高三英语二轮复习 专题限时检测（二）形容词、副词和介词（短语）牛津版.doc

专题限时检测(二)形容词、副词和介词(短语) (共3组，每组限时8分钟)1(2015镇江高三调研)the _ newspaper reader wouldnt like long articles on serious subjects every day.acasualbregularctypical dflexible2(2015苏州高三一模)my friend john is very _ if he promises to help you he will do it.areliable bstubborncconfident dproud3(2015扬州高三一模)in the book, the author has come up with the most _ kitchen routine ever, like a speedy chicken recipe you can get on the table in minutes.apatient befficientcsufficient dconscious4(2015连云港高三一模)can i make an appointment with dr. smith this afternoon?sorry, im afraid he is not _ because he has a patient to operate on.aconvenient bavailablecaccessible dvalid5(2015苏锡常镇第一次调研)the hotel is _ easy reach of the town centre. its only a tenminute trip.aagainst bbeyondcwithin dbeneath6(2015泰州第一次调研)as a saying goes, “two heads are better than one.” _， teamwork has greater power.ain other words bon the other handcon the contrary din addition7(2015苏北四市第一次联考)the coal industry in shanxi province is running down as coal is _ replaced by oil.amerely bgraduallyccertainly dautomatically8(2015南京高三一模)some people have no respect for the speed limit and are _ punished.aautomatically bconsequentlycapproximately dridiculously9(2015苏锡常镇第一次调研)in order not to wake up her parents, julia slid out and left the house _.acasually banxiouslycimmediately dsecretly10(2015常州高三调研)make a note of the questions you want to ask. you will probably forget some of them _.aotherwise banywaycthough dinstead11(2015徐州高三一模)the girl _ a red dress is my sister, and the red dress looks beautiful _ her.ain; on bon; incin; in don; on12(2015南京高三一模)its freezing cold today. you might as well put on your overcoat _ the bad weather.aon bagainstcwith dto13(2015泰州第二次调研)even though smoking is considered a bad habit, there are still many people who smoke _.aheavily bfluentlycconsiderably dfiercely14(2015无锡高三调研)i went to the theatre, but the performance was so wellreceived that i couldnt find any _ seat there.areserved bstablecappointed dvacant15(2015镇江第一次教学质量检测)_ the weather, our school sports meet has to be held in the indoor stadium.ain view of bin charge ofcin place of din search of1(2015常州一中高三质检)the expert told all the parents that every child is _ because they have their own needs, preferences and talents.aoriginal bsimilar ccommon dunique2(2015宿迁一中高三模拟)next time you have a problem, think about how you can improve the situation instead of having _ thoughts.anegative bsubjectivecpositive dobjective3(2015扬州高三二模)it is not reliable to be _ on others to make important decisions because no one will be responsible for your own business in this world.aconsiderate babundantcrelevant ddependent4(2015苏北四市第二次联考)at sixtyfive, howard is still very _ and can do more than someone of half his age.aintelligent bgenerouscexperienced denergetic5(2015淮安高三第二次调研)his red clothes stood out clearly _ the snow, so i recognized him at first sight.ain boncagainst dabove6(2015泰州第二次调研)did you choose this company _ high pay?not exactly. i like the working atmosphere here.ain consequence of bin terms ofcon account of din contrast with7(2015南京高三二模)failure is not _ bad. it can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path.apotentially bobviouslycprobably dentirely8(2015无锡高三第二次调研)the charity activities student union organized yesterday have taught me much. _ i would never have learned them in class.ainstead bthereforecmeanwhile