上思二中英语教研组.ppt

Unit6I mgoingtostudycomputerscience SectionA 定义 结构 标志 例句 表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明将要发生某事 意为 打算 就要 be的形式应随主语的人称和单复数而变化 常与将来的时间状语连用 tomorrow nextweek nextyear inthefuture 主语 begoingto 动词的原形 Sheisgoingtoplayfootball Heisgoingtogofishing 1 begoingto句型的用法 对于将要发生的事 或打算 计划 决定要做的事 皆以 begoingto 动词原形 的句型来表示 如 I mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup They regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek GrammarFocus begoingto 动词原形结构 2 肯定句的构成和用法 句型 主语 begoingto 动词原 IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear They regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate Itisgoingtorain 3 否定句的构成和用法 句型 主语 benotgoingto 动词原形We renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek It snotgoingtorainthisafternoon I mnotgoingtobeateacher Heisn tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow 4 一般疑问句的构成和用法 句型 be 主语 goingto 动词原形 Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture Yes Iam No I mnot Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch Yes sheis No sheisn t 5 特殊疑问句的构成和用法 句型 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow Bybike WhatishegoingtodonextSunday Heisgoingtoreadbooks Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbike Tomorrow Whereisthelittlegirlgoing Sheisgoingtohergrandma shome apoliceman apolicewoman awaitress awaiter awriter ateacher anactor asinger anactress abasketballplayer areporter anengineer adoctor acomputerprogrammer apilot acook abusdriver ascientist aviolinist apianist pairwork A Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup B Iwanttobeabasketballplayer A Howareyougoingtodothat B I mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday 2aListen WhatisChengHangoingtodo Check thecorrectboxesinthepicture 2bListenagain WhatareChengHan splansforthefuture Completethechart Heisgoingtobeateacher HeisgoingtomovetoBeijing Heisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst I mausualboy ButIhaveadream I mgoingtobeafamousactorwhenIgrowup 明星讲述 SoIlearnChineseKungfuveryhard Inevergiveup Atlast Ibecomeaveryfamousactor WangBaoqiang Wherethereisawill thereisaway 有志者 事竟成 Workhard Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue 努力吧 你可以梦想成真 1 Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup I mgoingtobea an 2 Howareyougoingtodothat I mgoingtopracticeeveryday studyreallyhard takelessons 句型 3 Whatishe shegoingtobewhenhe shegrowsup He Sheisgoingtobea an 4 Howishe shegoingtodothat He Sheisgoingtopracticeeveryday studyreallyhard takelessons Pairwork A Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup B I mgoingtobea an A Howareyougoingtodothat B I mgoingto A Whereareyougoingtowork B I mgoingtoworkin 1 begoingto句型的用法 对于将要发生的事 或打算 计划 决定要做的事 皆以 begoingto 动词原形 的句型来表示 如 I mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup They regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek GrammarFocus begoingto 动词原形结构 2 肯定句的构成和用法 句型 主语 begoingto 动词原 IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear They regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate Itisgoingtorain 3 否定句的构成和用法 句型 主语 benotgoingto 动词原形We renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek It snotgoingtorainthisafternoon I mnotgoingtobeateacher Heisn tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow 4 一般疑问句的构成和用法 句型 be 主语 goingto 动词原形 Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture Yes Iam No I mnot Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch Yes sheis No sheisn t 5 特殊疑问句的构成和用法 句型 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句Howaretheygoingtoschooltomorrow Bybike WhatishegoingtodonextSunday Heisgoingtoreadbooks Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbike Tomorrow Whereisthelittlegirlgoing Sheisgoingtohergrandma shome asoldier Exercises 一 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Theboys go playsoccerthisafternoon 2 you play basketballwithmenextweek 3 Theactor goingto move NewYork 4 Headmiresactorsverymuch He sgoingtotake act lessonseveryday 5 Lucy notstay athomenextweekend aregoingto Are goingtoplay is moveto acting isnotgoingtostay II 把下列各句译成英语 1 我叔叔今晚要来 Myuncle 2 他没有打算住那座小屋He inthesmallhouse 3 我们要读这本书 We thisbook 4 你爸爸要去钓鱼吗 不 他要去游泳 yourfather No heis willcometonight isn tgoingtolive aregoingtoread Isgoingfishing goingswimming Unit6I mgoingtostudycomputerscience SectionA 定义 结构 标志 例句 表示将要发生的动作 含有 打算 的意思 tomorrow nextweek Sunday thisevening 主语 begoingto 动词的原形 Sheisgoingtoplayfootball Heisgoingtogofishing review 2b1 Doyouknowwhataresolutionis It sakindofpromise Mostofthetime wemakepromisestootherpeople Mom IpromiseI mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool However promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions andthemostcommonkindisNewYear