答案:iii2.if youd like pepperoni on your pizza, you can choose special 2 .答案:ii3.my mother would like special and a cup of 3 . 答案:iced tea4.my dinner costs 4 . 答案:8.45.our dinner costs 5 in all (总计).答案:19.9b阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(满分7分)do you want to be healthy? starting the day by drinking a glass of water or orange juice but no coffee(1) (和)tea and no milk, please! for lunch, (2) (not eat) any fried(油炸) foods, perhaps(也许) rice with some green vegetables is really good for you! (3)never eat too many desserts with cream, butter(黄油) or chocolate! for dinner, have some soup and bread. (but remember: no butter!) its simple, but delicious! drink water! it doesnt have any calories(卡路里), (4) you can drink as much as you can.任务一:根据汉语意思,在(1)处的横线上填上适当的单词。(1分) 答案:or任务二:用(2)处所给动词的适当形式填空。(2分) 答案:dont eat任务三:将(3)处划线的句子翻译成汉语:(3分) 答案:永远不要吃太多的奶油、黄油活巧克力甜点。任务四:在(4)处填上适当的单词。(1分) 答案:soc阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。(满分8分)toms diary(日记)saturday october 9th sunnytoday, i went to a new pizza store for dinner with my parents and my sister, sally. i like pizza best. it is my favorite food. i was really relaxed to try the pizza there.i ordered a pizza with chicken and carrots on top and sally ordered one beef on top. mom and dad ordered some other food. i like chicken wings so i ordered two chicken wings. sally wanted some noodles so we also ordered noodles with meat sauce. the soft drinks were on sale. green tea was only5. sally and i ordered a green tea each. mom and dad didnt want any soft drinks. they each had some coffee.the food there is delicious. we enjoy having lunch there. i really want to go there again.任务一 请根据短文,猜测划线词top的汉语意思。(1分) 答案:表面任务二 根据文章内容完成句子,每空不超过两个词。(每空1分,共2分)toms parents didnt want any drinks, so they each had some .答案:soft; coffee任务三 从文章中找出意思是“美味的”单词:(1分) 答案:delicious任务四 回答问题:回答不超过10个词(每题2分,共4分)1. who goes to a new pizza store with tom? 答案:toms parents and sister.2. what kind of food does tom like best? 答案:he likes pizza with chicken and carrots on top.五、书面表达。(满分15分)假如你叫李平你的加拿大笔友peter对中国人的饮食习惯很感兴趣,他来信询问你的日常饮食情况。请根据下表给peter写封回信。breakfastmilk, bread, porridge, eggs.lunchdumplings or rice, vegetables, fish and meat, soupdinnerporridge, vegetablesfruitapples, oranges, pears and bananas要求:1、包括信息中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚。2、字数70个词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数), 可适当加以发挥。dear peter,i am glad to get your letter. now id like to tell you about my meals. yours,li ping答案:dear peter,i am glad to get your le
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