高中英语Unit 1 friendship Language points课件人教版必修1.ppt

漳州三中 高一英语 林惠 period3 languagepoints languagepoints 1 addup findthesumof求和thelittleboywastooyoungto numbers everymonthihaveto addupto makeatotalof加起来总计themoneyispentonmyson seducation thelivingcostofmyfamily addto increase增加 增添thebooksinmyroom difficultyin addup addupto addto 1 thetimeispendincommutingeveryday twoandahalfhours 2 colorfulballoonscan thefestivalatmosphere 3 tomakesuretheresultwascorrect she thefiguresagainandagain addsupto addto addedup 2 upset adj unhappy feelinguncomfortablevt makesb unhappy他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴 whathehaddoneupsethisparentsmuch 第一次数学测验的成绩可能会使部分同学很不安 theresultofthefirstmathstestmayupsetsomeofthestudents 3 ignore vt paynoattentiontosomestudentsdon talwaysremembertheirmanners they teachers 别轻视小错 他们会造成大事故 don tignoresmallmistakes theymaycausebigaccidents ignorantadj knowingtoolittle lackingknowledgeignorancen 4 beconcernedabout beworriedabout beanxiousfor专家们对世界人口增长非常关注 theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheworld spopulation as sofarassb isconcerned inone sopinion就某人而言 在某人看来asfarasiamconcerned thepriceofoilwillcontinuetoincrease 5 cheatv 欺骗 骗取 作弊cheatsb out ofsth 骗取某人的某物cheatsb intodoing 骗某人做 cheatat 作弊 作假 itwasfoolishofhim 被骗了钱 hewascheated 吸烟 itiswrong 考试作弊 tobecheated intosmoking tocheatinanexamination ofhismoney 6 shouldhavedone本来应该做某事 而实际没做 含有责备的意味 shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事 而实际已做 helooksupset i 本不该告诉他这个坏消息 youarelate you 早五分钟来 shouldn thavetoldhimthebadnews shouldhavecomefiveminutesearlier 7 reason thereasonfor doing sth whatisyourreasonforbeingabsentfromschool thereasonwhy thereasonwhytheywonwasthattheypractisedhard 8 gothrough experience sufferhehasgonethroughagreatdealinhislife 他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期 hewentthroughthehardesttimewithhiswife 弗兰克在战争中历经艰险 frankwentthroughmanydangersduringthewar 9 dare用做情态动词 多用于否定 疑问 条件状语从句和weather if引导的从句 后接动词原形 没有人称和数的变化 现在时为dares 过去时为dared 否定式为darenot或daren t 用做实意动词 有人称 数和时态的变化 否定句中的to可省略 idaresay我敢说 我相信 我认为e g idaresayhewillcomelater 我敢说他过些时候会来的 thereissomethingwrongwiththetape idaresay 作插入语 1 iwonderhowhe thattotheteacher daretosayb daresayingc notdaresayd daredsay2 thelittlegirl godownstairsaloneatnight a daresnottob daresnotc darenottod darenot 3 sheisshyand standupandanswertheteacher squestions a daresnotb doesn tdaretoc darenottod daresnotto dare即可作情态动词又可作实意动词 区别如下 肯定句 疑问句 否定句 情态动词dare 动词原形 实意动词dare todo 情态动词dare 主语 动词原形 实意动词do 主语 dare todo 情态动词dare 动词原形 实意动词dare todo 10 it thisisthefirst second timethat 主语 have hasdone it thiswasthefirst second third timethat 主语 haddone 意为 某人第几次做某事 i mnotfamiliarwiththetown itisthefirsttimethati hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe 犯同样的错误 havecomehere hadmadethesamemistake 11 facetoface面对面地 在句中作状语 face to facea 面对面的 作定语 类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地 shestood 面对面地 withhim wehad 面对面的交谈 facetoface aface to facetalk thatnighttheytalked 坦诚地 witheachother hearttoheart 12 geton along well nicely badly withsth 进展geton along well nicely badly withsb 与某人相处 heaskedme 我的英语进展如何 howiwasgettingalong onwithmyenglish itoldhimthati 进展得很好 wasgettingalongwellwithit heisapleasantpersonwhoiseasy togetalongwithb togetalongc tobegettingond gettingalongwith 13 fallinlove withsb 爱上某人 表动作beinlove withsb 与某人相爱 表状态marry withbillforthreeyears hasbeeninlove 14 advice 1 n u 劝告 忠告give offersb someadvice on 就 给某人提建议follow takeone sadvice接受某人的建议asksb foradvice askadviceofsb 2 advisev 建议 劝告advisesb todo advisedoingadvisethatsb should do fatherwenttohisdoctorfor abouthishearttrouble a anadviceb advicec advicesd theadvices theteachergaveme studyingmaths a someadviceonb advicesonc adviced someadvicesforhewasadvised smoking a stoppingb tostopc stopd tobestopped headvisedthatwe 立刻出发 should startatonce 15 makeaneffort everyeffort effortstodosth trytodo努力 尽力pleasemakeaneffort 早到 iwill 尽力 tohelpyou makeeveryeffort tocomeearly 16 find think feel make it a forsb todo idon tthink possib