如皋市初三英语一轮复习7B3.doc

如皋市九年级英语一轮复习（7B Unit3背诵讲义）一、自主复习7Bunit3单词，自默过关。二、词形变化follow-following quick-quickly mean-meaning sudden-suddenly win-won-won(winner) surprise-surprised-surprising (un)happy-(un)happily-(un)happiness happy-happier-happiest happily-more/most happily (in)correct-(in)correctly cross-across-crossingring-rang-rung drive-drove-driven rob-robbed-robbed-robbing(robber) bring-brought-brought north/south/east/west-northern/southern/eastern/westerncloudy windy rainy snowy frosty foggy sunny三、 读背下列词组，自默过关，准备检查。1沿着/顺着走walk/go along/ up/down2立刻；马上at once = right away=immediately3最后 in the end =at last=finally4乘公共汽车去go (to)by bus = take a bus (to).5将某人推进一个货车的后部push sb. into the back of a van6向左拐进路turn left into . Road7进入小汽车 / 从小汽车里出来get into / out of the car8开车去/ 跑去(开车离开/跑走)drive / run to (drive/run away)9跑进楼房 / 从楼房里跑出来run into / out of the building10全世界all over the world11害怕(某人/某物)/害怕做某事 be afraid (of sb./sth. )/ be afraid to do sth. (of doing sth.)12加入某人一起做某事join sb （in sth）13穿过隧道go through the tunnel14在第二个路口向左/右拐 take the second turning on the left/ right= turn left/right at the second turning15游泳穿过池子swim across the pool16走别一条线路/走不同的线路take another route / take different routes17告诉某人有关某事/叫某人(不)做某事ask/tell sb. about sth./ ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.18 (步行)穿过cross = go/walk across19朝走/一直向前走walk towards/walk/go straight on20成百万的millions of21走过；步行经过walk past22停止做某事/停下来去做某事stop doing sth / stop to do sth.23做某事很吃惊/因为某事而吃惊be surprised to do sth / be surprised at sth.24打电话向某人求救/向某人求救call sb. for help / ask sb. for help25邀请某人去某地/邀请某人去做某事invite sb. to sw./ invite sb to do sth26住在附近live nearby27高兴做某事be happy/glad/pleased to do sth.28在交通灯处 at the traffic lights29在的另一边 at the other side of.30在入口/出口处 at the entrance/exit如皋市九年级英语一轮复习（7BUnit 3知识点）一、 重要语法表示动作的介词（动态介词）【解析】1.through贯穿，从空间穿过。例：through the tunnel/forest/window2.along沿着，顺着。例：along the road /street/path/lake.3.across横穿过（从一边到另一边）go across the street/river/swimming pool.4.over越过，从.上边过去。例：over the chair/wall5.round围绕，环绕，在周围。例：round the table/earth6.up物体自下而上 。例：up the hill/stairs7.down物体自上而下。例：down the hill/stairs8.from自，从，来自。例：from the liabrary/America9.to向，往。例：to the school/playground二、交际用语问路：Excuse me. Can you tell/show me the way to?/ Which is the way to ?Can /could you tell me how to get to please?/ How do I get there?How far is it from A to B?三、考点解析1. another 指三者或者三者以上另外一个 the other +可数名词的复数 “其余的人或物” the others 后面不加名词 one the other 一个 ， 另外一个another+数字+名词复数=数字+more+名词复数They will stay in our school for another two months.(同义句) （2009苏州）They will stay in our school for_ _ months.2.surprise （名词）-surprised（形容词）-surprising （形容词）人加ed物加ingto ones surprise使某人惊奇的是, give sb a big surprise给某人大的惊喜 be surprised at sth, be surprised to hear sth.We are _to hear he _ news.类似的词excited/exciting interested/interesting bored/boring amazed/amazing relaxed/relaxing3.