六年级下英语素材春季培优班第5讲Last Weekend Part A 人教新版.doc

第五讲 Last Weekend (Part A)教研部审核：教学任务： 1、初步学习一般过去时；2、掌握动词过去式的构成；3、懂得询问某人过去的某个时间做了什么事及答句。一、语法点将台：（一）时态-一般过去时1.一般过去时常与表示过去的时间连用：yesterday , last week ， last month ，last year ， last night - 2.动词过去式的构成：1】规则 a .直接在动词词末 + ed eg. clean-cleaned b. 动词词末以e 结尾的 + d eg. like-liked live-lived c.动词以重读闭音节（辅 + 元 + 辅）结尾的,双写尾字母+ed eg.stop-stopped d. 动词以（辅 + y）结尾的，改y 为 i + ed eg. study-studied 2】加 ed 之后的发音情况： a. 浊辅音或元音后面+ ed 发 d eg. playplei-playedpleid b. 清辅音后面 + ed 发 t eg.washw-washedwt c. t 或 d 后面 + ed 发id eg. countkaunt-countedkauntid（二）其它语法：1. 须掌握的介词词组：on Thursday on Saturday morning in the afternoon in the evening 2. help + 某人 + （to）do- “帮助某人做某事”,do 前可以有to ，也可以省略。 help + 动词原形Eg. Did you help them clean their room?Li lei helped the old grandpa clean his room yesterday.经典题型 （一）根据句意和已给出的首字母，补全单词。1. I c my room last weekend.2. Did you r the magazine? 3. Did Lucy c a mountain 4. Last Saturday ,Candy v her uncle.5. What did you d_ last weekend ?6. She w_ TV last night .（二）根据各题的图片，填上合适的单词，使句子完整。1. A: What _ Mike do last Saturday? B: He _ football with Mike.2. I _ my grandparents last weekend. We had a good time.（三）选择。( )1. -Did you help me clean my room ? -Yes , I .A.did B. do C. does( )2 .-What did Lisa do yesterday? -She to music .A. listens B. listen C. listened( )3.-What did you do last weekend?-I TV.A. saw B. looked at C. watched( )4. Did John football yesterday?A. play B. played C. plaied( )5. Did you play football Zhang Peng? A. with B. and C. to( )6. Tom busy yeaterday. A. did B. was C. were( )7. I studied English him. A. with B. at C. and( )8. I to Johns home this morning. A. on foot B. walks C. walked( )9. There is a football match Team A and Team B. A. in B. into C. between( )10. I went to a park Saturday morning. A. in B. at C. on高频考题：（一）用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Did you _ your homework yesterday? Yes, I _(do).2.What did you do? I _(play) football with my friend.3.What are you doing? We _(clean) the classroom.4.Did Sarah _(watch) TV last night? No, she didnt.5.Zhang Peng _(count) insects last weekend.6.Mike _(look) sad today.（二）选词填空。(last, cleaning, watched, played, washed, visited, cleaned , playing, wash, clean, watch, play)On the weekend, I can TV. I often_ the room. Now Im _ the room. But weekend, I my grandparents Saturday morning. We _ TV together. Sunday morning, I _ clothes and _ the room. In the afternoon, I _ football with my friends. Im going to basketball next weekend.二、词汇集结号：（一）四会词： wt wtt kli:nd vizitid la:st jestdei did didnt （一）重点句子： 1. What did you do last weekend ?2. I played football . I visited my grandparents .3. What did he do yesterday ? He listened to music .4. Did you help them clean their room ? Yes, I did . No, I didnt .（三）询问某人在过去的时间里所做的事情及答句：【 询问在过去的某个时间做了什么事,要借助助动词did 】What + did + 主语 + do + 过去时间？Eg.What did your brother do yesterday morning ?主语 + 动词过去式 + - + 过去时间. Eg.He visited his friend yesterday morning.沙场点兵：（一）按要求完成下列各题。1.did what you yesterday do（连词成句） 2.with Wang Ping hisplayed friends last football weekend （连词成句） 3.I visited my grandparents last Sunday.(对划线部分进行提问)_last Sunday？4.She played the violin last Monday.(对划线部分进行提问)_5.Did you do your homework last night?肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_6.What did you do last weekend?(根据实际情况回答)_7.你想知道Mike上周日做了什么事情，你问妈妈：（写出情景句子）_8.你想知道妹妹上周有没有打扫房间，你问妹妹：（写出情景句子）_高频考题：（一）写出句子的答句或问句。1. A: ? B:Yes,he is angry.2. A: ? B:I have a headache.3. A: _ _ ? B: Im going to climb mountains tomorrow.4. A: _ ? B: I played football yesterday.5. How do you feel if you have the flu?_ 6. What do you do if you have the flu?_ （二）按要求改写句子.1.I played football last Thursday.(对划线部分提问) 2.He playes sports last weekend.(改为一般疑问句) 3.Linda helped her aunt clean the room(改为一般疑问句) 4.My brother goes to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) 5.Mike goes fishing every week. (对划线部分提问) 三、直通名校：（一）拼读下列音标词，按音标读音规则找出相应的单词对号入座。hul rud sau kaunt nau ruz( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1. road 2. rose 3. hole 4.now 5. count 6. south（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。