高中英语一般将来时被动语态课件人教版新课标 必修2.ppt

welcome welcome 一般将来时被动语态 grammar 1 thechinesefood tobethehealthiestintheworld a considersb isconsideringc isconsideredd hasconsidered2 john forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission wouldpunishedb hadpunishedc punishedd waspunished 一般时态 am is are 过去分词 过去时态 was were 过去分词 step1revision c d 1 thepeopleofbeijingwillplantmoretreesandbuildnewroads 2 theywillpaymoretotheathletes 3 theywillencouragechildrentotakemoreexercise moretreeswillbeplantedandnewroadswillbebuilt morewillbepaidtotheathletes childrenwillbeencouragedtotakemoreexercises step2品语境找规律 将来时的被动语态 将来时的被动语态表示 1 动作发生在将来 2 强调动作的承受者 或不能或无须体积提及动作的执行者 将来时的被动语态由 shall willbe 过去分词 或 begoingtobe 过去分词 构成 willtheportbeopenedtoforeignships 这个港口将会对外国船只开放吗 theclassroomisgoingtobecleanedafterschool 教师将在放学以后打扫 thefuturepassivevoice 一般将来时被动语态 1 结构 shall will be 过去分词e g the30tholympicgameswillbehostedbylondonintheyear2012 2 否定句 not置于shall will之后e g hewillnotbesenttheretomorrow 3 疑问句式 疑问词 will shall 主语 be 过去分词e g whenwillthesarspatientbeoperatedon 1 theywillgiveheragoldmedal 2 theconstructionworkerswillputdowntheoldtemple 3 theywillreadthemusicofchancebypaulauster 4 therabbitswilleatthecarrots shewillbegivenagoldmedal theoldtemplewillbepulleddown themusicofchancebypaulausterwillberead thecarrotswillbeeatenbytherabbits step3practice a turnthefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice 5 therussianbusinessmanwillbuythefamouspaintingbyxubeihong 6 theteacherwillmarkthestudents homeworktonight thefamouspaintingbyxubeihongwillbeboughtbytherussianbusinessman thestudents homeworkwillbemarkedtonight 7 theywillmakesomepartsofthecarinthefactory 8 theywillfinishthisprojectinfiveyears somepartsofthecarwillbemadeinthefactory thisprojectwillbefinishedinfiveyears b 用被动语态对下列句子画线部分提问 theywillbuildmanynewsportvenuesforthebeijingolympicgames whatwillbebuiltforthebeijingolympicgames 2 millionsofpeoplewillwatchthefinalmatchontv wherewillthefinalmatchbewatchedbymillionsofpeople 3 johnwillcarrythecanadianflagattheopeningoftheolympicgames bywhomwillthecanadianflagbecarriedattheopeningoftheolympicgames 4 theywillmakealltheflagsbyhand howwillalltheflagsbemade 5 mrs joneswilltakecareofyourpetdogwhileyouareawayonholiday whatwillbetakencareofbymrs joneswhileyouareawayonholiday 6 thegovernmentwillspendalmost100millionyuanonthisprogramme howmuchmoneywillbespentbythegovernmentonthisprogramme c 用适当的形式填空 moreandmorestudentswillstudyinourschool soit become muchlarger theengineers design aprojectnow anewbuilding set up theplayground rebuild newequipment buy whentheproject finish morebooks keep inthelibrary wecan enjoy readinginthebrightreadingroom there be manytreesandflowersintheschool we see abeautifulandmodernschoolnextyear willbecome aredesigning willbeset willberebuilt willbebought isfinished willbekept enjoy willbe willsee 表示将来意义的被动结构还有 1 begoingtobedone 2 betobedone 3 will shall get done等 例如 someoldbuildingsaregoingtobeputdown the29tholympicgamesistobeheldinbeijingin2008 theworkerswillgetpaidbeforetheendofdecember 同学们也要注意这些结构的否定式 疑问式等 例如 thesetreesarenotgoingtobecutdown arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown yes theyare themachinesarenottoberepairedtonight aretheytoberepairedtomorrow yes theyare step4其他结构 使用一般将来时的被动语态时 应注意以下两点 1 在时间 条件状语从句中 应使用现在时表示将来时 同样 应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态 例如 hesayshewillleavethecompanyifheispunishedforthis whenthedamiscompleted thechangjiangriverwillbecontrolled step5注意事项 2 使用一般将来时被动语态时 学生易遗漏被动式中的be 例如 误 anewfilmwillshownatthecinemanextweek 误 isthisbridgegoingtocompletedbeforetheendofthisyear 正 anewfilmwillbeshownatthecinemanextweek 正 isthisbridgegoingtobecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear translation 1 这条裙子太漂亮了 会有很多女孩儿喜欢的 whatabeautifulskirt itwillbelovedbymanygirls 2 他一到达这个城市就会被认出 hewillberecognizedassoonashearrivesatthiscity 3 这项工作很快就完成了 theworkisgoingtobedonesoon 4 我们不会受到邀请 wewillnotbeinvited 1 allthoseoldbuildings downtomorrow a willbeknockedb willknockc willhaveknockedd knock解析 will shallbe p p 一般来时被动语态 故答案选a a choosttheb