初高中衔接-五级词汇表.doc

五级词汇表说明1、 根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500-1600个单词。本词汇表列出1500词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。2、 为体系在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。3、 本词汇表不列词组和短语。4、 动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be (am, is, are), child (pl. children), colour (AmE color)。5、 本词汇表不列语法术语。6、 可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。Aa (an)abilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccording toachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressaddaddressadvantageadviceadviseaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonagainageagainstageagoagreeagreementairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappearappleAprilareaarmarmy aroundarriveartarticleartistasAsiaAsianaskasleepatattendattentionAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe (am, is, are)borrowbossbothbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakfastbridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbrushbuildbuildingburnbusbusinessbusybutbuybyCcakecalendarcallcameracampcan (cant/ cannot)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour (AmE color)comecomfortablecommoncommunicatecommunicationcommunitycomparecompetitioncompletecomputerconcertconditionconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconversationcookcookiecoolcopycorncornercorrectcostcoughcoulddialogue (AmE dialog)diarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectdirectiondirectordirtydiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondishdividedodoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndrawdreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdropdryduckdumplingduringEeachearearlyexam (=examination)exampleexcellentexceptexcitedexcitingexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexperienceexplainexpresseyeFfacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamousfanfantasticfarfarmfarmerfastfatfather (dad)favourite (AmE favorite)fearFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfestivalfeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfrontfruitfullfunfunnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGermanGermanygetgiftgiraffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogoldgoodgoodbye (bye)governmentgradegrammargrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreygroundgroupgrowguardhighhillhimhimselfhishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusbandIIiceice-creamideaifillillnessimagineimportantimpossiblekeyboardkickkidkillkilo (=kilogram)kilometre (AmE kilometer)kindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab (=laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazyleadleaderleaf (pl. leaves)learnleastleaveleftleglemonlendlesslessonletlettermarrymatchmaths (-mathematics)mattermayMaymaybememealmeanmeaningmeatmedicalmedicinemeetmeetingmembermentionmenumessmessagemethodmetre (AmE meter)middlemightmilemilkmindminuteMissmissmissingmistakemixmobile phonemodelmodernMondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnornorthnorthernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovembernownumbernurseOobjectoclockOctoberofoffofferofficeofficeroftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceoneonlineonlyopenoppositeororangeorderotherourpickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplayplayerplaygroundpleasepleasureplentypocketpoempointpolicepoliceman/policewomanpolitepollutepollutionpoolpoorpopular (pop)populationpossiblepostpostcardpostmanpotatopoundpracticepraisepreparepresentpresidentrapidreachreadreadyrealrealise (AmE realize)reallyreasonreceiverecentlyrecordredrefuseregretrelationshiprelativerelaxremainrememberrepairrepeatreplyreportrequireresearchrestrestaurantresultreturnreviewricerichriderightringriseriskriverroadrobotrockroleroomropesensesentenceseparateSeptemberseriousserveservicesetsevenseventeenseventhseventyseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep (pl. sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshopshortshortsshouldshouldershoutshowshowershutshysicksidesignsilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesorrysoundsoupsouthsouthernspacesparespeakspeakerspecialspeechspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadspringsquarestampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealstepstickstillstomachstomachachestonestopstorestormstorystraightstrangestrangerstrawberrystreettelephonetelevision (=TV)telltemperaturetentennistenthtermterribletesttextthanthankthatthetheatre (AmE theater)theirthemthemselvesthentherethesetheythickthinthingthinkthirdthirstythirteenthirtythisthosethoughthoughtthousandthreethroughthrowThursdaytickettidytietigerturntwelfthtwelvetwentiethtwentytwicetwoUuglyUKumbrellauncleunderundergroundunderstandunituniversityunlessuntil (till)upuponusUSuseusedusefulusualusuallyVvacationvaluablevaluevegetableveryvictoryvideovillageviolinvisitvisitorvoicevolleyballWwaitwhosewhywidewifewildwillwinwindwindowwindywingwinnerwinterwisewishwithwithoutwoman (pl. women)wonderwonderfulwoodwordworkworkerworldworryworseworstworthwouldwoundwritewriterwrongXX-rayYyardyearyellowyesyesterdayyetyoubeachbeanbearbeatbeautifulbecausebedbecomebedbedroombeefbeforebeginbehindbelievebellbelowbesidebestbetterbetweenbigbike(=bicycle)billbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowblueboardboatbodybookboredboringborncarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentre (AmE center)centurycertaincertainlychairchalkchancechangecheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild (pl. children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscryculturecupcustomercutcuteDdailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdear DecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciousdependdescribedeskdevelopdevelopmentearthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationeggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectronicelephantelevenelseemailemptyencourageendenemyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmenteraserespeciallyEuropeEuropeaneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagfloorflowerflyfollowfoodfoot (pl. feet)footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformfortyfourfourteenfourthFrancefreeFrenchfreshFridayfridge (=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriendshipfromguessguestguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhathatehave (has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenherhereherohersherselfhihideinincludeincreaseIndiaIndianindustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentinterestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduceintroductioninventinventioninviteislandititsitselfJjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejobjoinjokejourneyjuiceJulyJumpJuneJustKkeepkeylevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlovelovelylowluckluckylunchMmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmakeman (pl. men)managemanagermanymapMarchmarkmarketmostmother (mom)mountainmouse (pl. mice)mouthmovemovieMrMrsMsmuchmuseummusicmusicianmustmymyselfNnamenationalnaturalnaturenearnearlynecessaryneckneedneighbour (AmE neighbor)neithernervousnevernewnewsnewspapernextnicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonobodynodoursourselvesoutoutsideoverownPpacificpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpassportpastpatientpayPE (=physical education)peacepearpenpencilpeopleperfectperhapsperiodpersonpersonalpetphonephoto (=photograph)physicsprettypriceprideprimaryprintprivateprizeprobablyproblemproduceproductprogramme (AmE program)progressprojectpromisepronouncepronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushputQquarterqueenquestionquickquietquiteRrabbitraceradiorailwayrainrainyraiseroseroundrowrubbishrulerulerrunrushRussiaRussianSsadsafesafetysaladsalesaltsamesandsandwichsatisfySaturdaysavesayscarfschoolschoolbagsciencescientistscissorsscorescreenseasearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsincesingsinglesirsistersitsituationsixsixteensixthsixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleepsleepyslowsmallsmartsme