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赣州市2016年中考适应性考试英语试题 2016年5月一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 Who is the girl? A. The boys teacher. B. The boys mother. C. The boys classmate. 答案是C。A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(第14小题,每小题0.5分;第58小题,每小题1分。共6分)1. What does the woman think the weather is like? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Co1d.2. What is Jack playing better?A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano.3. Whats the matter with the boy? A. Hes worried about his coming test. B. He has made the teacher very angry. C. He has been very ill for a few days.4. What time is it now? A. Seven oclock. B. Eight oclock. C. Nine oc1ock.5. What does David mean? A. He hates doing housework for his mother.B. Hell do the housework after his homework. C. He has done the housework for a moment.6. What can we learn about the man speaker? A. He likes to be a reporter. B. He hates to be a bank clerk. C. Hes found an easier job.7. Where was Bob when the woman called him? A. At home. B. In the Kitchen. C. In the shopping mall.8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共14分)听第1段对话,回答第9、10小题。9. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to reuse waste paper.10. What way is mentioned in the conversation? A. Planting more trees. B. Driving a car. C. Riding a bike. 听第2段对话,回答第11、12小题。11. What does the womans sister do? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher. 12. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a talk with the grandmothers. B. Stop the grandmothers from dancing. C. Ask the grandmothers to turn up the music. 听第3段对话,回答第13、14、15小题。13. What does the woman like very much about China? A. Buildings. B. Art. C. Food14. What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher.15. Why does the woman come to China? A. To find a job. B. To go on a trip. C. To visit her relatives.听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。16. How long has the girl been in Shanghai?A. For a week. B. For about 10 days. C. For about half a month.17. What trouble does the girl have in Shanghai?A. Working as an engineer. B. Speaking Chinese. C. Getting used to living there.18. What do we know from the conversation? A. Susan and her parents are in China. B. Susan has never learnt Chinese before. C. Susans father has to work in Shanghai for two years.听第5段材料,回答第1922小题。19. How many days will the woman have for her holiday? A. Six days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.20. Where would the woman like to go for her holiday?A. Somewhere cool. B. Somewhere warm. C. Somewhere interesting.21. How many places does the man advise the woman to go to?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.22. How much does it cost for a 5-day plane trip to Harbin? A. 3,085 yuan. B. 3,580 yuan. C. 3,850 yuan.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)23. Boys and girls, its _ oclock now. Its time for us to have dinner.24. Its true that we can learn better when were _ .25. Music are helpful and make you forget all the _.26. When you hear your _ music, you and your classmates must be very happy. 27. But I think most of the middle school students like _best.二、单项填空 (8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)28. Hi, Peter, wheres Mary?I dont know. Im looking for _, too.A. she B. herself C. hers D. her29. Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor, _ Im not interested in medicine.A. so B. and C. but D. for30. Why did you suggest I drink a lot of water today, mom? Because it is very _.A. cold B. dry C. wet D. cool31. Can you turn off the TV? I cant study with the _. You can just go back to your room so you wont hear it.A. screen B. noise C. machine D. light32. According to the law, people_ pay for something if they break it. A. can B. need C. may D. must33. How does the dress look on me? Well, not bad, but its a little too long. Why dont you _ one in a smaller size?A. try B. sell C. watch D. lend34. See? The strange man I saw yesterday _ around my house again. Should I call the police? A. is walking B. was walking C. walked D. will walk35. Some songs _ very quickly. A really good song can pass the test of time and be remembered for many, many years.A. are forgetting B. has forgotten C. are forgotten D. were forgotten三、完形填空 (27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共15分)Last Christmas, when I was in the fourth grade and my brother was in the first grade, our school held its yearly Holiday Shop. At the Holiday Shop students can 36 things like necklaces, key chains, and other small items for their friends and family as Christmas 37 . Since my brother really wanted to 38 part, my mom gave him two dollars. My mom didnt know that he had picked out a special necklace for her. When he got home from the Holiday Shop that day, he 39 wait to show it to me. He pulled out a little green 40 and opened it. Inside was a gold chain with a little red flower and a man-made diamond next to gold 41 that spelled out,” Grandmother”. “Wow,” I said. “Its beautiful.” Since my brother was just learning to read, he didnt 42 that the necklace said “Grandmother” instead of “Mother”. I knew that 43 he found out he had bought the 44 necklace, he would be very unhappy, so I said 45 more about it. My brother put the necklace under his bed to 46 it from Mom until Christmas morning. When he wasnt 47 , I took the necklace and put it in my 48 . The next day I took it back to school and 49 it for the “Mother” necklace. When my mom opened it up on Christmas morning, my brother was so 50 ! My moms eyes were filled with joy.My brother still does not know what I did, but I knew I had done the right thing.36. A. buyB. sell C. make D. do37. A. dinnersB. trees C. presents D. parties38. A. joinB. take C. have D. play39. A. wouldntB. mustntC. shouldnt D. couldnt40. A. knifeB. box C. wallet D. schoolbag41. A. picturesB. wordsC. sentences D. letters42. A. realizeB. hopeC. think D. agree43. A. thoughB. when C. before D. until44. A. oldB. specialC. wrong D. right45. A. nothingB. somethingC. everything D. anything46. A. getB. hideC. watch D. save47. A. studyingB. playingC. sleeping D. looking 48. A. computerB. classroomC. backpack D. kitchen49. A. changedB. wroteC. took D. broke50. A. sadB. disappointedC. excited D. sorryB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(无需变形的为6小题,每小题1分;需要变形的为4小题,每小题1.5分。共12分。选对词但没有进行正确的变形,得1分) other well unhappy feel mind call if for and healthyHave you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even cant sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you 51 when you are worried about something. This worry in your 52 can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraidall of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and 53 are bad. Good stress might happen when youre 54 to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things 55 done. For example, you may do a better job in your test, 56 the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if youre having problems at school, or if anything else makes you 57 every day. That kind of stress isnt going to help you, 58 it can actually make you sick.The best way to face the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure(休闲), and food. If you get enough sleep and eat 59 , and if you exercise and leave time 60 fun, youll probably feel less stressed.