高中英语unit2 olympic games课件人教版必修2.ppt

theolympicgames unit2 ancientcompetecompetitormedal adj 古代的 古老的vi 比赛 竞争n 竞争者n 奖章 勋章 纪念章 wordspreview takepartinstandfor 参加 参与代表 象征 表示 expressionspreview whatdoyouknowabouttheolympicgames trythisquizandfindoutwhoknowsthemost wheredidtheancientolympicgamesstart olympiaingreece 2 howmanycountriescompetedintheancientolympicgames onlyone greece 3 whocouldnottakepartintheancientolympicgames womenandslaves 4 whatwasrewardedtothewinnersinancientolympicgames olivewreath 5 whenandwheredidthemodernolympicgamesstart athensin1896 6 whowaschina sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent xuhaifengforshooting 7 whatarethethreewordsthatshowthespiritoftheolympicgames swifterhigherstronger asia africa europe oceania america 8 whatdothefiveringsontheolympicflagstandfor thefivecontinents asia europe africa america oceania thefiveringsstandforfriendshipoffivecontinents solidification equity open friendship 团结 平等 坦城 友谊 9 whataretheofficialmascotsforthebeijingolympics thefivemascotsareofficiallycalledthefivefriendlies theofficialmascotsofthebeijing2008olympicgames 10 howmanygoldmedalsdidchinawininthe29thbeijingolympicgames 51 11 what sthemottoofbeijingolympicgames oneworld onedream 2004seoul2000atlanta1996losangeles1992athens1988barcelona1984sydney mascots matchtheyearandthehostcityofthesummerolympicgames doyouknowanydifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernolympicgames listtwoofthem theancientolympicgames theolympicgamesinancientgreece intheancienttimes everyfouryearsinthesummerperiod amajorevent whichlastedsevendays washeldinolympia acityinancientgreece officiallyestablishedasacelebrationatthebeginningofthe9thcenturybcwithalaw itincludedreligiousritualsandathleticgames withthesamelaw theareaofolympiawasconsideredasacredplacewhileatrucewasinitiated duringtheolympics alltheconflictsamongtheancientgreekcities statesstopped thefirstwrittentestimonieswiththenamesofwinners datebackfromtheyear776bc therewerespecificpreparationsfortheevent thefirstolympictorchrelayinthe16tholympicgamesin1928inathens religiousritualswereheldatthebeginningandtheendofthegames animportantnoticeisthatexceptthepriestesses womenwerenotallowedtowatchthegamesandmothersandsistersoftheathletesstayedattheoppositesideofthenearbyriver ageneralviewofancientolympiaasitistoday themodernolympicgames doyouknowhim pierredecoubertin heisbestknownasthefounderoftheinternationalolympiccommittee coubertinwasafrencharistocratbornonjanuary1 1863 afterexaminingtheeducationofthegerman british andamericanchildren coubertindecidedthatitwasexercise morespecificallysports thatmadeawell roundedandvigorousperson ataninternationalcongresson23june1894atthesorbonneinparis coubertinproposedarevivaloftheancientolympicgames thecongressledtotheestablishmentoftheinternationalolympiccommittee ioc ofwhichdecoubertinbecamethegeneralsecretary itwasalsodecidedthatthefirstoftheseioc organisedolympicswouldtakeplaceinathens greeceandthattheywouldbeheldeveryfouryears despitetheinitialsuccess theolympicmovementfacedhardtimes asthe1900and1904gameswerebothswallowedbyworld sfairs andreceivedlittleattention ancientolympicgames 1onlyfreecitizensofonecountrytakepart2slavesandwomencouldnottakepart3alwaysinthesameplace4onlyonceeveryfouryears5limitednumberofeventswhichremainedthesame modernolympicgames 1competitorsfrommanycountries2alladultscantakepartiftheyreachtherequiredstandardfortheirevent3hostedbydifferentcountries4summerandwintergames specialandparalympics5manyeventswhichcontinuetoincrease brainstorming nametheeventsoftheolympicgamesaccordingtofollowingsigns eventsoftheolympicgames boxing swimming cycling diving eventsoftheolympicgames archery badminton baseball basketball eventsoftheolympicgames gymnastics sailing horseriding soccer itisagreathonortohosttheolympicgames toholdtheolympicgamesisarichprizeforacountry anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld inbeijing in2008 greenolympics culturalolympics birdnest watertube scientificolympics oneworld onedream motto newbeijing greatolympics emblem 会徽 beijingolympicmascots prosperity happiness passion health goodluck thetorchofthebeijingolympicgames medalsdecoratedwithjade gold silver bronze olympic