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unit4lesson14 australia thenativeaustralianaborigines b rid ini z reviewthewords whatdoyouknowabouttheaborigines theyarethenativeaustraliaaborigines positive fun loving fantastic theylivedonfishandmeatandusedtomakeholesintheiceandcatchfishandseals theymadeclothesandshoesfromfursandfromskinsofseals theymadeuseofanimalbones whichtheycarvedintobasictools theaustralianaborigines jewellery d u lri playcricket krikit r gbi pre reading whatdoyouknowaboutaustralia australialiesin thesouthpacificocean isthecapitalofaustralia canberra australiaisfamousfor kangaroos ismainlyspokeninaustralia english task1 fastreading readthetextaboutaustraliaandanswerthequestion howmanydifferentculturesarethereinaustralia whatarethey twocultures theyareaboriginalandnon aboriginal readthetextaboutaustraliaandanswerthequestions 1 whendidtheaboriginescometoaustralia morethan40 000yearsago task2 detailedreading 2 whendidtheeuropeanscometoaustralia theycametoaustraliain1606 3 arethepeoplewholiveinthecitiessimilarordifferenttothepeoplewholiveinthecountry 4 whatshouldyoutakeifyougotoanaustralian shousefordinner yes theyare agiftforthehostorhostesssuchaschocolatesorflowers task2 detailedreading 6 whichsportsdotheaustralianslove 5 whatthreethingscanyoutakehomeassouvenirs theylovetoplaycricketandrugby icantakeprintings prints jewellery task2 detailedreading task3 skimming fillintheblanks tellthecustomsabouttheaustralians theaustraliansare and theylovesports thepopularsportsare and inaustrlia ifyouareinvitedtosomeone shouse it s tobringa forthe or youcanbring or aboriginalartisverybeautiful youcantakehomeprints and music fun loving positive rugby cricket surfing normal gift host hostess chocolates flowers paintings jewellery traditional 中考阅读策略 readingstrategy 1 fastreading 快速阅读 快速浏览文章 目的在于了解文章的大意 2 detailedreading 细读 认真仔细地阅读文章 目的在于了解文章的各个细节 从而对文中的内容作出合乎逻辑的推理判断 细读时若遇到生词 要根据上下文的意思进行猜测 遇到难句 要根据自己的语法知识进行分析 3 skimming 略读 针对问题信息有选择性地阅读文章的某些段落或句子 目的在于加强阅读的针对性 节约阅读的时间和提高阅读效率 let spractise showtime theleaderwhostandsforeachgroupcomestotheblackboardandshowsthenameofthegroup somequestionsandthearticleabouttheaspectsofaustralia aftertheleader sintroduction thestudentscananswerthequestions thosewhocangetthecorrectanswerscangetonepoint let sreadaboutaustralia 2 wheredomostofpeopleliveinaustralia 1 thebiggestcityinaustraliais lookclearatthequestion australia thelargestcountryinoceania itisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld ithasapopulationofover10 andthelowestpopulationdensityintheworld onlytwopeoplepersquarekilometer mostofitspeopleliveintheeastofthecountrybythesea australiahasunique 独特 plantsandanimals they vegotwetanddryforests bushlands rainforestsandsoon canberra thecapitalofaustralia isabeautifulcity sydneyisthebiggestcityinaustralia whichhasmanyplacesofinterest theoperahouseiswellknownallovertheworld peopleinaustraliaareveryuniqueaswell ithasthemostculturediversity 变化 intheworld soaswecansee australiaisaveryuniquecountrywithuniquephysicalandhumancharacteristics 特征 australia 2 wheredomostofpeopleliveinaustralia 1 thebiggestcityinaustraliais lookclearatthequestion mostofitspeopleliveintheeastofthecountrybythesea sydney group1end let sreadaboutkoala 1 howmanyhoursdokoalaspendrestingandsleeping 2 whatcolouriskoala sfur lookclearatthequestion thekoalaisasmallmarsupial 有袋动物 thatlivesineucalyptus 桉树 treesinaustralia thesenocturnalmostactiveatnightanimalsspend18to20hourseachdayrestingandsleeping thekoalaisasmallbear like tree dwelling 树式住宅 animal whichaverages 平均 about9kilogramsinweight itsfuristhickandusuallyashgray thekoalaareveryfussy 挑剔 eaters feedingalmostexclusively 完全 ontheleavesofafewspeciesofeucalypt becauseitreceivesover90 ofit swaterfromtheeucalyptusleavesiteats theyarefoundinarangeofhabitats 栖所的范围 fromcoastal 沿海 islandsandtalleucalyptforeststolowwoodlandsinland koala 1 howmanyhoursdokoalaspendrestingandsleeping 2 whatcolouriskoala sfur lookclearatthequestion a 9to18hoursb 18or20hoursc 9or20hoursd 18to20hours d gray hello cute group2end let sreadaboutkangaroo 1 whatdokangarooeat 2 kangarooscanbethesizeofarat 鼠 orastallasa 3 babykangaroosclimbintotheirmother spouch wheretheycontinueto and lookclearatthequestion inaustralia therearealotofkangaroos theyareverycute itcanrunveryfastandjumpverylong kangarooscanbethesizeofarat 鼠 orastallasaman babykangaroosarebornassmall hairless 无毛 babiesthatclimbintothesafetyoftheirmother spouch wheretheycontinutogrowandsuckle 哺乳 theyeatgrass leaves roots andsomefloweringplants now kangaroosnotonlyfamousinaustraliabutalsofamousintheworld andtheyareourfriends too kangaroo 1 whatdokangarooeat grass leaves meat andsomefloweringplantsgrass leaves roots andsomefloweringplantsfruit leaves roots andflowersgrass vegetables roots andsomeflowers b lookclearatthequestion 2 kangarooscanbethesizeofarat 鼠 orastallasa a boyb treec mand bear c lookclearatthequestion lookclearatthequestion 3 babykangaroosclimbintotheirmother spouch wheretheycontinueto and a grow suckleb play sucklec grow sleepd play sleep a pretty group3end let sreadaboutthesydneyopera 1 althoughonlyhavingbeenopensince a 1974b 1937c 1973d 1947 lookclearatthequestion whatistheoneofthemostphotographedinaustralia a thegreatwallb thamesc bigbend operahouse thesydneyoperaisasrepresentativeofaustraliaasthepyramidsareof a theusab egyptc theukd newzealand sydneyoperahousemustbeoneofthemostrecognizableimagesofthemodernworld uptherewiththeeiffeltowerandtheempirestatebuilding andoneofthemostphotographed notonlyisitrecognizable ithascometorepresent australia althoughonlyhavingbeenopensince1973 itisasrepresentativeofaustraliaasthepyramidsareofegypt theoperahouseissituatedonbennlongpoint whichreachesoutintotheharbor theskylineofthesydneyharborbridge thebluewateroftheharborandthesydneyoperahouse viewedfromaferryorfromtheair isdramaticandunforgettable sydneyopera 1 althoughonlyhavingbeenopensince a 1974b 1937c 1973d 1947 lookclearatthequestion whatistheoneofthemostphotographedinaustralia a thegreatwallb thamesc bigben

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