四、阅读理解 (40分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分,共30分)A61.Grace enjoys collecting old clothes. Which program will she be interested in?A. Program 1. B. Program 2. C. Program 3. D. Program 4.62.Who will most probably talk with visitors in Program 3?A. Mr. Devlin. He has lived in Old Town for more than sixty years.B. Aunt Dolly. She has visited her married daughter in Old Town three times.C. Alex Ryan. He is a boy who enjoys climbing the old trees of Old Town.D. Ms. Vogel. She is a young dance teacher in Old Town.63. What can visitors do in Program 4?A. Making an exciting modern movie.B. Do farm work with new machines.C. Play video games with teenagers.D. Dance with young people in Old Town.BWe all know that inventions make our life much more comfortable and interesting. There have been a lot of inventions in the last one hundred years and TV is one of them. Many people enjoy watching TV for fun. Some even believe that TV has made their children smarter because there are all kinds of information on it news, science, sports, music, and language. Children can learn a lot from TV in a short time without going out. Many parents are happy about this because they themselves are too busy to spend time with their children. But we have found that more and more children today have problems with reading, thinking, and concentrating even though they have watched a lot of TV. In fact, getting much information from TV does not mean real learning. Children who watch too much TV do not have enough time to think or to communicate with people. Besides, it takes time and love for children to grow up. What children need most is their parents. Parents give children love, and help them solve problems in the right way. We should teach our children what real life is without TV. After all, machines should not be more important than people.64. What does “this” mean in the first paragraph?A. Watching TV to relax. B. Doing well on school tests.C. Learning quickly from TV.D. Spending time with children.65. What does the writer think of TV?A. Its not really helpful for children to think independently.B. It gives a lot of useful tips for becoming better parents.C. It does not give enough information to people today.D. It is the most important invention of the past 100 years.66. What can we learn from the text?A. People in the future will enjoy more new inventions.B. Children should learn more from their parents than from TV.C. Students who watch TV are smarter than students who do not.D. Watching TV is a good way for children to understand real life.67. This text is written for _.A. teachers B. school children C. TV makers. D. parents.CSiena (in English sometimes spelled Sienna) is a city in Tuscany, Italy. It is the capital of the province of Siena. It is an old city in the north of Italy. Siena began over 2,900 years ago when a group of people came living on its hills. Around the year 1100, hundreds and thousands of people from all over the world came to Siena to do business. It became an important place for businessmen. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and more and more people have crowded into this city for business ever since.Today Siena is well-known for keeping its old face. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Sienas old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time.It is true that Siena is old, but it is beautifully old. It is one of the countrys most visited tourist attractions, with over 163,000 international arrivals since 2008. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past.68. Since the 12th century, Siena _.A. has become an important business centerB. has built a lot of banks for businessmenC. has allowed people to live on its hillsD. has become the capital city of Siena 69. What is the best title for the reading?A. A City of Love.B. A City of Festival.C. A Forgotten Old City.D. A City Living in History.70. What can we learn from the reading?A. A good way to get around Siena is by car.B. The oldest bank in the world is in Italy.C. Italy is making its cities beautiful with trees.D. Walls that were built around Siena are not there now.71. What do we know about the Piazza del Campo?A. Its the biggest sports center in Italy.B. It is a new business center in Italy.C. It has been kept almost as it was before.D. Its a special place for country leaders.DA lot of young people say he would like to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also tell them about the big difference between “being a writer” and writing. Most of these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. Youve got to want to write, I say to them, not want to be a writer. The fact is that writing is a job with poor pay. Once you start, you will be isolated. It seems that you are cut off from the world. For every writer kissed by good luck there are thousands more who will never succeed. When I left the army at the age of 30, I became a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I didnt think that I had a good future. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.After a year or so, however, no magazines or newspapers would buy my story and I began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I could hardly make enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who think a lot without making a decision. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the dark world of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. 72. What does the writer do when people say they want to be writer?A. Laugh at them. B. Support them. C. Teach them. D. Learn from them.73. Why did the writer write this text?A. To tell people how hard it is to become a good writer.B. To advise young people not to become a writer.C. To show people how poor and lonely he was.D. To encourage young people to make more money.74. The underlined phrase “be isolated” probably means _. A. feel angry B. feel sad C. feel alone D. feel upset75. Why did the writer begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing?A. He failed to write a good story.B. He had not sold even one story.C. He found little time for a rest.D. He was always in poor health.B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active. 76 David Smith is a student. 77 During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing, there was a writing class. “The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.” Back at school, David wrote a story a
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