奥鹏大学英语期末离线作业答案.doc

大学英语（1）期末考试一、阅读：20% （每小题2分）12345678910DDCDCBBCBB二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）12345678910ABCCCCCCAB三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）12345678910DDCCBBCCDD1112131415AACAA四英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language. They can pick up new vocabularies, master rules of grammar, and learn to write in new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them? 有些人似乎有学习语言的能力。他们能轻松地记住词汇，掌握语法规则，而且比别人更快地用一门新语言写文章。他们并不见得比别人智力更发达。那么是什么使学语言对于他们来说更容易呢？ 一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)( 1 )Dont give out personal information such as your name, telephone number and address. Most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox so the person will never learn your e-mail address unless you choose to reveal it. You may want to use your first name only or use an online name until you feel safe. One of the big dangers, particularly in the place where people feel at home is that people are too free with information about themselves.When you feel secure enough to talk on the telephone to your online friend, give him or her a work mobile phone or page number rather than your home telephone number, or get theirs. Meet in a public place during the day for initial dates and tell others where you are going or bring along some friends. Be careful about sharing too much too soon.Get to know someone through his or her words before taking the romance to the street. The beauty of the Internet, experts say, is that it has rekindled (重新点燃) the joy of writing. Explore that way of connecting before you talk on the telephone or meet face-to-face. Let your instinct tell you when youre ready to meet that person. Some people fear if I dont meet the person soon, he wont talk to me any more. But if he wont wait until you are comfortable, he wasnt worth having anyway.1. The best title for the passage would be _. A. Online Friendship B. Online Romance C. The Process of Online Dating D. Some Rules for Online Dating2. Why is it difficult for your online friends to learn your e-mail address easily? A. Because you can use an online name. B. Because you feel at home. C. Because you are too free with your personal information. D. Because most match-making sites will route correspondence through their internal mailbox.3. Which of the following information CANT be revealed to your online friends when you want to talk to them on the telephone? A. Office phone number. B. Page number. C. Home telephone number. D. Mobile phone number.4. The author uses “taking the romance to the street” (in the last para.) to mean _. A. writing letters B. connecting by emails C. talking on the telephone D. meeting face-to-face5. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. after some e-mails, you should meet the person soon, or he will find another friendsB. you should never give out any information about yourself to others online C. you should choose public places during the day for initial dates D. you should ensure your safety before you make further contact with people online( 2 )The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me 12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”“ Thats fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three-”“ Im four,” the child said proudly. “ Ill soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“ Er, well-” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A childs return to Jersey costs-let me see-13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe 1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.6. The angry woman went to the station _.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey8. The hotel bill is _.A. more than the cost of a childs ticketB. exactly the same as the cost of a childs ticketC. less than the cost a childs ticketD. more than the cost of a womans ticket9. The child is _ years old.A. two B. four C. three D. five10. A girl of _ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A. three B. four C. five D. six二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off. _ A. Good luck. B. Be careful. C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? _ A. No, I couldnt.B. Sorry, I dont know. Im new here. C. I couldnt tell you.D. You cant ask me.3. Guess what? I passed the English exam! _ A. Thats fine.B. Its OK. C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.4. Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. Oh, _A. its sad.B. its bad.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. thats not good.5. Do you mind if I smoke here? _A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please dont.C. Sorry, its forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.6. Mary, help yourself to some salad. _A. I dont like salad. B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Thanks, but Ive had enough. D. No, I cant.7. Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order your meal, please? _A. Yes, I can. B. Please dont order it. C. Yes, I want a pizza and some soup.D. No, I am not.8. Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing? _A. Yes, I am.B. No, I dont.C. No, Ive never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.9. Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there? _ A. Hold on. Ill get him.B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, I am David.D. Yes, what do you want?10. Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?_ A. Yes, you will.B. Yes, you must. Its the deadline. C. No, you mustnt.D. You can wait.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer _ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be become B. will be gotC. will be changed D. can turn 2. He _ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warns B. warnedC. is warned D. was warned3. That factory _ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been built B. had built C. was built D. has built4. Much _ in the past few years.A. has done B. didC. has been done D. was done5. The event _ at the time last year.A. happens B. happenedC. is happened D. was happened6. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he _ his schoolmates with their lessons.A. help B. is helping C. helps D. has helped7. If you _ quiet, Ill tell you what happened.A. be B. are to be C. are D. will be8. Middle school boys _ not to smoke.A. always tell B. are told always C. are always told D. is always told9. By the end of 2020 China _ much stronger and richer.A. will become B. would become C. is becoming D. will have become10. It _ years since I last saw you.A. was B. is C. will be D. has been11. Kate said that _.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finishe