dotherwise9(2015盐城高三二模)the latest research shows that mothers play a key role in their childrens growth, _ in rich families.adefinitely bparticularlyctotally dspecifically10(2015镇江高三第二次调研)its appropriate to combine the western opera style with chinas classic literature, as imported opera styles are _ gaining ground.aunacceptably bunattractivelycuncertainly dundoubtedly11(2015南通高三调研)helen was chosen for the job because she was far _ any other candidate.amore superior to bsuperior tocmore superior than dsuperior than12(2015连云港高三二模)why does he always look unhappy? hes very successful in every aspect.it is wrong to try to judge happiness _socalled success.ain terms of bin honor ofcin case of din spite of13(2015苏锡常镇第二次调研)there isnt any table _ at the moment in our restaurant. would you mind waiting a few minutes? arenewable bavailableccomfortable dadaptable14(2015扬州高三二模)with the word “tuhao” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to rich peoples life.asimply bconstantlycgenerally dconsequently15(2015南京、盐城高三二模)even the latest scientific evidence cant tell whether human memory improves _ age.aunder bwithcby dover1there is always something _ about every moment, so dont let it pass you by.aavailable bappropriatecprecious dplain2during the spring festival travel rush, almost all the cities adopted _ measures to smooth the heavy traffic.acompulsory btemporarycpermanent dtraditional3nowadays it is _ of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.atypical bcriticalcspecial duniversal4youd better learn more about table manners, because the british are rather _ about it.aresponsible bcasualcparticular dupset5my neighbor is as _ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day.aenthusiastic bsensitivectalkative denergetic6you dont seem to be quite yourself today. whats wrong?oh, im suffering from a cold. nothing serious _.ayet bindeedcanyway dthough7the charity sale our school organizes every year has taught us much that we would never have _ learned in class.atherefore bmeanwhilecotherwise dinstead8much still remains to be discussed. we shall, _， return to this item at tomorrows meeting.ahowever botherwisectherefore dbesides9as is often the case in nature, some plants are so _ to temperature that they can only survive in cool places.acautious baddictedcavailable dsensitive10im not sure of the exact number of the audience, but _ speaking, i would say there are 1,500 or so.ahonestly broughlycproperly dstrictly11the wet season in my hometown often begins in the last days of may and continues all _ june.aaround bovercby dthrough12sometimes questions in the interview are _ expectation and difficult to answer well.aamong bbetweencwithin dbeyond13air quality in beijing was rated as poor _ more than 5 million cars in the capital.aexcept for bregardless ofcdue to din spite of14at present, one of the arguments _ the construction of a civil airport is that it will bring a lot of job opportunities to the area.ain fear of bin charge ofcin favour of din case of15many plants could move northward and toward the pacific coast _ rising temperatures and changes in rainfall.awith regard to bin defense ofcby means of din reaction to答 案一模题组1选a句意：随便看看报纸的人不想每天看那些主题严肃的冗长文章。casual“随便的”，符合题意。故选a项。regular“定期的”；typical“典型的”；flexible“灵活的”。2选a句意：我的朋友约翰是非常值得信赖的如果他承诺帮助你，他一定会做到。reliable“可靠的，可信赖的”，符合题意。故选a项。stubborn“顽固的”；confident“自信的”；proud“自豪的”。3选b句意：在本书中，作者提出了有史以来最有效率的厨房日常程序，比如你几分钟就能端上饭桌的快速鸡肉食谱。