高考英语一轮复习 Module6 Old and New课时规范训练 外研版必修3.doc

module6 old and new.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项。a(2015合肥一中模拟)seated in a convertible (敞篷车)with the top down at 60 miles an hour，mary looked at the flies that sat on top of marks hair.how could they stay there？she wondered.mary had not seen mark in years，until the other day when he came into the caf where she worked.his appearance was different from when he was in high school.now，he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes.however，that didnt change marys feelings for him at all.he had just bought a brand new red sports car and asked her if she would like to go for a ride and then have dinner with him.her heart beat with excitement as he opened the door for her.she noticed something very strange as mark got into the car and started to drive away.on the hair was a group of flies just sitting there.mary stared in amazement.it seemed the faster they drove，the more determined the flies were to stick to his hair.mary remained silent.she leaned forward and turned the radio on，to try to replace her attention away from the flies，but she couldnt help thinking about them.she looked up at mark，who was completely devoted to what was going on and continued to sing to the music while driving merrily along.finally，mark pulled the vehicle over to the side of the road beside a diner and looked in the mirror and said，“mary，i would like to comb my hair before we get something to eat.could you reach under the seat and give me my hair cream？”mary reached under the seat and pulled out a camping backpack，which contained a round jar and started to laugh wildly as she pointed to the label (商标)“thats not hair cream on your hair，mark！it says its fly trap glue！”1what did mary probably do?aa car saleswoman.ba waitress.ca cook. da driver.解析：选b。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句中的“until the other day when he came into the caf where she worked”可知，她可能是个咖啡厅服务员。故答案选b。2we can learn from the text that_.amark used to be a thin，handsome boybmark had bought a new sports car for marycmark and mary had been in love for yearsdmary felt strange when she saw the red car解析：选a。推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句“his appearance was different from when he was in high school.now，he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes.”可知，mark曾经是一个又瘦又英俊的男孩。故答案选a。3why did mary burst into laughter?abecause mark had prepared a jar of hair cream for her.bbecause mary played a trick on mark.cbecause mark had mistaken fly trap glue for hair cream.dbecause their ride wasnt well prepared.解析：选c。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“thats not hair cream on your hair，mark！it says its fly trap glue！”可知，mark误把苍蝇胶当作发胶了。故答案选c。4whats the best title for this passage?aa wonderful ride bunchanged loveca hair trick dstuck on you解析：选d。标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章以粘在mark头上的苍蝇为线索展开文章，因此用“粘住你”做标题更能够引起读者的兴趣。故答案选d。b(2015福建厦门质检)a cultures values can be mirrored by its humor.humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as thomas hobbes，who disliked humor，“laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others.”he thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrowmindedness.however，mordechai gordon，ph.d of education，insists，“humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious.”i agree with gordon.learning to look at the world through humor is important.in the united states，every four years an election occurs.without humor as a way to express their feelings，how else would americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming？television shows like “the daily show” have become important parts of american culture.they are mothering the masses by metaphorically (隐喻地) airplaning politics into our mouths.they make politics fun.of course，politics is only one type of humor.social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition.american pop culture promotes an unhealthy selfimage.on the topic of selfimage，hari kondabolu stands out.he has a joke about the popular musical group “the pussycat dolls”，describing their hit song “dont cha”as a negative representation of women.he points out an obvious offence in american culture.a study from loyola university of maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner.amongst other things，mates look for，an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner.of course，humor is not always used for good purposes.humor can be linked to vulgarity(庸俗) and racism，but，like everything else，it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves，our failures and our connection with one another.though life may seem tough and depressing at times，all i have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles(皱纹) to know that there is a comedy out there that even chaplin wasnt aware of.with that in mind，remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity.5hobbes believed that humor_.awas only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel betterbresulted in narrowmindedness of human beingschad the power to mirror personal glory and national valuesdwas for people to view the world from another angle解析：选a。细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，托马斯霍存斯不喜欢幽默，并从他的话中“laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others.”可知，应选择a项。6what is the authors attitude towards political humor?aworried. bdisappointed.ccurious. dappreciative.解析：选d。推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“without humor as a way.of lemming？”及“they make politics fun.”可知，作者对于政治幽默持赞赏的态度。appreciative“欣赏的，常识的”。7the fourth paragraph is developed mainly_.aby example bby processcby comparison dby classification解析：选a。写作手法题。根据文章第四段的内容可知，作者是通过举例子来支持自己的观点的，因此选择a项。8what can we learn from the last two paragraphs?achaplin wasnt aware of being laughed at.bthe author feels helpless and sad about getting older.cnever be the one who laughs at other people.dthe author is determined to face life with a sense of humor.解析：选d。细节理解题。根据文章的最后两段可知，尽管生活有时候会很艰难，但仍然有连卓别林都没有意识到的幽默，要记得用幽默的态度来面对生活，应选择d项。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。our experience at the childrens medical care center was eyeopening.we saw a lot of children without hair due to their radioactive treatment.we played with them and taught them to draw pictures.the children，though _1_(suffer) such great pains，were so friendly that it was much easier to interact with them than we_2_expected.one day，an incident deeply touched us.a girl suggested that she teach us how to fold paper.she taught us_3_great patience，explaining each step slowly and clearly.though we could easily do that，we still pretended to know nothing about it.we followed her，step by step，doing everything she told us.finally，_4_we finished our work successfully，she gave each of us_5_big hug.we could see the pride and happiness on her face.her father was so thankful to us that he held our hands tightly，tears in his eyes.and it was not until then_6_we knew the girl would receive an operation the next day.many stories happened at the center.it was really a _7_(value) experience to us all，enriching our life in a positive way.the childrens happy faces and_8_ strong minds will stay with us forever.the days we spent at the center inspired us boys_9_reflect on many things.we began to reflect on how to deal with the difficulties in life，because our “troubles” seem not worth mentioning at all compared with_10_these innocent kids are going through.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._1解析：考查状语从句的省略。though引导的状语从句是省略句，补充完整应为though they were suffering such great pains，根据省略原则，可将they were省略。答案：suffering2解析：考查时态。it was much easier to interact with them就是发生在过去的事情，而expect则是发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时。答案：had3解析：考查介词。with patience耐心地，是固定搭配。答案：with4解析：考查连词。when/after引导时间状语从句。答案：when/after5解析：考查冠词。hug是可数名词。此处表示“一个大大的拥抱”，前面要加不定冠词a。答案：a6解析：考查强调句。本句是not.until句型的强调句，句式为：it is/was not until.that.。答案：that7解析：考查形容词。修饰名词(experience)，应用形容词。答案：valuable8解析：考查物主代词。代替上文的the childrens。答案：their9解析：考查不定式。inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事。答案：to10解析：考查关系代词。句中with后面需跟宾语，此处用的是宾语从句，从句中缺少going through的宾语，故用what引导。答案：what.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。one rainy night i was driven along a lonely highway.ahead of me，i saw a man walking rapid along the sides of the road.it was pouring rain and i slowed down to avoid splash him as i went by.he misunderstood，but，i left quickly for fear.suddenly，all fear was been gone and i backed up and unlocked my car door.his truck had got stuck in the mud.she had been walking for miles.no one would pick him up and his wife is in the hospital in labor with their first child！he had cried at the tho