表示方位的词north-northern, south-southern, east-eastern, west-western,north-west(西北), south-west(西南), north-east(东北), south-east(东南) on the south of+地点 指相邻并且接壤to the south of+地点 指在领域之外的南部in the south of+地点 指在领域之内的南部Shanghai lies_ the east of China. Japan lies _ the east of China.(填介词) be in the north-west of China= be north-west of China4.stop stop stopped stopping stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事 stop/keep/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 at the bus stop (n.) 在车站.When the teacher came into the classroom, all of us stopped_(talk). Hearing the dollbell, she _ the door.(open).We must take action to stop farmers from cutting down trees.如皋市九年级英语一轮复习（7BUnit 3默写） 姓名 _ 一、默写下列单词1.跟随_ 2.害怕_ 3.西北_4.警方_5.东_6.抢劫者_7.驾驶_8.路线_9.失败_10.推_11.沿着_12.另一个_13.向左_14.灯_15.跳_ 16.报告_17.吃惊的_18.微笑_19.意思是_20.开着的_21.笑_ 22.移动_23.愉快地_24.向前_25.十字路口_26.博物馆_27.旅馆_28.角落_29.火车站_30.桥_31.加入_32.带来_33.多云的_34.小路_35.向_ 36.地，田_37.市场_38.野餐_39.每人_40.快餐_ 41.班长_ 42.出口_43.银行_ 44.纸_45.穿过_46.穿过，通过_47.围绕_48.正确的_49.赢得_ 50.楼梯_二、按要求写词性变化1.follow_(形) 2. north _(形)3.cloud_(形)4 surprise _(形)_( 形)5. happy _（反义词）_（副词）_（名词）6 correct_（反义词）_ (副词)_(反义词) 7. ring _（过去式）_（过去分词）8. drive_（过去式）_（过去分词）9.win_（过去式）_（过去分词）_（名词）10.stop_（过去式）_（过去分词）_（现在分词）三、重要短语1沿着/顺着走 _2邀请某人去某地/邀请某人去做某事 _3 最后 _4乘公共汽车去_5 某人推进一个货车的后部 _6向左拐进路_7进入小汽车 / 从小汽车里出来 _ 8开车去/ 跑去(开车离开/跑走)_9进楼房/ 从楼房里跑出来_10怕(某人/某物)/害怕做某事 _11加入某人一起做某事_12穿过隧道_13第二个路口向左/右拐 _14游泳穿过池子_15走别一条线路/走不同的线路_16告诉某人有关某事/叫某人(不)做某事_17(步行)穿过_18成百万的 _19做某事很吃惊/因为某事而吃惊 _20打电话向某人求救/向某人求救 _如皋市九年级英语一轮复习（7Bunit3Test）一、根据句意，汉语或首字母提示写出单词。1.(2010通化)When I saw him,he was walking t_his school.2.(2011金华) To get to the park ,turn left when you come to the _ (十字路口).3.(2011宁夏) Though he tried several times, he_ (失败) to open the window.4.(2011贵港) Im_(害怕) I cant help you mend the car. 5.(2013淮安) It is said the game Angry Birds has been downed _(百万)of times.6.(2013宿迁)The weather report says it will be _(有雨的). Please take an umbrella with you.7.(2013铜仁)Go along this road and turn _（左边）at the second crossing.二、根据句意，用括号里单词的适当形式填空。1.(2011淮安) Recently the drought (干旱)is serious in the _(south) part of China.2.(2011兰州) If you are really tired ,you can stop _(have) a rest for 10 minutes.3.(2011兰州) The police think the thief is one of the _(rob).4.(2013扬州) We cant walk_(cross) the street when the traffic light is red. 5.(2013镇江) There is an old saying:_(cloud)mornings give way to clear evenings. 6.(2013上海) Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words_(correct).三、单项选择题。( )1.(2010铜仁) Jack is busy packing luggage (行李).Yes. He for America on vacation. A. leaves B. left C. is leaving D. has been away( )2.(2010襄樊) I _ the Great Wall next week. Have a good trip! A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. have visited( )3.(2010东阳)People _ the south-west of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. A. in B. at C. to D. on( )4.(2012南京)My father has a habit of jogging the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning . A. between B. along C. over D. through( )5.(2012徐州) Why are you so , Amy?I thought I lost m