07年瑞安地区高三英语科词组复习资料 课件.ppt

短语大演练 beaboutto即将iamabouttolearnjapanese 不能加表示时间的词或短语 但begoingto后可accordingto按照 根据accordingtotheradio itwillraintomorrow 偶然bychanceimadeagrammarmistakebyaccident accountfor解释 说明howdoyouaccountforallthesemistakes onaccountof因为 由于becauseof lipingwaslateforclassthismorningonaccountofthetraffic beaccustomedto beusedto习惯于 take intoaccount考虑youmusttakeintoaccounttheboy sillness inadditionto除 之外inaddition另外inadditiontoahwa tenmoregirlshasnicknames addupto合计达allthisaddsupto100 inadvance预先wepaidtherentinadvance haveanadvantage over 胜过 优于thissystemwillhaveanadvantageoverthatone takeadvantageof乘 之机 利用tomakeuseoftakeadvantageofalleducationalopportunities aheadof在 前面 先于ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsoap aboveall首先 尤其afterall毕竟inall总共 合计 atall完全idonotagreewithyouatall leavealone听其自然 不要打扰leavehimaloneandhewillstopcrying letalone更不用说thebabycannotevenwalk letalonerun oneafteranother一个接一个oneanother互相wemadecommentsononeanother swork approveof赞成 同意icanhardlyapproveofit anythingbut根本不thelittlebridgeisanythingbutsafe arriveat到达afterhours talk theyarrivedatadecision asfor至于youcanhaveabed butasforthechildren they llhavetosleeponthefloor asif asthough好像 仿佛thedogwalkedasthoughithadhurtitsleg asto至于he sveryconcernedastowhetherit stherightjobforhim askfor请求 要求heaskedforthefilmtickets askfortrouble讨苦吃 attachedto附 系 贴上 附属attachlabelstotheluggage2 thehospitalisattachedtothatuniversity payattentionto注意youmustpayattentiontothespelling onaverage平均 一般说来onaveragehereceivesfiveletterseachday rightaway立刻 马上doitrightaway backandforth来回地 反复地thechairrockedbackandforth atthebackof在 后面shesatatthebackofthehallandcouldn thearclearly bebasedon以 为基础hisargumentisbasedonfacts tobeginwith首先 第一点 inthefirstplace 以 开始wecan tgo tobeginwith it stoocold besides we venomoney iwillbeginwithanenglishsong makethebestof充分利用hewillmakethebestofthesituation do tryone sbest尽力 努力wemusttryourbesttoovercomethedifficulty hadbetter mayaswell最好还是 应该youhadbettersetoffatonce onboard在船 飞机 上theygotonboardthetrain breakaway from 脱离 逃跑thecriminalbrokeawayfromthepolicemen breakin1 闯入 2 插嘴1 hebrokeinandstolemymoney 2 childrenshouldn tbreakinonadults conversation breakdown坏了 分解2 thecarbrokedown 3 chemicalsinthebodybreakourfooddownintousefulsubstances breakinto1 闯入 2 突然发生1 tobreakintoahouse2 tobreakintolaughter tearsthecrowdbrokeintocheers breakoff中断 中止 折断1 thosetwocountries vebrokenoffrelations 2 hebrokeoffabranch breakout爆发1 warbrokeout breakthrough1 突破2 thedoctorsbrokethroughintheirfightagainstheartdisease breakup1 破碎 终止theirmarriagebrokeup catchone sbreath歇口气 屏息hesatdowntocatchhisbreath outofbreath上气不接下气heransofastthathewasoutofbreath inbrief简而言之inbriefhesays no bringabout导致sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives bringdown降低thepricehasbeenbroughtdown bringforward提出 putforward thedirectorbroughtforwardanewplanforthecompany bring toanend使结束theybroughtthepartytoanend bringout制造 出版whendidyoubringouthisnewbook bringup抚养 提价1 tobringupchildren2 tobringupthepricebuildup增强 增进tobuildupone sstrength