高考英语 形容词专练40题.doc

高考形容词专练40题 i. 单项填空 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. the apple tastes _ and sells _. a. well; well b. good; good c. good; well d. well; good2. thats a _ car. a. new red japanese sports b. red new japanese sportsc. japanese new red sport d. new japanese red sport3. of all the boys he sang _ . a. better b. much c. the best d. very well4. the summer palace is one of the _ parks in beijing. a. more beautiful b. most beautifulc. best beautiful d. much beautiful5. “do you have a big library?”“no, we dontat least, not _ yours.”a. bigger as b. as big as c. as big than d. as bigger than6. can we do our work better with _ money and _ people?a. lesser; few b. less; fewer c. little; less d. few; less7. tom is more clever than _ students in his class. a. every one of the b. all the c. any of the other d. many more8. which kind of sports do you like _, football, basketball or table tennis?a. best b. much c. much better d. much more9. among us zhang hong swims _ . a. the fastest b. the most fast c. most fastly d. the most fastly10. it was cold last year, but it is _colder this year. a. just b. only c. even d. about11. which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?a. well b. good c. better d. best12. i dont like tea and she doesnt _ .a. neither b. either c. too d. also13. -_ have you been in beijing? -about a week.a. how often b. how far c. how soon d. how long14. john has three sisters. mary is the _of the three. a. most cleverest b. more cleverc. cleverest d. cleverer15. the horse is getting old and cannot run _it did.a. as faster as b. so fast than c. so faster as d. as fast as 16. this year the farmers have produced _ rice _they did last year. a. as less; as b. as few; as c. less; than d. fewer; than17. the pianos in the other shop will be _, but _. a. cheaper; not as better b. more cheap; not as betterc. cheaper; not as good d. more cheap; not as good18. tom is going skating with _ boysa. little two other b. two little otherc. two other little d. little other two 19. they all looked _ at the master and felt quite _. a. sad; sad b. sadly; sadlyc. sad; sadly d. sadly; sad20. his handwriting is _.a. as good as, if not better than, his brothersb. as good, if not better than, his brotherc. good as his brothers, if not better d. as poor, if not better than, his brother21. the _ practice you have, the _ mistakes youll make. a. much; little b. more; fewer c. more; less d. most; fewest22. havent you finished that book _?a. still b. also c. too d. yet 23. of all the students in my class xie ying spent the _ time and made the _ mistakes in the exam.a. fewest; least b. least; fewestc. fewest; fewest d. least; least24. who is mary?she is _ of the two girls. a. fat b. fatter c. the fattest d. the fatter25. he says _ but does much. a. little b. a little c. few d. a few26. when did you go to the cinema _?a. last b. lastly c. last time d. latest27. chicago is the second _ city in the united states. a. large b. larger c. largest d. the largest28. he asked me _ sheep there were in the field.a. how much b. what a lot of c. how many d. what a great number of 29. this book is _ for a little child to read.a. too much difficult b. too more difficultc. much too difficult d. more too difficult30. mary is _ to answer the question