动词不定式练习题（共3页）.doc

动词不定式专项练习题 姓名：1. Have you enjoyed your visit here? Yes, Ill be very sorry _.A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving2. Where did he go?He went to a book store _.A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils 3. My baby has a heart trouble.Did the doctor find it difficult _?A. in treating B. treating C. for treating D. to treat4. The lost child desired nothing but _ home.A. go B. to go C. going D. went5. I was surprised _.A. watching him to eat so quickly B. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quickly D. to watch him eat so quickly6. Now we could not do anything but _ for him here.A. waited B. waiting C. to wait D. wait7. I dont know her and I dont _.A. want B. want to C. want it D. want so8. Its most foolish _ so.A. for you to say B. of you to say C. with you saying D. in your saying9. I have no pen _.A. writing B. to write C. to write with D. to be writing10. Those letters are _ to the countryside right away.A. to be sent B. sending C. to have been sent D. sent11. _ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. Realizing B. To realize C. Realized D. Having realized12. The child had no choice but _.A. to cry B. cry C. crying D. cried13. Dont take the medicine. It cant help _ rid of your cold.A. getting B. to get C. to getting D. gets14. You will make great progress in the days _.A. coming C. when to come D. to come15. With all her friends and money gone, she really didnt know _.A. how to do B. what to do C. which to do D. when to do16. Can you ride a horse?No, I never had the chance _.A. for learning it B. for learning how C. how to learn it D. to learn how17. We advised her _ there at once.A. should get B. gets C. to get D. to getting18. We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to have met D. to meet19. He is _ honest a man _ a lie.A. so/to tell B. too/to tell C. very/to tell D. such/that tell20. I ran too fast _ where I was going.A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and notice21. To learn to speak English well, _.A. much practice is needed B. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by one D. one is needed much practice22. My mother will be sorry _ that news.A. hearing B. to be heard C. when hear D. to hear23. It is Master Wu who taught us _ the machine.A. how to do with B. ran C. how to run D. how could run24. The man will do everything he can _ a camera for his wife.A. to get B. got C. buy D. bought25. He likes parties. He is always the first _ and the last _.A. coming/leaving B. to come/leave C. come/leave D. to come/to leave26. The teacher told them _ make so much noise.A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to解析：1tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2take sth for granted “把某事想当然”， 是一个固定词组。Eg. You shouldnt take it for granted that everyone should help you.你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。4. 不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达， 如:but his mother told him not to do so.5. warn sb not to do sth. 此处用never替代not.8. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事；risk doing sth冒险做某事9. see sb do sth看见某人做某事12. make sb do 让某人做某事，但用于被动结构后，则要用不定式符号to连接。16which 用于有范围中的“哪一个”， 此处作buy的宾语。18when +to do 做decide的宾语，若用when引导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。21. pretend to do 假装做某事。22forget to do sth忘记（要）做某事。24should love to be taken to 愿意被带去25因为状语是last night，用不定式的完成式表示本想27. go on to do sth. 继续做（与原来不相同的）事。此句可以从the other exercise断定。28stop to do sth. 停下来（去）做32被动语态后用不定式连接，根据句意用完成式。33. would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事。34. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做不愿做37to eat 此处作something 的定语。for+doing多表用途。38. why not do sth“为什么不” ；try doing sth试一试39Do nothing but do sth, 此处用except替代but40. spare sb. sth匀出、腾出， 宾语为sb.； share分享，宾语为sth.41. let sb do, 此处用的是被动语态42 get sth. done让某事被做44tired此处是过去分词， 表示主语的状态。only to learn此处的不定式表结果。45此处的to find it, 表示目的47. to eat at the restaurant, 介词at不能丢48. 此处使用的是不定式的完成被动式。表示“曾经被讨论过三次”。初二英语:完形填空 (A)Easter (复活节) is one of the two major (主要的) Christian (基督教的) festivals (节日). Easter celebrates (庆祝) the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). Its not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday，Saturday，Sunday and Monday. Its quite a long holiday for everybody.The main (主要的) symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.1.People love Easter because _.a.its a long holiday b.its the birthday of Jesus Christc.they can have real eggs on that day d.everybody believes in Jesus Christ2.From the passage above，which sentence is wrong?a.Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.b.Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.c.Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.d.Most people love Easter.3.People begin to celebrate Easter in _.a.mid-April or late April b.mid-March or late Marchc.late March or early April d.early March or mid-March4.Easter eggs are _.a.covered by chocolate (用巧克力包着的)b.chocolate eggsc.a symbol of death d.not food5.From the passage above，we can know that -_.a.Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day b.Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Dayc.Jesus Christ was born on Easter d.Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day (B)We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it.There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party,the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,Mother，what have you done with the tea?I boiled (煮) it，as you said.And what did you do with the water?I threw it away，of course. answered the old woman.Now you may throw away the leaves，too， said her son.6.Most of the people in Europe _.a.drank tea every day 300 years ago b.drink tea every dayc.know nothing about tea d.like to eat the tea-leaves7.One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from _