burnup烧尽allthewoodhasbeenburntup onbusiness因公 因事i mhereonbusiness notforpleasurebutfor倘没有 要不是butforher iwouldhavedrowned byandby不久以后callfor接 需要i llcallforyouatnineo clock 2 theoccasioncallsforacoolhead callon upon1 拜访2 号召 呼吁1 wecancallonmarytomorrow 2 theprimeministercalledoneveryonetoworkhard calloff取消thefootballmatchwascalledoffbecauseofthesnow callup打电话i llcallyouuplater carefor照管 关心 喜欢1 heisverygoodatcaringforsickanimals 2 idon treallycarefortea takecareof照顾 照料takecareofthebabywheni mout carryon继续 坚持下去wemustcarryontillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions carryout执行 贯彻tocarryoutaplaninanycase无论如何 总之inanycase you llneedtobeatstationbynine incase假如 以防万一shetasteditcarefullyincaseitwashot incaseoffire ringthealarmbell innocase决不innocaseshallwesurrender 投降 catchon1 受欢迎 流行起来thenewsongcaughtonreallyquickly catchupwith追上 赶上willwecatchupwithjapaninindustrialproduction bychance偶然 碰巧ithappenedquitebychance takeachance冒险一试theropemightbreakbutthat sachancei llhavetotake incharge of takechargeof负责 主管i llbeinchargeofyourclasstomorrow checkin办理登记手续youmustcheckinattheairportanhourbeforeyourplaneleaves checkout结帐后离开 1 thelastguestscheckedoutoftheirroomsintheafternoon cheerup高兴起来 振作起来cheerup thenewsisn ttoobad clearaway把 清除掉therubbishmustbeclearedaway clearup收拾 天气变晴wouldyouclearup thisroom beforeourvisitorsarrive ihopetheweatherclearsupbeforesunday around roundtheclock昼夜不断地 连续24小时地weworkedaroundtheclocktofinishthejob comeon快 来吧comeout出现出版1 thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark 2 theauthor snewbookjustcameout cometo苏醒 谈到1 thefaintingvictimcameto 昏倒的受害者 2 whenitcomestopoliticsietrue实现 达到myfondestdreamshaveatlastcometrue comeup走上前来hecameupandsaid pleasedtoseeyou incommon共用 共有johnandihavenothingincommon keepcompanywith与 交往 与 结伴don tkeepcompanywithdishonestpersons compare to 把 比作hecomparedhertoaspringday incomparisonwith和 比起来incomparisonwithlondon parisissmall comparedwithlondon sofaras concerned就 而言asfarasi mconcerned thewholeideaiscrazyonconditionthat在 条件下i llcomeonconditionthatjohnisinvitedtoo inconsequence因此 结果wehadn tenoughmoneytopayourbusfare andinconsequencewehadtowalk incontrastwith和 形成对比 对照onthecontrary相反 反之heisnotstupid heisveryintelligent outofcontrol失去控制thecarwentoutofcontrolandcrashed alallcosts不惜任何代价 无论如何wemustavoidwar atallcosts undercontrol被控制住ittooktheteachermonthstobringhisclassundercontrol atthecostof以 为代价shesavedhimfromthefireatthecostofherownlife counton依靠 指望ididn tcountonjohnarrivingsoearly inthecourseof在 过程中theenemyshouldbedefeatedinthecourseoftheyear coverup掩饰 掩盖shetriedtocoverupherguiltbylying crossout删去 取消icrossedoutthemistakesinmysentence cutacross走捷径 抄近路 heusuallycutacrosstheparkonhiswayhome cutdown砍倒 消减 减少tocutdownatreewithanaxe2 ihavetocutdown on smoking cutin1 插嘴 打断 tointerrupt1 don tcutinwhilei mtalking cutoff1 打断2 隔绝wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourtelephoneconversation 2 maryfeltcutofffromerfriendswhenwemoved indanger在危险中heisindangeroflosingjob outofdanger脱离危险shehadbeenverysick butnowshewasoutofdanger