小学四年级陈述句变特殊疑问句(含练习及答案).doc

特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序：如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（主语）谓语动词其他成分？如：who is singing in the room whose bike is broken如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句语序？如：what class are you inWhat does she look likeWhere are you fromWhat time does he get up every morningHow do you know特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you do study English?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？eg:Why is your Mum so angry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do for you?注意：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：Who is from Canada Helen (is)Wheres the restaurant Near the stationWhy do you like koalas Because they are cute步骤;有am, is, are的句子1.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this?肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。 没有am, is, are的句子， 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do, 单三时用does非单三 肯定句：I like English.一般疑问句：Do you like English?否定句：I do not like English.单三 肯定句：He likes English.一般疑问句：Does he like English?否定句：He does not like English.就划线部分提问：I like English.第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What do you like?特殊;1.some变为any。如： There are some birds in the tree.There arent any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如： Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 2.and变为or。如： I have a knife and a ruler.I dont have a knife or a ruler. 小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习 课堂练习 一划线部分提问。 1. Hes Mr. Jones. _2. They are on the lake._3. Im twenty-one. _4.We are reading an English book._5.She comes from China._6. Myfather is here._7.Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher._8.Mrs. White is Toms mother.9. There are thirty people in the room._10.The new coat cost 12 yuan.二选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填空1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you from? Im from Changchun city.三用what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer(电脑).14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.课后练习一、划线部分提问。1. She is my teacher._2. He buy the red one ._3. It is my coat ._4. I am looking for my sister ._5.I get up at six ._6.I am from Hubei ._7. My bag is red . _8. The book is Li Huas. _9. They are five yuan . _10. Its a pen.二选择题( ) 1. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often( ) 2. _ are you going? Im going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where( ) 3. _? Ive got a headache and a cough. A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you( ) 4. _ tea did you have? Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( )5. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl 三从右边选择正确的答案。1. Whats on the chair?A.There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? B.These are apples.3. What are these? C.I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? D.The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? E.My father is fine.6. How much is it?F.I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? G.I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face?H.It is four oclock.9. How many hands do you have? I.It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch?J.I have lunch at noon. 课堂练习答案一1.Who is he ?2.Where are they ?3.How old are you ?4.What are you doing ?5.Where does she from ?6.Who is here ?7.Who is Xiao Wang looking for ?8.Who is Toms mother ?9.How many people are there in the room?10. How much does the coat cost ?二.1-5 Who Where When Who Who 6-10 Where Where When Where Where 三1.What time 2.What time 3.What time 4.What time 5.What color 6.What color 7. What color 8. What color 9. What day 10. What day 11. What day 12. What color 13. What 14. What 15. What