correctly. a. too clever b. so cleverc. clever enough d. cleverer enough31. my _ brother is five years _than i. a. older; old b. elder; elder c. older; older d. elder; older32. they came here _ than we. a. latter b. later c. last d. latest33. how wonderfully she sings! i have never heard _.a. the better voice b. a good voicec. the best voice d. a better voice 34. hurry up. there is _ time left. a. few b. little c. a few d. a little 35. its _ difficult to work out _ problems in an hour. a. too much; too many b. much too; too much c. much too; so many d. too much; so much36. our classroom teachers _ look on her face made all of us feel _.a. surprising; surprising b. surprising; surprisedc. surprised; surprising d. surprised; surprised37. mr. li said that he had never spent a _ day.a. more worry b. most worryingc. more worrying d. most worried 38. the pianos in the other shop will be _ ，but _ .a. cheaper; not as betterb. more cheap; not as betterc. cheaper; not as goodd. more cheap; not as good 39. -how was your recent visit to shanghai? -it was great. we visited some friends，and spent the _ days at the seaside.a. few last sunny b. last few sunnyc. last sunny few d. few sunny last 40. -im very _ with my own cooking. it looks nice and smells delicious.-mm, it does have a _smell.a. pleasant; pleased b. pleased; pleased c. pleasant; pleasant d. pleased; pleasant答案与解析1c well 用作形容词意思是“健康的”；用作副词意思“好”。good 用作形容词意思是“好的”。 taste 用作感觉动词后面接形容词，在这里应用good；第二个空修饰动词sell应用副词well。全句意思是“这苹果吃起来味道不错，畅销。”2a sport做定语应用其复数形式， 几个形容词作定语的顺序为“美小圆旧黄，中国木书房”。注：“美”代表“描述或性质类”形容词；“小”代表“大小、长短、高低、胖瘦类” 形容词；“圆”代表“形状类” 形容词；“旧”代表“新旧、年龄类” 形容词；“黄”代表“颜色类” 形容词；“中国”代表“来源、国籍、地区、出处类” 形容词；“木”代表“物质、材料、质地类” 形容词；“书”代表“用途、类别、功能、作用类” 形容词；“房”代表“中心名词”。3c 根据of all the boys这个最高级的比较范围应用最高级形式。4c根据in beijing这个最高级的比较范围应用最高级形式。5b 根据语境意思要表达“我们的图书馆没有你们的大”，所以用not as big as这一结构。6b 根据题意“用较少的钱和较少人把我们的工作做得更好”，修饰不可数名词money应用less；修饰people应用fewer。7c tom比（除了他本人以外的）任何人都聪明，用other排除它本人。8a 根据football, basketball和table tennis 这三个选项进行比较，应用最高级。9a fast既是形容词又是副词，再根据among us，应用fast的最高级。10c 在这四个答案中只有even可以修饰比较级。11c 两个进行比较应用比较级。12b 否定句中的“也”应用either。13d 根据回答about a week, 应用how long。how soon还要多久；how far 多远；how often 多久一次。14c 三个相比，应用最高级。15d asas中间应用原级。16c rice 是不可数名词，根据题意“今年生产的大米比去年少”所以c是正确答案。17c 题意“其它店里的钢琴便宜，但不如本店里的好”。故c是最佳答案。18c根据限定词的分类与排列顺序规则：1、限定词的分类 限定词可分为“前位限定词”、“中位限定词”和“后位限定词”。(1)前位限定词：all, both, half, double, 倍数词和分数词。(2)中位限定词：冠词、指示代词、代词所有格、名词所有格以及some, any, no, every, each, either, neither, enough, much, whose等。(3)后位限定词：基数词、序数词以及little, few, last, next, other, another, more, less, most, several, least, plenty of等不定代词。2、 限定词的排列顺序 前位+中位+后位+中心名词。例如：all(前)these(中)last(后)few(后)dayshow was your recent visit to qingdao?it was great. we visited some friends, and spent the last few sunny days at the seaside.注：在使用限定词的排列顺序规则时要注意以下几点：（1）前位限定词不能两个或两个以上同时修饰一个名词。（2）中位限定词不能两个或两个以上同时修饰一个名词。（3）表示同类意义的不同位的限定词不能同时修饰一个名词。如不能说some much water。（4）后位限定词可同时出现，但位置比较固定。例如：the first two paragraphs头两段，another twenty students 又二十个学生the next few weeks下几周three other little girls 另外三个小女孩19d 第一个空是修饰动词looked,用副词sadly；第二个空是表语用形容词sad。20a 本句话的意思是“他的书法和他哥哥的一样好，如果不比他哥哥的好的话。”as从句和if从句套在一起。21b 这是the more , the more句型，意思是“越,就越”。本句的意思是“如果你练习越多，你犯的错误就越少。”practice是不可数名词应用little的比较级，mistake是可数名词应用few的比较级修饰。22d still, also, too一般与肯定句连用，yet 与否定句和疑问句连用。23b 根据of all the students in m