outofdate过时的mypassport 护照 isoutofdate uptodate现代化的shewearsanewdressthatisrightuptodate daybyday一天一天地 变化 theweatherisgettingwarmdaybyday dayafterday日复一日 没变化 thevillagerswaiteddayafterday buttheexpectedvisitorneverarrived dayandnight日日夜夜地 agreatdealof许多 大量dealwith处理howdoyoudealwiththeproblem indebt欠债 欠情i mheavilyindebtatthemomentbuthopetobeoutofdebtwhenigetpaid takedelightin以 为乐hetakesdelightinannoyingme indetail详细地we lltalkabouttheplaninmoredetaillater dieout消失 灭绝thepracticeofchildrenworkinginfactorieshasnearlydiedout makedifference有影响 很重要flowersmakealotofdifferencetoaroom doawaywith废除 消灭 去掉weshoulddoawaywiththosecustoms dowithout没有 也行 将就ihaven tenoughmoneytobuyacar soijusthavetodowithout one havesomething nothingtodowith和 有 点 毫无关系theirjobhassomethingtodowithcomputers nextdoor隔壁的 在隔壁mybrotherlivesnextdoor tous nodoubt无疑nodoubtshemeanstohelp butinfactshejustgetsintheway drawin 火车 汽车 到达 到站thebusdrewintoletthecarspass drawup开上前thecardrewupandthreemengotout dressup穿上盛装 打扮得漂漂亮亮sheliketodressupforaparty dropby in顺便来访dropinwhenyouarenextinlondon dropinonsbdueto由于hersuccessisentirelyduetohardwork on offduty值班 当班 下班wheni moffdutyiplaytennis comeintoeffect实行 实施thenewtaxlawcameintoeffectlastweek orelse否则hemustpay 100orelsegotoprison enjoyoneself过得快乐didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty evenif eventhough即使 纵然eventhoughitwasraining shewalkedtowork inanycase无论如何i llprobablyseeyoutomorrow butinanycasei lltelephone catchone seye引人注目thelavishwindowdisplayimmediatelycaughtmyeye 华丽的橱窗展示 keepaneyeon照看 留心 注意facetoface面对面地i veoftentalkedtohimonthetelephone buti venevermethimfacetoface makefaces做鬼脸infact实际上 事实上hedoesn tmind infact he spleased fallbehind落后 asfaras sofaras就 到 程度 远至asfarasiknow hehasgonetotown hewentasfarasthebankoftheriver byfar 得多 修饰比较级 最高级 sheisbyfarthebestsecretaryinthecompany farfrom决不thetestwasfarfromafailure sofar1 到目前为此sofarwehavelearnedfivelessons findfault with 埋怨 挑剔 找毛病she salwaysfindingfaultwithme infavorof赞成 支持 有利于iaminfavorofstoppingworknow feedon靠吃 thehorsefeedsongrass feellike想要doyoufeellikeacoffee feellikedoingsthfigureout算出 推测wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblem findout发现 查明 找出pleasefindoutwhentheshipsailsfornewyork catchfire着火 烧着thepileofpaperscaughtfire setfireto使燃烧someonemusthavesetfiretoit setiton onfire起火 着火thehouseisonfire andsoon等等setfree释放heopenedthecagedoorandsetthebirdsfree makefriends交朋友 友好相处hemadealotoffriendsinchina makefunof取笑 嘲弄itiswrongtomakefunofthedisabled in the future将来 未来getalong onwith1 进展2 与 友好相处shegetsonwellwiththeneighbors howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies getaway逃脱 离开thethievesgotaway getdownto开始 着手let sgetdowntowork getin进站 收割 getoff下车getoff thebus atthehospital getoutof逃脱 改掉togetoutofabadhabitgetover克服困难 从 病 震惊 中复原we llfindwaystogetoverthedifficulties getthrough1 接通电话2 完成itriedtotelephoneyou buticouldn t whenyou withyourwork let sgoout gettogether集会 聚会whencanwegettogether giveaway赠送1 shegaveallhermoneytothepoor givein认输 让步theboysfoughtuntilonegavein giveoff 散 发出 蒸气 发散 光线 togiveoffsteamgiveup停止 