江苏省南京市第六中学八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）.doc

江苏省南京市第六中学2011-2012学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷两部分，共100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：第卷答案涂在答题卡上，第卷答案答在答题纸上。第卷一 听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）a）听下面5段内容。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，每题读一遍。（ ）1.which animal does the man like least?a. b. c.( ) 2.which of the following matches the description (描述) the woman gives?a. b. c.( )3 whats the weather like tomorrow?fog a. b. c. 1c-3c 2c-4c 3-5c( )4. what did the woman see yesterday?a. b. c.( )5 .what was the woman doing at 4 oclock yesterday?a. b. c.b） 听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。每题读两遍。（ ）6. is the man hurt badly?a .not badly b. yes ,he is c. no, he isnt( ) 7.how long will the man wait for the next bus ?a.45 minutes b. 15 minutes c. 30 minutes( ) 8. what can we know from the dialogue?a. the man can smoke a little.b. the woman hates smoking.c. the man didnt like smoking at all.( ) 9. what subjects will the boy work hard at next term? a. english and physics b. maths and geography c. history and english( ) 10. what was the woman doing when the man saw her just now? a. she was searching for some photos on the internet.b. she was discussing the project.c. she was talking with lucy.c）听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。每题读两遍。（ ）11. a .every day. b .once a week. c. twice a week.（ ）12. a .at a restaurant. b. in a hospital. c at the cinema.（ ）13. a. she is lost . b. sorry ,i don know c. she cant find her mother.（ ）14. a. in a library. b. in a bookshop c. in the museum.（ ）15. a. yes, she is b. no, she isnt. c yes ,she will.d）短文理解：下面你将听到一篇短文，请根据听到的短文选出正确的选项，完成第1620小题。短文读两遍。（ ）16.what was the weather like on sunday afternoon? a. rainy b .cloudy c .sunny( ) 17.why did they go to the park?a. because they wanted to fly a kite.b. because they wanted to play games.c. bccausc they wanded to go birdwatching.( ) 18.what was the bird like?a. a bird with a long neck.b. a beautiful bird with white feathers.c. a beautiful bird with colourful feathers.( ) 19.which part of the bird was badly hurt? a.its leg b.its wing c.its neck( ) 20. where did they take the bird?a. they took the bird home.b. they took the bird to school.c. they took the bird to an animal centre.二. 单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）（ ）21.who shall we ask if tom _free tomorrow? _ lets ask jim instead. a .will be b.wont be c.doesnt be d.isnt( ) 22.“what can i do for you ?”the _boy said_. a impolitely; politely b. polite, polite c. polite, politely d. politely, impolitely( ) 23.girls like looking at _in the mirrors. they always think they are _ _than others. a .themselves .beautiful b. themselves, more beautiful c. themselves, more beautifully d .themselfs, more beautiful( ) 24.there is less air pollution in the nature reserve than _of the country.a. other part b. in other partc. in any other part d. the other part( ) 25. a nature reserve is an _place for wildlife, and it can _food and shelter for them.a. nice, provide b. bad, provide c .nice, protect d .ideal, provide( ) 26. the number of the cranes is getting _.if we dont help them, they will disappear in a few years.a. fewer and fewer b .larger and larger c .less and less d .smaller and smaller ( ) 27 .sandy thought herself a good birdwather. which is the right sentence structure? a. s v b.s vdo c. sv + io+do d.sv do oc( ) 28 .the show _ at 7:30 p.m, and i _ in five minutes. a. starts ; arrive b. will start : arrive c. start ; am arriving d. starts ; will arrive( ) 29 .when i went to say goodbye to anna, she_ the piano. a. is playing b. was playing c. plays d. played( )30. the dolphins were really tired_ the long performance. a. because b. because of c. since d. as( )31. when you are learning english, use it,_, you will lose it. a. but b. or c. then d. and( )32. jack, how are you feeling today? much _.i think i can go to school tomorrow. a. better b. worse c. good d. bad( )33. the traffic accident was so terrible that no one_ in it. a. saved b. are saved c. are survived d. survived( )34. jin yong is one of the great _ writers. he is still._. a. living ;live b. living ;alive c. alive; living d. alive ;alive( )35. my brother fell off the bike and hurt his legs. _. a. thats too bad. b. he is too careless.c. he should be carefully. d. i am sorry to hear that.三完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的a,b,c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 in canada, you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc, in almost every family. these are theirpets. people love these pets and have them as their good_.before they keep them in their houses, they_them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they wont carry illness. they can_animal food in almost every shop but they have special animal food shops. some people_about two hundred canadian dollars a month on animal food. when you visit peoples homes, they will be very_to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. you will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder(饲料盘)in their_.all kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. they are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill animals in canada. they have a law(法律)against killing_animals. if you kill animals, you will be punished. if an animal happens to be killed by a car, people will be very_about it. people in canada have many reasons to like animals. one of them might be their family tie is not as close as ours. when children grow up ,they_their parents and start their own life. then the old will feel lonely. but pets can stay with them. they can be friends and_leave them alone.