sresolutions Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans D 2 Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions Someareaboutphysicalhealth Forexample somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood Manyresolutionshavetodowithself improvement Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos orlearntoplaytheguitar Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork A B 3 Althoughtherearedifferences mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem Forthisreason somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions Howaboutyou willyoumakeanynextyear C beginningn 开头 反义词为end 结束 atthebeginningof在 开始attheendof在 末尾fromthebeginningtotheend从头到尾eg Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth 我们在月初来到这里 1 atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初 Explanation 2 Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood eat与have这两个动词都可以表示 吃 eat可用作及物或不及物动词 是日常用语 但用在日常口语中不够礼貌 让别人 吃 通常用have eg Whereshallwehaveourdinner 我们在哪儿吃饭 注意 吃药 习惯上说have takemedicine不说eat drinkmedicine eg Yoursoncatchesabadcold Heshouldhavesomemedicine 你儿子得了重感冒 他应该吃药 3 Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning 有些决定与合理的时间规划有关 1 句中planning为名词 表示 计划 规划 如 cityplanning 城市规划 betterplan意为 合理规划 指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间 空间 精力 2 havetodowith表示 与 相关 与 有关联或有关系 如 Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe relearningtoday 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系 4 Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep 有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现 1 句中情态动词may表示推测 相当于汉语的 可能 也许 大概 的意思 如 Youmayberightthistime butI mnotsure 这一次或许你是对的 但是我无法确定 2 英语中too to 是一个固定结构 表示 太 而不能 如 Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame 这个小孩太小 不能玩这个游戏 3 句中的动词keep表示 履行 诺言等 遵守 惯例等 如 Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem 人们很少履行它们 指计划 还有类似的用法 keepapromise 信守承诺 keepone spromise 遵守承诺 说话算数 等 eg Wealwayskeepourword 我们说话是算数的 二 课本练习 Unit6I mgoingtostudycomputerscience SectionA Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup I mgoingtobe 1aDoyouthinkthesejobsareinteresting Rankthem 1 12 computerprogrammer cook doctor engineer teacher violinist busdriver pilot pianist basketballplayer scientist actor 1bListenandfillintheblanks Thenmatchtheitems puterprogrammera take lessons2 basketballplayerb study science3 engineerc practice everyday4 actord study reallyhard acting computer basketball math 1cPracticetheconversation A Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup B I mgoingtobeabasketballplayer A Howareyougoingtodothat B I mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday 2aListen WhatisChengHangoingtodo Check thecorrectboxesinthepicture 2bListenagain WhatareChengHan splansforthefuture Completethechart Heisgoingtobeateacher HeisgoingtomovetoBeijing Heisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst B Heisgoingtobeateacher B HeisgoingtomovetoBeijing B Heisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren B Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst A WhatisChengHangoingtobe A WhereisChengHangoingtomove A WhatisChengHangoingtodo A WhenisChengHangoingtostart 2cAskandanswerquestions 2dRole playtheconversation Andy Whatareyoureading Ken Ken TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway Andy Wow nowIknowwhyyou resogoodatwritingstories Ken Yes Iwanttobeawriter Andy Really Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter Ken Well I mgoingtokeeponwritingstories ofcourse Whatdoyouwanttobe Andy Myparentswantmetobeadoctor butI mnotsureaboutthat Ken Well don tworry Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe Justmakesureyoutryyourbest Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant Andy Yes you reright 3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo 1 Myfriendwantstobeanengineer 2 Mybrotherwantstobeanactor 3 Iwanttobeascientist 4 Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher 5 Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers 6 MyfriendandIwanttobesingers 7 Mycousinwantstobeacook 8 Iwanttobearacecardriver e h f d a c g b They regoingtopracticeeveryday I mgoingtobuyafastcarWe regoingtotakesinginglessons She sgoingtostudyeducation She sgoingtostudymath I mgoingtostudyscience He sgoingtoacookingschool He sgoingtotakeactinglessons 3bFillintheblanks Thenpracticetheconversation A Kelly whatdoyouwanttobeyougrowup B Itobeadoctor A Wow areyougoingtodothat B I mtostudymedicineatauniversity A Hmm soundsdifficult areyoutostudy B I mgoingtoinLondon A areyougoingtostart B I mgoingtonextSeptember when want How going Where study When start Unit6I mgoingtostudycomputerscience SectionB 1 Learntoplaythepiano2 makethesoccerteam3 getgoodgrades4 eathealthierfood5 getlotsofexercise 5 4 3 2 1 1aMatchthepictureswiththeNewYear