放弃giveupsmoking givewayto给 让路 对 让步goafter追逐 追求togoafterajob girl prizegoahead前进 领先 开始goahead goby1 经过acarwentby goinfor从事 爱好 参加 idon tgoinforsports goover复习 reviewlet sgooverthischapter goon发生进行 happen takeplace beinprogress2 继续 continue1 what sgoingonhere 2 goonwithyouryourwork don tgoontalking goout1 外出2 灯 炉火 熄灭lightswentoutlastlight gothrough经历 遭受thecountryhasgone beenthroughtoomanywars goup1 上升 增长 涨价 上涨 risepriceshavegoneupagain gowith1 与 调和 与 一致2 陪同 accompanymary sbluedressgoeswithhereyes happinessdoesn tnecessarilygowithmoney gowithout没有 也行 没有 而将就i mafraidthere snocoffee sowe llhavetojustgowithout it gowithoutsaying不用说 不待言itgoeswithoutsayingthatshe sagoodcook begoodfor有效的 适用 胜任 值 onguard值班 站岗 警惕 防范therearesoldiersonguardtopreventanyonegettinginorout inhalf成两半cuttheappleinhalf athand1 近在手头2 即将到来electiondayisathand byhand用手 用体力itwaswrittenbyhand handdown传给后代 passdown thispairofbracelets手镯werehandeddownfrommygrandmother handin交上 递交pleasehandinyourbooksattheendofthelesson handinhand手拉着手 联合thewalkdownthestreethandinhand handout分发 发给handoutthepencilshandover交出 移交thethiefwashandedovertothepolice on the otherhand一方面 另一方面hangon打电话时不挂断hangonaminute i mjustcoming hangup挂断电话iwassoangrythatihanguponher happento碰巧ihappenedtoseehimyesterday ithappenedthatisawhimyesterday hardly before when刚 就 hardlyhadthegamebegunwhenitstartedraining haveon穿着 戴着hehadnothingonexceptahat havetodowith和 有 关系headfor驶 向 走向whereareyouheadingfor learnbyheart记住 背诵ilearnedthepoembyheart heartandsoul全心全意地loseheart丧失勇气 失去信心helostheartwhenhefailedtheexam helponeself自取所需 食物等 themoneywasonthetableandnoonewasthere sohehelpedhimselftoit hereandthere到处hesawflowershereandthere getholdof抓住catchholdoftherope holdback阻止 抑制webuiltbankstoholdbackthefloodwaters holdon握住不放 等会儿couldyou i lljustseeifthemanager sin holdonto紧紧握住heheldontotherope holdout坚持 不屈服 howlongwillourfreshwatersuppliesholdout captainasked holdup举起 阻挡thenewroadhasbeenheldup inhonorof为 庆祝 纪念apartyinhonorofthevisitingpresidenthurryup 使 赶快hurryup it sgettinglate inahurry匆忙 立即hewasinahurrytogohome byitself自动地 独自地themachineworksbyitself initself本质上 就其本身而言theexistenceofhumanbeingsisamiracle奇迹initself keepaway fromsth 远离keepawayfromthewater sedge keepback隐瞒shecankeepnothing back fromherfriends keepoff接近 避开keepoffthegrass keepon doingsth 继续 反复地做priceskeeponincreasing keepout of 不准入内keepthesmokeoutoftheroom keepto遵守 信守 坚持1 trafficinbritainkeepstotheleft 2 healwayskeepstohispromises 3 hekeptthenewstohimself 对 守口如瓶keepup1 继续 坚持 2 维护1 willthefineweatherkeepup 2 howdoyoukeepupthislargehouse keepupwith跟上 不落后 don trun ican tkeepupwithyou keepwatch留意 注意 守望 knockdown1 撞倒 击倒 2 拆除1 hewasknockeddownbyabusyesterday 2 ourhouseisbeingknockeddowntomakewayforanewroad knockout击倒 击昏arockfallingdownfromthemountainknockedatouristout atlarge1 一般地 大多数 2 未被捕获的 free1 didthepeopleatlargeapproveofthegovernment spolicy 2 thecriminalsarestillatlarge layaside1 放下 把 搁置一旁2 储存3 抛弃laythebookasideandrestyoureyesforawhile 2 layasidemoneyforone soldage 3 layasidebadhabits laydown1 放下 2 规定 制订tolaydownarms2 