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lesson4carculture madeingermany 奥迪 别克 madeinjapan 丰田 本田 奇瑞qq canyourecognizethefollowingcarlogos 本田 奥迪 丰田 福特 宝马 peugeot标致 别克 红旗 奔驰 奇瑞 马自达 1 doyouknowhowmanycarsareontheroadseveryday 2 whatishappeningontheroadseveryminute 3 arecarsgoodorbad carbonmonoxidehighwayconstructionpavementcrossroadsamountphysicalmotorfigure 一氧化碳n 公路n 建造 建筑业n 人行道n 十字路口n 数量adj 身体的 物质的n 马达 发动机n 数字 数目 goupenginecentigradeaddictedadmitonaverageoccupysomehowwhicheversuit 上升n 发动机 引擎n 摄氏度adj 上瘾的vt 承认 供认通常vt 居住 占有adv 以某种方式adv 无论哪个v 适合 whathappened what syourfeelingaboutthis trafficjam i mfedupwithit whathappened what stheresultofit trafficaccident peoplewillgetstuckorhurt sometimesevenkilledintheaccident what sthis whatdisadvantagesdiditbringus carbonmonoxide itisrelatedtosometypesofcancer reading skimthepassagetogetmainideas fastreading para1 para2 para3 introduction trafficinbritain body theadvicefromjenneytrowe conclusion thedifficultyinlimitingtheuseofcars howdoyouunderstandthetitletheroadtodestruction toomanycarsdestroyroads weshouldbuildenoughroadstoreducetrafficjams c actuallytoomanycarsaredestructivetoourlives d usingcarsisdestructive choosethebestanswer readingcomprehension 2 thewriter sopinionissupportedby a conversationsb examplesc figuresd explanations3 howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritegiveonstoppingcaruses a 4b 5c 6d 7 4 what sthewriter sattitudetowardscars a hethinkstheyhavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages b heknowswhatheshoulddo butuseshiscarbecauseitisconvenient c hethinksitwouldbeeasyforusalltouseourcarsless d hethinksitnotpracticaltousecars completethenotes completingnotes lookatthenotes getthegeneralidea numberofcars increaseinthelasttenyears amountoftvadvertising shortcarjourneys chemicalsproducedbycars 1 4 25million 30 25 under2miles completethenoteusingreadingstrategiestohelpyou carbonmonoxide healtheffectsofairpollution numberofroaddeaths advantagesofbusesovercars advantagesofsharingacar 25 000deathsperyear sometypesofcancercausedbytrafficpollution over3 000peryear 40peopletravelin1bus youcanrelaxonabus cheaperandkindertoenvironment advantagesofphysicalexercise waysofmakingstreetssafer savesmoney keepsyoufitandhelpsyoulivelonger cutstheriskofheartdisease speedlimit pedestrianarea scanthepassagetogetdetailedinformation answerthesequestions whatarethea10 them11andthem25 2 whateffectdoestraffichaveonpeople 3 whydopeoplemakeexcuses roads itmakespeopleangry tiredandstressedout becausetheywanttocontinueusingtheircars readingcomprehension 4 whatdoesjennytrowethinkaboutcaradvertisementsontv 5 howdoesshethinkweshouldchangeourlifestyles theypresentanuntruepictureofdrivingandcars weshouldtakeactionbywritingtothepapers goingtothetowncouncil gettingaprotestgrouptogether quiz 1tomakea thecorner2aroundb traffic3togoupc inatrafficjam4togetstuckd by20 5heavye anexcuse matchtoformcommonexpressions 6ashortf fit7tokeepg journey8tohaveh transport9publici twentyminutes10totakej aconversation translation howoftendowe 陷入交通堵塞 sometypesofcancer 与 有关 trafficpollution sowhydowe 继续 usingourcarssomuch getstuckintrafficjams arerelatedto carryon 4 i m 对 上瘾 mycar 5 平均起来 aboutfortypeopletravelinonebus whilethesamenumber 占有 thirty threecars 6 ihaveto 搭载 mydaughteratfouro clock addictedto onaverage occupy pickup destructionbeaddictedtobe getstuckinstressedoutcomparetooccupycomplainabout completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox thefloodsbroughtdeathand tothearea 2 theboat themud 3 workerswhohadlosttheirjobs thewaytheyhadbeentreated 4 threecompanies thenewbuilding destruction wasstuckin complainedabout occupied 5 itriedtogiveupsmokingseveraltimesbeforeirealizedi it 6 oursmallflat bill shouseseemedlikeapalace 7 studyingforexamsalways hadbeen comparedto stressesmeout addictedto readthepassagecarefullytosolvedifficultpoints 1 getstuck陷入 卡住useadictionaryifyougetstuck 2 stressedout极度焦虑的helookssostressedoutsincehestartedthisnewjob 3 relateto有关 涉及jimisrelatedtothemanwhowaskilledinthewar pared to with 与 相比comparedwithmostofthewomenatthattime paresb sthto把 比作youcan tcomparethewartothevietnamwar 5 goupto上升至goupby以某种速度 比例 上升thevisitorstodayhavegoneupto3 000 industrialproductionwentupbynearlytwo fifthsinthepastthreeyears 6 beaddictedto对 上瘾itdoesnottakelongtobecomeaddictedtodrugs 7 onaverage平均起来 一般来说onaveragewereceivetenjunke mailseveryday workinpairs askingandansweringthequestions 1 doesyourfamilyhaveacar 2 whatkindofcarisit 3 howoftendoyoutravelinit 4 howdoyouuseyourcar forlongjourneysorshortones oftenforshortones forexample 1 doesyourfamilyhaveacar 2 whatcarwouldyouliketohaveinthefuture why 3 howwillyouuseyourowncar forlongjourneysorshortones i lluseitfor examplea exampleb writeanarticleabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhavingacaraccordingtothetext homework advantages itcanprovidequickandeasytransportation it sconvenientforshoppingandtransportingchildrentoandfromschool it smorecomfortablethanusingpublictransport youdon thavetowaitforbusesortheunderground disadvantages airpollution harmfultopeoplecausediseaseandevendeathcausegreenhouseeffect globalwarming climatechange acidrain awasteofmoneyandenergy carenginesuseonly10to20 ofenergyinthefuel therestislostasnoise heatandpollution trafficjam slowdownlifeandworkratherthanspeeditup occupytoomuchlandfromagriculturaluse forroadbuilding parkingplace trafficaccident themorecarsthereareontheroads themoretrafficaccidentsoccur forindividuals useyourlegs usepublictransport thinkbeforeyougo sharecarswi

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