2014年高中英语牛津译林版必修1同步教学备课资源：Unit1SchoollifeSecition3.doc

Section Word power，Grammar and usage.品句填词I prefer the _(前者) alternative to the latter.Though she is a middle school student，she can speak _(流利的)English.The singer_(捐献) most of his money to the disabled.They treated us with a _(极好的) dinner in a big restaurant.If you have a car you are _(独立，不依赖) of trains and buses.After _(毕业) from high school，he found a job as a waiter.It would be a great _(善意) to call and see him while he is so ill.Do they teach _(绘画) at your school?.选词填空all year round，make good use of，for fun，make sure，be availableThese goods _ to members only.You must _ any opportunity to practise English.I think the doors locked，but Id better go and _The girl kept training _The little girl did it just _；shes not serious.单项填空(2012苏苑中学高一英语学习情况检查)In the park I saw an old lady _ I thought was your grandmother.AwhoBwhomCwhich Dwhoever(2012天一中学第一学期期中考试)Here are Daphne and David；_ is my brother.Athe later BlaterClatter Dthe latterShe looked up his number in the phone book to _ that she had got it right.Amake sure Bmake up her mindCmake a decision Dmake out(2012江阴市一中第一学期期中考试)What _ fun it is to play with computer games!Dont you think its _ waste of time?Aa；a B/；aC/；the Dthe；theThe increasing number of the students makes the limited computers not _ for each student.Auseful BhopefulCavailable Dsuitable(2012安徽师大附中第一学期期中考试)The reason _ he missed this class was quite different from the one _ you explained to me.Athat；why Bwhy；thatC/；that Dwhy；whyIs that the small town you often refer to?Right，just the one _ you know I used to work for years.Awhich BwhereCthat Dwhat_ being informed the flight would be delayed，we decided to change our plan immediately.AWith BForCUpon DAsThis is the only one of the films _ really interesting.Athat is Bthat areCit is Dthey are(2012安徽师大附中第一学期期中考查)The headmaster shows great interest in the way _ she teaches English.Which of the following is WRONG?Awhich BthatC/ Din which.完形填空We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time _1_ will never return.I think it quite _2_What does time look _3_？Nobody knows，and we cant see it or touch it and no _4_ of money can buy it.Time is abstract，so we have to _5_ it.Time passes very quickly.Some students say they dont have _6_ time to review their lessons.It is _7_ they dont know how to make use of their time.They waste it in going to theatres or playing，and _8_ other useless things.Why do we study every day？Why do we work？Why do most people _9_ take buses instead of walking？The answer is very _10_We wish to save time because time is _11_Today we are living in the 21st century.We _12_ time as life.When a person dies，his life ends.Since life is short，we must devote our time and energy to our _13_ so that we _14_ be able to work and live well in the future.Laziness is the _15_ of time，for it not only brings us _16_，but also does other _17_ to us.If it is necessary for us to do our work today，_18_ us do it today and not _19_ it until tomorrow.Remember that time is much more _20_,A.lostBpassedCmissed DusedA.important BtrueCinteresting DusualA.for BlikeCafter DoverA.amount BqualityCnumber DpriceA.think BimagineCguess DcheckA.spare BfreeCenough DmuchA.that BwhyCbecause DcertainA.doing BmakingCtaking DgettingA.neednt Bhave toChad better DmayA.easy BsimpleCstupid DinterestingA.worthless BpricelessCready DlittleA.consider BagreeCthink DbelieveA.life BworkChobbies DstudyA.must BshouldCmay DwouldA.helper BthiefCfriend DteacherA.wealth BhealthCfailure DillnessA.danger BharmCtrouble DdifficultyA.help BmakeChave DletA.keep BremainCmanage DleaveA.valuable BexpensiveCworth Drich.阅读理解For Chinese students nowadays，no matter what kind of schools theyre going to，they have to face the problem of learning English.All examinations they want to pass require them to pass English.Examinations for entering further education，studying abroad and even graduating from college require scores in English examinations.English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the selfstudy classroom.When nearly all students attention is focused on English，looking at the situation of our mother language，even Chinese linguists (语言学家) get confused about its use.Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to fill in every corner of the society，but common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings.Under such urgent situation for the Chinese language，its time for every Chinese person to start protecting our mother tongue.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and also is one of the oldest in history.Around the world，many countries have started learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries.Besides，there are 282 Confucius institutions around 88 countries and regions in the world that are teaching Chinese.The number of people learning Chinese is about 50 million outside China.For those foreigners that are so crazy about Chinese language，what kind of attitude should the Chinese have? Honestly speaking，learning English itself shouldnt be criticized，and we need to learn English to communicate with the world to show our culture and society.However，it doesnt make any sense that the importance of Chinese is replaced by a foreign language in a natives mind.Its really time to protect our Chinese language! Are you ready? Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?ALanguage study is a problem of the world.BIts time to protect Chinese language.CChinese is becoming more important than English.DIts unnecessary for Chinese people to learn English.Some Chinese linguists get confused about the use of Chinese because _Amore and more new words are usedBgreat changes have taken place in ChineseCthey could not understand network vocabularyDthere are too many mistakes and misunderstandingsThe writer describes the situation of English in China so as to_Aexplain how popular English isBprove the importance of EnglishCremind us to concern the situation of ChineseDencourage us to use Chinese rather than EnglishAccording to the passage，we should learn English to _Aintroduce our culture and society to the worldBbuild more Confucius institutions abroadCstudy abroad to get further educationDget a good job.