安徽高考英语新题型Taskbased reading.ppt

amy senglishworld to welcome 安徽高考新题型解读 各题型数量 分值 参考时间分配 2009高考安徽卷考试说明 whatdoyouknowabouttask basedreading whatareyourequiredtodo 2009年安徽高考英语新增任务型读写 要求考生在认真阅读所给短文 300词左右 的基础上 对短文中的有效信息进行筛选 整合和综合概括 并根据表格设计要求 在每个空格里填写一个恰当的单词 考纲说明 abilitiesthataretested howtodealwiththisnewexamitem doyouhaveanyidea beforereading whilereading afterreading stepsandwaystodotask basedreading stepone beforereading 每空格1个单词 不得使用文章中的单词 1 readtherequirements wordlimit 在空格里填入最恰当的单词 每空格1词 eg 考纲示例 analyzeitsstructureandthecontent findouttherequirementoftheblanks payattentiontotheagreementoftheparallelstructures 平行结构 aswellasthespelling eg 考纲示例 2readthediagram title blooddriveatciviccentre n n n n n v ing n v no n adj steptwo whilereading lookthroughthepassagewiththequestionsinmind 1readthepassage withthehelpofthediagram finishthedirectinformationexercisesatthesametime underlinetheinformationsentencesandthekeywords findoutthemainideaofthepassageaswellaseachparagraph 2reorganizeinformation usethecorrectformofthewordfromthepassage sometimesyouneedtouseanotherwordtoexpressthesimilarmeaning 1 usepossessivenoun s toreplace of eg thelongerlivingofcitizens longerliving citizens 2 changethepartsofthespeech 词性的转换 eg withoutvitaminb wecouldbeweakandwouldnotgrowfast theproblemscausedbylackofvitaminbare andslowgrowth weakness n mostworkerswereinfavorofthedecision mostworkers thedecision shedidn tpasstheexam she theexam childrenactmorelikeadultsthantheyusedto childrentoday asiftheywereadults failed 3 usesynonymsorantonyms 同义词或反义词 supported behave 4 usecompoundadjectives 复合形容词 agirlwithblueeyes a girl measurestosavecosts measures blue eyed cost saving 5 useprefixesorsuffixes 前缀或后缀 manypeoplelosttheirhouses manypeoplebecame theladywasnothappy theladywas homeless unhappy theremainingparthitsthesouthatlanticat200timesthespeedofsound onepiecehitsthesouthatlanticataspeed200times ofsound 6 changethestructuresofthesentences 句型转换 that 7 paraphrase 释义 footprintsareoneofthefewpiecesofhardevidencesupportingtheideathatthereisyeti footprintsareoneofthefewpiecesofhardevidencethatsupportthe ofyeti 雪人 existence 8 concludefromthecontext e mailhaschangedthespeedwithwhichweexchangeinformation inminutes youcancontactanotherpersonwhosharesyourhobby e mailhasalsoenabledustoexchangeinformationat speedthantraditionalcommunicativemethods higher thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst peopleintheuswereworriedwhenthesovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellite thesovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospace thesovietunionbecamethe oftheracewhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospace winner 综合概括 主要位于表格的标题处 分析表达 主要位于表格的左边栏 3summarizeinformation usewordshavingthefollowingcharacteristics thenarration 记叙文 time place people character event content cause reason result activity achievement 1 表时间 地点 人物 事件 内容 2 表姓名 性别 年龄的 name age sex 3 表国家 国籍的 country nationality 4 表原因 结果的 effects influences factor 5 表影响 因素的 6 表费用的 cost 7 表活动 成就的 常用概括性词 theargumentation 议论文 solutions measures ways methods 常用概括性词 1 表观点 主题的 opinion idea topic 2 表态度的 attitude 3 表特点的 characteristics features 4 表优 缺点 好处的 advantages disadvantages benefits 5 表目的 目标的 purposes aims goals 6 表措施 方法的 conclusion 7 表结论的 theexposition 说明文 range types varieties 常用概括性词 1 表目的的 purposes aims 2 表材料 功能的 material function 3 表过程 步骤的 process steps solutions measures ways methods 4 表措施 方法的 5 表特点的 characteristics features 6 表建议的 advice suggestions tips 7 表定义的 definition 8 表范围 种类的 9 表异同的 differences similarities title intoday schildren behaviors feelings emotions ways methods tips根据已有的内容来推断所填之词的意思 change practice stepthree afterreading iftherearemanychoices we dbetterbefaithfultothepassage checkcarefullyandcorrectthemistakesifany spellingverbformword limitcapitallettersingleorpluralnoun 忠于原文 now let shaveapractice practicemakesperfect pleasefinishtest1 thelocaluniversitybloodcenterhadablooddrivetodayattheciviccenter almost300peopleshowedup butabout50wereturnedawayforvariousmedicalreasons 50othersleftbecausethelinesweremovingsoslowly theeventconcludedat6 00pm threehoursafterthescheduledclose itwasalongdayforeveryone administrators nurses anddonors buttherewereplentyofchairsandtables andmanypeoplebroughttheirownbooks magazines ornewspapers thefirstthingthedonorshadtodo ofcourse wasfilloutthedonorregistrationandscreeningform whentheyfinishedfillingouttheform theywaiteduntilanursecalledthemtoherdesk theaverageadultbodycontains8to12pintsofblood donorscangiveonepintatatime ittakesyourbody2to4weekstoreplacethisamount mostdonorsfilledupthepintbagwithin5to10minutes 考纲示例 阅读下列短文 根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入恰当的单词 注意 