1.What （do）he (do)last week?2. (do)your mother like (watch)TV?3.Yesterday morning,Wu Tao (play)football with his friends.4.-Did you go (hike)yesterday?-No,I didnt. I (wash)my clothes and (clean)my room.5.-What do you do on the weekend?-I (swim).I like (swim).（三）从B栏选择A栏的正确答语。 A B( ) 1. What did he do yesterday ? A. Yes, she did.( ) 2. Did she wash the clothes yesterday ? B. I went fishing .( ) 3. What did you do last weekend ? C. No, I didnt .( ) 4. Did you go to the park ? D. He read a book yesterday.（四）选择题。( )1.Dont worry.Ill go you. A with B to C for ( )2. What is your uncle like? . A. Hes excited. B.Hes strong,but short. C. Hes a teacher.( )3. Did she help the old woman sweep the floor?-Yes,she _ .A.did B.do C.does ( )4. -What did her uncle do yesterday?-He_ to work. A.went B.go C.goes ( )5.Mom,Im so bored. .A.Take some medicine. B.Read some books, please. C. See the doctor.( )6. _Tom _ a fever? A. Does.has B. Do. has C. Does.have（五）选词填空，使短文内容正确，每个词只能用一次。 sad, happy, stronger,in,feel,strong,at,work,do,doing,hurt,hurts,feels Today is Saturday. Aunt Li and Aunt Wu dont go to . Theyre the park.Look, Aunt Li is tall and , but Aunt Wu is than her. Now Aunt Li is sports. Shes . But Aunt Wu is , because she cant sports today, her arm . She is sitting under the tree. She bored.（六）完形填空。Great weather! It was _ 1_ and hot all day. We _2_ to a beautiful beach. We had great fun _3_ in the water. In the afternoon, we went _4_. On the way, I found a little boy _5_ in the corner. He was _6_. I helped _7_ find his father. That made me _8_ very happy. I didnt have _9_ money _10_ a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel. ( )1. A. wind B. cloud C. sunny ( )2. A. go B. got C. went ( )3. A. play B. played C. playing ( )4. A. shop B. shopping C .shopped ( )5. A. cries B. cried C. crying ( )6. A. lose B. lost C. crying ( )7. A. he B. his C. him ( )8. A. feel B. feeling C. felt ( )9. A. some B. any C. a few ( )10. A. with B. on C. for （七）阅读大本营：1】根据下面短文内容判断句子正误(正确写T；错误写F)。Wu Yifan was busy last weeked.He vistied his grandmother on Saturday morning.It was his grandmas birthday.They cooked noodles together.In the evening,thet watched TV.On Sunday morning,Wu Yifan played football with his friends.In the afternoon,he washed clothes and cleaned his room.( )1.Wu Yifan visited his grandmother on Saturday morning.( )2.He cooked noodles with his grandmother.( )3.In the evening,they watched TV together.( )4.Wu Yifan played football with his parents.( )5.Sunday afternoon he washed curtains and cleaned his room. 2】根据短文内容，完成下列选择。lt was a sunny day last Sunday. Liu Mei went shopping with her mother. On herway to the shop, they met (遇见) an old woman. The old woman wanted to seehusband (丈夫) . He had a flu and was ill in the hospital. But she did not know the wayto the hospital. Liu Mei asked a policeman. He told (告诉) her to take a No. 11 bus.Liu Mei went with the old woman to the hospital and her mother went shopping byherself. Forty minutes later, the old woman saw her husband. Liu Mei left the hospitaland went to the bookshop. She did not wait for their thanks.( ) 1. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. It was Sunday. B. It was fine. C. It was rainy. ( ) 2. Where did the old woman want to go? A. She wanted to go to the hospital. B. She wanted to go to the cinema. C. She wanted to go to the science museum.( ) 3. What is the matter with the womans husband? A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He was sick. He had a flu.( ) 4. How did Liu Mei and the old woman go to the hospital? A. They went by bus. B. They went on foot. C. They went by bike. ( ) 5. Where did Liu Mei go at last? A. She went to the hospital. B. She went to the supermarket. C. She went to the bookstore. （八）写作魔法师：根据所给的图片写句子。说说图片有什么人？在哪里？在做什么？他们的心情如何？（要求不少于8句话） _答案：经典题型 （一）1.cleaned 2.read 3.climb 4.visited 5.do 6.watched（二）1.did played 2.visited （三）1-10 A C C A A B A C C C高频考题：（一）1.Do did 2.played 3.are cleaning 4.watch 5.counted 6.looked（二）watch clean cleaning last visited watched played play（一）washed watched cl