阅读理解There is a wide and deep choice of a career.Whether hes a hand in construction or sitting behind the desk working on a computer，everyone has some ideas of what is an attractive career.However，making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream；for most people it means a lot of research and soul searching.Choosing the right career becomes one of the most important decisions of an individuals life.It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice.These days，a career path can start anywhere and then veer_off into something totally different.Career choices must be realistic and well thought out.It is not uncommon for persons to start a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake，feeling as if it may be too late to turn around.Not only does a career choice concern your strongest skills and interest，it is also something that you will be doing continuously to bring in income.This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision.Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifetime；it is now even more unusual to keep the same career during someones working life.There are a great many measures in helping one choose the right profession.A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information，educational resources，resume services and the kind can be found.It is important for one to research ones career in this changing economy situation，and choose the best from several related career choices.According to the author choosing the right career_Ais not difficult at allBneeds a lot of dreamsCis an interesting thingDneeds a lot of thoughtsThe underlined phrase “veer off” in the second paragraph probably means “_”Aset out to do the same jobBchange the former courseCcompare two different thingsDdream of getting an easy jobNowadays it is common for one to_Achange his job oftenBdo the same job all his lifeCfind a few good jobs at a timeDlive without a job for many yearsAll of the following are the tools on profession offered by websites EXCEPT_Atests and informationBtraining coursesCemployers phone numbersDinstructions on resume.任务型读写Thirdgeneration mobile phones，known as 3G，are the next big step for the telecom industry.Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology.This means users can have highspeed Internet access and enjoy video and CDquality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream；its not an option but a requirement，” said Len Lauer，head of a US communications company，Sprint PCS，at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G，you can forget about text messages telling you yesterdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs，updated four times a day.Internet access will also be much quicker，making it easier to surf the web on your phone than on your computer at home.Facetoface video callsDont worry about getting lost.3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However，the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling.With live twoway video communication，you can have facetoface talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the service.In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services，while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China，the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market.But they will have to be patient.At the moment，China is busy testing its 3Gbased technologies，networks and services.This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the largescale commercial launch of the service，” said Fan Yunjun，marketing manager for Beijing Mobile.“We expect that the 3G licenses will be seen late next year.”Thirdgeneration mobile phones (3G mobile phones)_A.Data speed：_ than present technology. B.Video and _ music.C.Video news programs：_ four times a day.D.Internet access：quicker and _ImpressivefunctionsA.Offer _ services，helping you find your way. B.Provide twoway video _3G phonesin ChinaA.China is busy _ its 3Gbased technologies，networks and services. B.3G phones should go through a _ period before being put into market.C.3G phones are expected to be seen _ next year.Section Word power，Grammar and usage.品句填词formerfluentdonatedsplendidindependentgraduatingkindnesspainting.选词填空are availablemake good use ofmake sureall year roundfor fun.单项填空【解析】选A。I thought was your grandmother是定语从句，修饰先行词an old lady，I thought在从句中作插入语，将an old lady带入应作主语，所以用who。【解析】选D。the latter“后者”，the former“前者”。【解析】选A。句意：她在电话号码本中查阅号码以确保其正确。make sure“确信，核实”；make up ones mind“下定决心”；make a decision“做决定”；make out“弄清楚，弄明白”。【解析】选B。句意：玩电子游戏是件多么有趣的事啊！难道你不认为那是在浪费时间吗？fun是不可数名词，又是泛指概念，所以不用冠词；a waste of.是习语“浪费”。【解析】选C。句意：学生数量的增加使得有限的电脑不够每人一台。available“可得到的，可利用的。【解析】选B。句意：他没来上课的原因和你给我们解释的大相径庭。第一空he missed this class是定语从句，修饰the reason，带入从句作原因状语，所以用why；第二空you explained是定语从句，修饰the one，带入从句作宾语，所以用that。【解析】选B。you know I used to work for years是定语从句，修饰先行词the one，将其带入定语从句作的是地点状语，所以用where.【解析】选C。句意：一被告知航班推迟，我们马上决定改变计划。故用upon doing.“一就”。for表示原因时或是连词，后面跟句子；或和动词构成一定的搭配。as表示原因的时候，引导原因状语从句，故可排除。【解析】选A。考查定语从句。在the only one of复数可数名词结构中其先行词不再是复数名词而是one，故只能选A。【解析】选A。she teaches English是定语从句，修饰the way，带入从句作方式状语，此时定语从句的引导词有三种方式：in which/that或省略。.完形填空【解题导语】老师警告我们不要浪费时间，因为失去的时间永远不会回来。我赞同。时间是抽象的，它飞快地流逝。有些学生不知怎样利用时间所以会抱怨没有足够的时间复习功课。他们把时间浪费在了很多无用的事情上。生命是短暂的，所以为了将来的生活好我们必须把时间和精力投入到学习中，今天的事情今天做，不要拖到明天。【解析】选A。根据句意“失去的时间永远不会回来”可知应选A。【解析】选B。根据上下文可知应选B。important重要的；true真实的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。【解析】选B。look for寻找；look like看起来像；look