( )36. a.children b.friends c.students d.teachers( )37. a.take b.bring c.give d.carry( )38. a.get b.find c.look for d.find out( )39. a.cost b.pay c.spend d.take( )40. a.sorry b.angry c.glad d.surprised( )41. a.houses b.bridges c.garden d.cupboard( )42. a.beautiful b.useful c.young d.wild( )43. a.sad b.happy c.excited d.strange( )44. a.forget b.leave c.dislike d.follow( )45. a.sometimes b.always c.never d.seldom四阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）acan dolphins talk? maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. they show their feelings with sounds.dolphins travel in a group. we call a group of fish a “school”. they dont study, but they travel together. dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a schooldolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school .they give information. they tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. they say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. they talk when they play.they make a few sounds above water. they make many more sounds under water. people cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. scientists make tapes of the sound and study them.sometimes people catch dolphins for a largeaquarium.(an aquarium is a zoo for fish.)people can watch the dolphins in a show. dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. they are sad and lonely.there are many stories about dolphins. they help people. sometimes they save somebodys life .dolphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. they say that dolphins bring good luck. many people believe this.46. dolphins talk with_.a. words b. their hands c. sounds d .music 47. .they make more sounds_. a . above water b. under water c. for tapes d. in school 48. scientists study _of dolphins. a. shows b. schools c. aquariums d. tapes 49. .dolphins like to be_. a. at an aquarium b. in their school c. lonely d. on a tape 50. what sentence is not true?_ a. a dolphin can save a persons life. b. people like to watch dolphins c. dolphins always bring good luck. d. a dolphin can talk with soundsba famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. he began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. then he said to three hundred students,“who would like this ￥100 bill?” the students began to put up their hands at once. then he said, “i am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” he then made the bill into a ball. then he said, “who wants it now?” the hands went back into the air. “well,” he said, “what if i do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. he picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “who wants it?” hands went back into the air. “my friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. no matter(无论) what i did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value（价值）.it was still worth ￥100! ” many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us .we feel as if we are worth nothing. but remember. no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose you value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are. you are special and valuable. dont ever forget it! 51. even though it was dirty, the money_a. still went up in value b .was worth nothing.c. didnt go down in value d. was still ours52 .we are always valuable to the people_a. who pay us b. who call us c. who hate us d. who love us53.your value doesnt come from what you do but_a. who you know b. who made youc .who you remember .who you are54.the sentence “hands went back into the air ”means“_”a. he students put up their hands again b. the students put down their hands c. he students put their hands behind their backs againd. the students put their hands in front of them 55.why did the famous teacher use a ￥ 100 bill at his lesson?a .because he wanted to make the bill into a ballb. because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on itc. because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.d. because he wanted to make the students know what value wascwhat are you going to do if you in a burning house? how will you escape? do you know how to save yourself? please read the following passage. escaping a fire is a serious matter. knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. it is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. from the lower floors the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury the second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. an average(平均高度的 ) person， hanging by the finger -tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. it is about the height of an average man. of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building。 windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. keep your head low at the window to be sure you getfresh air rather than smoke that may be leaked(渗) into the room. on a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. from the roof a person can drop the ground more safely. dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. bushes（灌木丛）and grass can help to break a fall.( )56. it is important to_ a. put out the fire in the burning house b. know the ways to escape the fire c. jump off a burning house d .keep the door closed( )57. it is possible to escape through the windows_ a. if there are some bushes on the ground b. if you are strong enough c .if you live on a lower floor d. if you have a long rope( )58. which of the following escaping way is not right?_ a. you can escape through stairways b. you can choose fire escapes c. escape from the windows that open onto a roof d. use a lift to come down at once( )59. open the windows so that _if the building is on fire. a. you can get fresh air b you can call for help c. you can easily jump off d. you can be seen first( )60. the best title of the passage is _ a. escaping from the windows b save yourself in the building house c. knowledge on fire d .waiting for help 第卷五语言基础知识（本大题共15题，每小题1分，共分15分）a）根据汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子完整正确。61. giant pandas are very quiet and p_.62 the heavy snow _ （覆盖） the whole city this morning.63.its colder in _( 北方 )areas than in southern areas.64. when that baby panda was born, it w_ just 100 grams.65. the_( 丧失 )of living areas makes wild animals change smaller in numbers than before.b)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. my teacher always encourages us _(speak) english as much as possible.67. jerry spends an hour _(practise)_(play) the piano.68. the wenchuan earthquake killed_(thousand) of people.69 .every year, a large number of tourists go to that famous lake for _(birdwatch)70. you can see lots of _（mouse) everywhere in that old house.c)从方框中选择适当的词组填空，注意使用适当形式。 take action, all year round, lose ones life, a short stay, be angry with71. about one hundred people _during the accident.72. if we dont_ to help tigers, there will be fewer and fewer of them.73. my teacher _me because i was for school again.74. it doesnt often rain in the desert _75. my old friends came to nanjing for_.六. 任务型阅读（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ten-year-old obama was one of the only three black students at his school in honolulu, hawaii. the young boy didnt look the same as most other students. white girls wanted to touch his hair. a white boy asked him whether his father ate people. “i lied to them that my father was a kenyan prince, but i kept asking myself who i was,” said obama.however, 37 years later, the boy made history. barack obama became the first black president in u.s. history. obama was born august 4,1961. his father is an african(非洲人)and his mother is a white american. this unusual background made him want to know who he was. with the help of his friends, obama finally went to college. his hard work made him a star at harvard university, a famous university in cambridge massachusetts. later, he became the third black senator(议员) in u. s. historyduring his competition for u.s. president, obama talked about his background. he called for a united states of america ,rather than a white america or a black america. obamas success is historic victory(胜利).it made martin luther kings dream come true. that is: a man should not judged by the colour of his skin, but the content of his character.the titlethe _76_ president in u.s. historybe bornon _77_,1961at age 10the number of black student at his school is _78_he looked _79_ most other studentin collegeget lots of support from _80_grew popular among the students because of_81_laterbecame _82_senator in u.s. historyat age 47preferred to call for _83_won his competition for _84_85_made martin luther kings dream come true 七根据短文及首字母提示，填入适当的词（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） shanghai world expo(上海世博会) the first world expo was in london , england in 1851. shanghai one of the b_86_cities in china , held the twelfth world expo. it was from may the first to october thethirty_first in 2010. over 70 million v_87_came to china. over 240 countries and areas j_88_it.the theme of expo 2010 is better city,b_89_life.the theme of expo (会徽)-the green emblem describes the picture of threepeople you, me, him /her. they are holding h_90_together.it means a big f_91_.itcomes from the shape of the chinese word“世”。oh! it means the world. it can make people_92_of understanding, communion（沟通）,and working together. the mascot of expo 2010(吉祥物)-the name of the mascot of world expo 2010shanghai china is “hai bao”. he is a l_93_blue person from water. he comes from thechinese word“人”.he means the treasure of the s_94_.look!he is s_95_to us.八. 书面表达（本大题共10分） 随着城市的发展，高楼变多