高三英语单项选择题十大热点单项选择题十大热点透视.ppt

2007年高考英语单项选择十大考查热点透视 热点一考查功能意念项目 重在考查实际应用和英汉思维差异 1 canyoureadthesign sir nosmokingallowedinthelift 全国卷i anevermindbdon tmentionitcsure idon tsmokedpardonme 2 excuseme doyouhavethetime 福建卷 ayes idobofcourse ihavecaquartertotendnoproblem3 willyoujoinusinthegame thankyou 江西卷 abutwhynot bbuti drathernot candiwon t dandi lljoin 热点二考查动词时态 语态注重在语境中考查时态的正确使用 主从句时态呼应和固定句式也是常考点 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时以及完成进行时是热点 1 theybecamefriendsagainthatday untilthen they toeachotherfornearlytwoyears 安徽卷 adidn tspeakbhadn tspokenchaven tspokendhaven tbeenspeaking 2 iknowalittlebitaboutitalyasmywifeandi thereseveralyearsago aaregoingbhadbeencwentdhavebeen3 ifnewtonlivedtoday hewouldbesurprisedbywhat inscienceandtechnology 天津卷 ahaddiscoveredbhadbeendiscoveredchasdiscovereddhasbeendiscovered 热点三考查情态动词 主要考查情态动词表示推测以及 情态动词 完成时 的用法 间或考查常见情态动词的基本用法 1 whereismydictionary irememberiputithereyesterday you itinthewrongplace 江西卷 amustputbshouldhaveputcmightputdmighthaveput 2 mycat sreallyfat you havegivenhersomuchfood 浙江卷 awouldn tbcouldn tcshouldn tdmustn t3 how syourtouraroundthenorthlake isitbeautiful it be butitisnowheavilypolluted awillbwouldcshoulddmust 热点四考查非谓语动词的用法 特别是doing和done形式做定语 状语和补足语以及不定式做状语 宾补和不等式省略等 1 johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner andwithhiswork hegladlyacceptedit 安徽卷 afinishedbfinishingchavingfinisheddwasfinished 2 things nevercomeagain icouldn thelptalkingtomyself 湖南卷 alostblosingctolosedhavelost3 excusemesir whereisroom301 justaminute i llhavebob youtoyourroom ashowbshowsctoshowdshowing 热点五考查各种复合句的用法 常考的复合句有名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句等 主要考查其引导词的选用 1 lastweek onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse wantedtobuyit 安徽卷 anoneofthembbothofthemcnoneofwhomdneitherofthem 2 hedidn tmake clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld 天津卷 athisbthatcitdthese3 thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary willyougoandborrow no i dratherbuy inthebookstore 陕西卷 ait onebone onecone itdit it 热点七考查动词 词组 词义辨析 主要考查常用动词以及动词词组的搭配 surelyitdoesn tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom what iswhattheydowithit 湖北卷 acountsbappliescstressesdfunctions 2 didn tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty ofcourseidid asamatteroffact ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto soquickly 安徽卷 agobybgoawaycgooutdgoover 热点八考查形容词 副词及其比较等级 主要考查形容词比较级 同级比较时倍数的用法及名词的位置 副词 词组 的意思 用法及位置等 1 workgetsdone whenpeopledoittogether andtherewardsarehighertoo 浙江卷 aeasilybveryeasycmoreeasilydeasier 2 aftertwoyears research wenowhavea betterunderstandingofthedisease 全国卷ii averybfarcfairlydquite 注 形容词比较级前可加much far byfar alot agreatdeal abit alittle still even rather any no等修饰 但very quite fairly so too等词只能用来修饰原级 热点九考查冠词的用法 主要考查不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法以及零冠词和固定搭配 1 ilookedunder bedandfound bookilostlastweek 北京卷 athe abthe thec thedthe 2 georgecouldn trememberwhenhefirstmetmr anderson buthewassureitwas sundaybecauseeverybodywasat church 重庆卷 a thebthe ca d a 热点十考查特殊句式 如强调结构 倒装句 省略句等 1 wheredidyougetoknowher itwasonthefarm weworked 山东卷 athatbtherecwhichdwhere 2 thatmariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselssewhere 陕西卷 asosuccessfulherbusinesswasbsosuccessfulwasherbusine