sresolutions NewYear sResolutionsNextyear I mgoingto A Whatareyougoingtodonextyear B Well I mgoingtotakeguitarlessons Ireallylovemusic A Soundsinteresting I mgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage B Areyou Great Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme 1bWhatareyougoingtodonextyear Tellyourpartner 1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a 1 learntoplaythepiano2 makethesoccerteam3 getgoodgrades4 eathealthierfood5 getlotsofexercise 1dListenagain Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork She sgoingtotakepianolesson She sgoingtostudyhardanddoherhomeworkeveryday He sgoingtopracticereallyhard Andhe sgoingtogotoasoccercamp 1eMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethemwork Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup 2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear 2 Wereyouabletokeepthem Whyorwhynot beableto 会 能够 2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph 1 3 withitsmainpurposeinthebox Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide ToquestiontheideaofmakingresolutionsTogivethemeaningofresolutionTodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions Paragraph3 Paragraph1 Paragraph2 2cWritetheletters A D inthecorrectplacesinthepassage A Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson B Forexample astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy C Therearegoodreasonsforthis D Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions 1 3 2 4 1 Whatisaresolution 2 Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions 3 Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions 2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences Itisakindofpromise Thestartoftheyear Theywanttoimprovetheirlives 4 Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions 5 Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout 6 Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep 7 Doyouthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions Whyorwhynot Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends Three Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem Yes Ithinkso Becausedoingisbetterthansaying havetodowith 与 有关 makepromises 做出承诺 havesomethingincommon 有共同之处 writedown 写下 记下 forthisreason 为此 由于这个原因 takeup 开始从事 2eFindthesephrasesinthepassage Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem 3aCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox takelistenmakeishelplearnare Resolutions promisestoyourself Theymay tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier I mgoingto fourresolutions Thefirstresolutionhastodowithmyownpersonalimprovement Nextyear ormaybesooner Iamgoingto upanewhobby Ithinksinging agreatactivitysoIamgoingto tosing Ithinkthiswillmakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto tomusicandsingtogether are help make take is learn listen 3bWriteyourresolutionsunderthefollowingheadings 1 Ideasforimprovingmyphysicalhealth 2 Ideasforimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends 3 Ideasfordoingbetteratschool getmoreexercise 3cWriteaboutyourresolutions Ineachparagraph writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy Thesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool 4Imagineyouworkforyourcity Thinkofaplantomakeitcleanerandgreener 1 We regoingtomakethesubwaybetter Thenpeopledon thavetodrivetowork 2 3 4 5 Selfcheck1Matchthejobswiththeschoolsubjects puterprogrammermedicine2 engineercomputerscience3 doctormath4 basketballplayerscience5 scientistP E A Whatdoyou tobewhenyougrowup B Iwant ascientist A Wow Thatsoundscool Butit sdifficult areyou todothat B AfterIfinishhighschool I m togotouniversity A areyou tostudy B InHefei I m tostudythereforfouryears A IthinkIwant ateacher I m toteachinWuhan 2Fillintheblanksintheconversation want tobe How going going Where going going tobe going 3Writeaboutyourplans Tomorrow I mgoingto Nextweek Nextmonth Nextyear haveanEnglishlesson IamgoingtotraveltoDalian Iamgoingtovisitmyfriend Iamgoingtomovetoanothercity 三 补充练习 1 There atalkshowonCCTV 4atninethisevening 2007河北邢台 A willhaveB isgoingtobeC isgoingtohaveD ishaving 考点链接 B 2 There afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning A hasB isgoingtobeC willhaveD hasbeen 2005年武汉 3 Whyareyouinsuchahurry Mike There anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes A willhaveB willbeC isgoingtobeD aregoingtobe 09福州 B C 4 Attention please There afootballgamebetweenChinaandKoreathisevening A isgoingtobeB hasbeenC hasD willhave 09淄博 A 根据汉语提示完成句子 Mybrotherisstudying 计算机科学 andhewantstobea 电脑程序员 2 LiLei suncleisa 专业的 engineerinthefactory 3 Ithinkhecanbecomeagood 飞行员 4 BaiYansongisafamous 新闻记者 fromCCTV computerscience programmer professional pilot reporter 1 you ateacherwhenyougrowup AWill goingtobeBAre