tolaydownthelaw intheleast一点 丝毫heisnotintheleastworried leavebehind忘了带 留下don tleaveyourcoat behind leaveout省略 遗漏ileftouttheimportantpoint atlength最终 终于 atlast finally atlengthwearrivedatourdestinationaftertwohours drive letgo of 放开 松开don tletgo of therope handle letmego letdown1 使失望 不帮助 2 放下 降低harrywillneverletyoudown letin into让 进来thereissomeoneatthedoor letthemin wholetyouintothebuilding letloose放开 释放don tletthatdogloose letoff1 原谅 宽恕 放 枪炮 烟火等 1 thepolicelethimoff 2 theboyswerelettingofffireworks letout放出 发出heletoutacryofpain liein在于thetroubleliesintheengine inline成一直线 排成一行thestudentsstoodinlineforthejob lineup排队 使排成一行he dupbehindtheotherstowaithisturn littlebylittle一点点地 逐渐地ifyoukeepstudyinghard youarecertaintoimproveyourenglishlittlebylittle liveon靠 生活 以 为食theyliveonmeat fish milkandvegetables livethrough度过theoldmanlivedthroughtwoworldwars aslongas只要 if onconditionthatwecanfinishthetaskaheadoftimeaslongasweworkhard lookafter照料 关心whowilllookafterthebaby lookdownon upon蔑视 看不起iwishyouwouldn t thiskindofwork lookforwardto盼望 期待 toexpecttoenjoyi mlookingforwardtoseeingyouthissummervacation lookinto窥视 调查 themayorpromisedtolookintoit lookon旁观 看作mayilookonwithyou iusedtolookonhimasafriend lookout注意lookout forthecar lookthrough浏览 温习lookup查阅lookupthewordinthedictionary lookupto尊敬 敬仰 respectwelookuptotheolderpoet ataloss困惑 不知所措 confusediamatalosstounderstandthoseremarks makefor1 走向 朝 前进itstartedraining soshemadeforshelter makeout辩认出icouldbarelymakeoutthetrafficsignsthroughtherain makeup1 组成2 捏造 编造3 化妆4 补偿 弥补onehundredyearsmakeupacentury 2 makeupanexcuse 3 shemadeupherfacetolookprettier 4 youmustmakeup for thelosttime inmemoryof纪念chairmanmaowroteafamousarticleinmemoryofdoctorbethune bear keepinmind记住i llbearyoursuggestioninmind makeupone smind下定决心 打定注意hehasmadeuphismindtogototheseaside mixup混合 混淆 搞混ifyoumixupthosepapersweshan tfindtheoneweneedquickly atthemoment此刻 atpresentatthemomentiamworking inamoment立刻 马上i llbebackinamoment foramoment片刻shehesitatedforjustamoment forthemoment暂时 日前idon thavethatmuchmoneyforthemoment themoment一 就irecognizedhimthemomentisawhim at the most最多 至多she satmost25yearsold makethemostof充分利用we veonlygotonedayinlondon solet smakethemostofitandseeeverything nothingbut只不过he snothingbutacriminal every nowandthen有时 sometimesigotoseemyauntnowandthen nowthat既然 由于nowthatjohnhasarrived wecanstartourwork occurto想起 想到justasiwasleavingthehouse itoccurredtomethatihadforgottenmykeys allatonce突然 同时 suddenlyallatonceweheardaknockatthedoor oncemore再一次 又一次youshouldtakemedicineoncemoreatten byoneself单独地 独自地 aloneyoumustn tgotherebyyourself outoforder发生故障 失调thetelephone soutoforder everyother每隔一个的wegotovisitourfriendeveryotherweek overandover again 反复 再三theteacherhaspointedthemistakeouttoyouoverandoveragain onone sown独立 靠自己的力量ican tcarryitonmyown it stooheavy takepains尽力 煞费苦心thehostesstookgreatpainstomakeherguestsathome playapart in 扮演角色 起作用luckplayedapartinhersuccess inparticular特别 尤其inoticedhiseyesinparticular becausethey reverylarge passaway去世 逝世whenthepolicearrived hehadpassedaway