根据句中提到的“speedy”和“in minutes”判断，efficient“效率高的，有能力的”，符合句意。patient“有耐心的”；sufficient“足够的，充足的”；conscious“意识到，慎重的”。4选b句意：“今天下午我可以约见史密斯医生吗？”“对不起，恐怕他没空，因为他要给一个病人做手术。”a项意为“方便的”；b项意为“空闲的，可利用的”；c项意为“可进入的”；d项意为“有效的”。故答案选b。5选c句意：这家宾馆离镇中心很近，只有十分钟的路程。within“在范围内”，符合语境。故选c项。6选a句意：正如谚语所言：“两人智慧胜一人”；换言之，团队拥有更强的力量。根据句意可知，“two heads are better than one”和“teamwork has greater power”两句表达的意思相同。a项“换言之”，符合语境。故a项正确。b项“另一方面”；c项“相反”；d项“此外”。7选b句意：山西省煤炭工业正在走下坡路，因为煤炭正逐渐被石油取代。gradually“逐渐地”，符合题意。故选b项。merely“仅仅”；certainly“当然”；automatically“自动地”。8选b句意：有些人藐视限速规定，因此受到惩罚。consequently“因此”，符合语境。故答案选b。automatically“自动地”；approximately“大约”；ridiculously“荒谬地”。9选d句意：为了不吵醒她的父母，朱莉娅溜出来，偷偷离开了家。根据“slid out”可知，朱莉娅是偷偷地从家里溜出来的。secretly“秘密地，偷偷地”，符合题意。故选d项。casually“随意地”；anxiously“忧虑地”；immediately“立刻”。10选a句意：把你想要问的问题记下来。不然你有可能会忘记其中的一些问题。otherwise“否则，不然”，符合语境。故答案选a。anyway“无论如何”；though“虽然，尽管”；instead“反而，却”。11选a表示“穿着衣服的人”，用介词in，之后可加表示衣服或颜色的名词；表示“穿在身上的衣服”，用介词on。12选b句意：今天极为寒冷。你最好穿上你的长大衣以防这坏天气。against表示“以防”，符合句意。13选a句意：尽管吸烟被认为是个坏习惯，仍然还是有许多人抽得很凶。smoke heavily意为“抽烟抽得很凶，烟瘾很重”。14选d句意：我去了剧场，但表演是如此受欢迎以至于我在那儿没能找到空座。根据“the performance was so wellreceived that”可知，应是没有找到空座，故选择d。reserved“预订的”；stable“稳定的，沉稳的”；appointed“委任的，确定的”；vacant“空着的”。15选a句意：由于天气的缘故，我们学校的运动会不得不在室内体育馆举行。这里用in view of表示“鉴于，由于”，故选a。in charge of“负责”；in place of“代替”；in search of“寻找”。二模题组1选d句意：那位专家告诉所有的父母，每一个孩子都是独特的，因为他们有自己的需求、偏好和天赋。unique“独特的，独一无二的”，符合句意。original“原始的，独创的，最初的”；similar“相似的”；common“普通的”。2选a句意：下次再碰到问题时，想想怎样改善局面，而不要有消极的想法。negative“消极的”；subjective“主观的”；positive“积极的”；objective“客观的”。依据句中的“improve”和“instead of”可知选a。3选d句意：依赖别人来作出重要的决定是不可靠的，因为这世上没有人会为你自己的事情负责。considerate“体贴的，关切的”；abundant“丰富的，充裕的”；relevant“有关的”；dependent“依靠的，依赖的”。根据句意可知，应选d。4选d句意：六十五岁时，霍华德依然精力非常充沛，比年龄小他一半的人干得还多。intelligent“有才智的”；generous“慷慨的”；experienced“有经验的”；energetic“精力充沛的”。5选c句意：他的红衣服在白雪中格外明显，所以我一眼就认出了他。in“在之中”；on“在之上”；against“衬托，以为背景”；above“在上面”。故选c。6选c句意：“你是因为薪水高才选择这家公司的吗？”“不完全是，我喜欢这里的工作氛围。”in consequence of“结果”；in terms of“就来说”；on account of“由于”；in contrast with“相比之下”。根据句意选c。7选d句意：失败不完全是坏事。它可以教给你宝贵的教训，使你调整方向，走上正确的道路。potentially“潜在地”；obviously“明显地”；probably“也许”； entirely“全部地”。8选d句意：学生会昨天组织的慈善活动教会了我很多东西。要是没有这场慈善活动的话，我在课堂上永远也学不到这些。otherwise表示“不然”，其后跟与前面相反的情况，用虚拟语气；instead“相反”；therefore“因此”；meanwhile“与此同时”。9选b句意：最新的研究表明母亲们在她们孩子的成长中起关键作用，特别是在富裕的家庭中。particularly“特别，尤其”，符合语境。definitely“确切地”；totally“全部地，整个地”；specifically“明确地，专门地”。10选d句意：把西方的歌剧风格同中国的古典文学相结合是合适的，因为外来的歌剧风格毫无疑问正在普及。unacceptably“不可接受地”；unattractively“无吸引力地”；uncertainly“不确定地”；undoubtedly“毫无疑问地”。11选b句意：海伦被选来做这份工作，因为她比别的候选人更好。superior本身隐含着比较意义，无比较级。superior to意思是“比更好”。12选a句意：“为什么他看起来总是不高兴？他在各方面都非常成功啊。”“依据所谓的成功去判断幸福与否是错误的。”in terms of“依据”；in honor of“为了向表示敬意，为庆祝”；in case of“以防，万一”；in spite of“尽管”。根据句意可知，应选a项。13选b句意：现在我们饭店没有空桌了。请等一会儿你介意吗？renewable“可恢复的”；available“可找到的，可获得的”；comfortable“使人舒服的”；adaptable“能适应的，有适应能力的”。由句意可知，b项正确。14选b句意：由于“土豪”这个词不断出现在媒体的报道中，人们更加关注富人的生活了。constantly“持续不断地”，符合语境。simply“简单地，简直，只不过”；generally“一般地”；consequently“因此”。故选b项。15选b句意：即使是最新的科学证据也不能判断人类的记忆力是否会随着年龄的增长而增强。表示“随着，与一起”用with。故b项正确。押题题组1选c句意：每个时刻都有其珍贵之处，所以不要让它从你身边溜走。precious“珍贵的”，符合语境。故答案选c。available“可利用的”；appropriate“恰当的”；plain“清楚的，坦诚的”。2选b句意：在春运期间，几乎所有的城市都采取了临时措施以缓解拥挤的交通。temporary“暂时的，临时的”，符合句意。compulsory“义务的，强迫的”；permanent“永久的”；traditional“传统的”。3选a句意：当今，年轻一代理所当然地认为父母应该满足他们的一切欲望，这是他们的典型特征。typical“典型的，有代表性的”，符合句意。critical“批评的，关键的”；special“特别的，专门的”；universal“普遍的”。4选c句意：你最好多学些餐桌礼仪，因为英国人对此非常讲究。be particular about .是固定词组，意为“对很讲究”，符合语境。responsible“负责任的”；casual“随意的”；up