表格中的每个空格只填1个单词 1 3 2 4 5 beforeleaving thedonorsreceivedasheetofinstructionsincluding donotliftanyheavyobjectsfor12hours leaveyourpressurebandageonfor2 3hours donotsmokeforatleast30minutes avoidalcoholfortherestoftheday donotdoanylaboriousactivityfor24hours iwishicouldhugandkissallthevolunteersthatareheretoday saidmartha thebloodcenterdonororganizer manydonorsfailedtoseetheimportanceofwhatthey redoing theythinkitisnobigdeal butitisabigdeal theirbloodisactuallysavinglives helpingotherpeopletolive whichwillleadtoamoreharmonioussociety wecannotthankthemenoughforthat norcanthosewhoreceiveblood 6 7 8 10 title blooddriveatciviccentre place 200 failing turns amount quantity instructions tips suggestions advice avoid whole attitude s importance meaning significance practicemakesperfect pleasefinishtest2 fillineachblankwithonlyoneword kidsoftenaskscoutbassett ofpalmdesert california ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs bassett 18 answers no ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent anditwouldseemweirdtome besides ifitweren tforthemissingleg iwouldn thavetheopportunitiesihave whatshemeansisshehaslearnedimportantlessonsaboutovercomingbigchallengestoreachyourgoals whenyouaremissingaleg itteachesyoutoappreciatelittlethings likebeingabletowalkandrun shesays scouthasfacedbigchallenges borninchina shewasleftatanorphanagebeforeherfirstbirthdaysufferingfromterribleburns herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged anddoctorsamputated 截肢 itabovetheknee then whenshewassevenyearsold afamilyinmichiganadoptedher everythingabouthernewlifeintheunitedstateswasbetter includingtheimprovedartificiallegsherparentsgotforher whenshewas14 shegotahigh techlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethiswasmyfirsttime shesays butmydoctorsaid youhavetostartsomewhere scoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathletesarahreinertsencameupandsaid i vebeendoingthisforawhile letmegiveyousometips reinertsen wholostherlegwhenshewasseven isthefirstwomanamputeetofinishtheironmantriathloninhawaii reinertsen sencouragementchangedtheteenager slife shelostthatfirstrace butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete traininghard sheimprovedherstrengthandskillstepbystep nowlivingincalifornia scoutrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups therearedayswhenistudyuntil1a m andgetupatfivetoswimandtrain anditistough sheexplains butshehasamottothatkeepshegoing thetaskaheadofyouisnevergreaterthanthestrengthinsideyou sometimespeoplelookatsomeonelikemeoratsarahandthinktheyhavenothingincommonwithus itellthemthatevenifyouaren tphysicallychallenged everybodyhaschallengesofsomekind maybewithfamily orhomework orfriends nomatterwhatitis youcanovercomethatobstacle shesays everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart takesmallsteps astimegoesby thestepswillgetbiggerandyouwillreachyourdream succeedinginlife one 1 atatime step left burnt burned age american encouraged skillful experienced always certain motto 归纳 句式 词性转换 释义 归纳 词型转换 词型转换 原文 句式 释义 kidsoftenaskscoutbassett ofpalmdesert california ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs bassett 18 answers no ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent anditwouldseemweirdtome besides ifitweren tforthemissingleg iwouldn thavetheopportunitiesihave whatshemeansisshehaslearnedimportantlessonsaboutovercomingbigchallengestoreachyourgoals whenyouaremissingaleg itteachesyoutoappreciatelittlethings likebeingabletowalkandrun shesays scouthasfacedbigchallenges borninchina shewasleftatanorphanagebeforeherfirstbirthdaysufferingfromterribleburns herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged anddoctorsamputated 截肢 itabovetheknee 2 3 then whenshewassevenyearsold afamilyinmichiganadoptedher everythingabouthernewlifeintheunitedstateswasbetter includingtheimprovedartificiallegsherparentsgotforher whenshewas14 shegotahigh techlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethiswasmyfirsttime shesays butmydoctorsaid youhavetostartsomewhere scoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathletesarahreinertsencameupandsaid i vebeendoingthisforawhile letmegiveyousometips reinertsen wholostherlegwhenshewasseven isthefirstwomanamputeetofinishtheironmantriathloninhawaii reinertsen sencouragementchangedtheteenager slife shelostthatfirstrace butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete 4 5 6 traininghard sheimprovedherstrengthandskillstepbystep nowlivingincalifornia scoutrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups therearedayswhenistudyuntil1a m andgetupatfivetoswimandtrain anditistough sheexplains butshehasamottothatkeepshegoing thetaskaheado