inthepast在过去 从前 payback偿还 回报1 haveipaid you backthe 10youlentme payoff还清债inperson亲自 本人ican tcomeinperson buti llsendmysecretary pickout选出 挑出 choosehepickedouthissisterinthecrowd pickup1 拿起 捡起2 获得 学会3 车等中途搭人1 pickupthebox 2 wheredidyoupickupenglish 3 pickmeupatthehotel in outofplace适当的 不适当的thesebooksareoutofplace inplaceof代替 insteadofweusegasasfuelinplaceofoil inthefirstplace起初 首先inthefirstplaceididn twanttogo andinthesecondplaceican taffordto taketheplaceof代替electrictrainshavetakentheplaceofsteamtrainsinbritain playwith玩弄onthepointof即将 的时候wewereonthe ofleavingwhenhecame pointout指出 指明hepointedmymistakeouttome tothepoint切中要害 切题 中肯whatmyfathersaidwasmuchtothepoint atpresent目前 现在sheisinbeijingatpresent inpublic公开地 当众shedoesnotseemtomindspeakinginpublic pulldown拆毁 拉倒theypulleddownanoldofficebuilding pullin 车 停下 进站thetrainfromshanghaiwillpullinat10a m pullon穿上 戴上itisverycoldoutside pullonmoreclothesbeforeyougoout pullout 车 船 驶出 leaveastationpullup 使 停下thecarpulledupoutsidethestation for the purposeof企图didyoucometolondonforthepurposeofseeingyourfamily onpurpose故意itwasn tanaccident youdiditonpurpose icamehereonpurposetoseeyou putaside储存 保留hehasalittlemoneyputasideforaholiday putaway把 收起来putthebooksawayneatlyinthecupboard putdown记下 写下 putitdowntomyaccount please 请记在我的帐上 putforward提出in1860 abetterplanwasputforwardbyanenglishman putoff推迟 劝阻 1 i llhavetoputoffmyvisittilltomorrow 2 iputhimoffwithapromisetopayhimnextweek puton1 穿上 戴上 2 上演 3 增加 体重等 1 sheputherhatandcoaton 2 somanypeoplewantedtogotothematchthatanothertrainhadtobeputon 3 putonweightputout1 熄灭 关灯2 公布3 生产sheputthelightout putoutafire putup1 建起 支起2 张贴3 为 提供食宿 1 toputupatent2 putupanotice3 i mafraidican tputyouup you llhavetogotohotel putupwith容忍 忍受ican tputupwithyourrudenessanymore inquestion正在谈论的 在考虑中的 beingtalkedabout underconsiderationoutofthequestion不可能的startingoverisoutofthequestion without beyondquestion毫无疑问 肯定heisw theclevereststudentintheclass asaresultof由于 因此hewaslateasaresultofthesnow ringoff挂断电话 ringup打电话i dbetterringoffnow thebaby scrying giveriseto引起 造成unhealthyconditionsgiverisetodisease all the yearround终年 一年到头heworks asarule通常 照例 usually generallyasarule wetakethebus runfor竞选 追查 探究hewillrunforpresident runinto1 碰撞上2 偶然遇见 撞见theathleteranhiscarintoatree 2 heranintoanoldfriendinastrangecity runaway with 携 携 潜逃he srunawaywithallmyjewels runout of 用光 耗尽oursuppliesfinallyranout theyarerunningoutoffoodanddrink runover 车 碾过 撞倒thecarranoverachild 2 hewasrunoverbyabus runthrough1 浏览2 贯穿 穿透 刺穿let srunthroughtheexercisesorallybeforewritingthemdown 士兵被刺刀刺透了thesoldierwasrunthroughbyabayonet forthesakeof为了 看在 的份上forgod ssakeneverdowrongforthesakeofmoney thesame仍然 照样地theywanttothankyouallthesame onsale廉价出售 上市theyselleggsonsaletoday forsale待售 出售notforsale 非卖品thathouseisforsale 那座房子待售 onalarge smallscale大 小规模地thesecarsarebeingproducedonalarge aheadof on behindschedule提前 按预定时间 落后于时间表thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofscheduleifnothingprevents theyfinishedtheprojectonschedule thetrainarrivedbehindschedule insecret秘密地 私下地the