八年级英语nit1课件课件unit1.ppt

goforit unit1willpeoplehaverobots 教材分析 随着时代和科技的的发展 机器人会逐步走进并改变我们的生活 本单元主要通过机器人这个话题 谈论对未来生活的预测 通过丰富多彩的语言实践及大量阅读 让学生们熟悉一般将来时的结构 体会一般将来时的含义 同时学会了怎样用more fewer less进行数量的比较 以及初步了解阅读的一些方式 方法和技巧 i teachingobjectives 1 语言目标 1 tomakepredictions 2 totalkaboutfutureintensionsindifferentways 3 toreviewthestructuretherebe 4 toreviewtheusageof begoingto 5 toreviewthecomparativedegreesofadjectives 6 toreviewfew little many much 教学目标 2 语言能力 1 studentscanpredictwhatthelifewillbelikeinfuturebyusingtargetlanguage 2 studentscantalkabouttheirlifeexperienceandtheirdreamsinfuturebyusingtargetlanguage 3 扩展能力 encouragethestudentstomakesomecreativeideasandhelpthemtotrytofulfilltheirideas ii targetlanguage willtherebelesspollution no therewon t therewillbemorepollution willtherebefewertrees yes therewill kidswon tgotoschool kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers iii usefulexpressions more less feweridon tagree idisagree iagree withyou infiveyearsoncomputersonpaperbesidesonvacationmanydifferentkindsofgoldfishnomore befreeliveinasareporterfreetimefallinlovewith likedoingsthkeepaparrotlooksmartbeabletodo areyoukidding iv grammar 一般将来时therewillbefew afew little alittle much many 1 熟练掌握一般将来时的用法 2 一般将来时和一般过去时 一般现在时的用法比较 3 对学生进行听说训练 提高学生的听说技能 4 掌握more fewer与less及beableto与can的不同点及用法 教学重 难点 课时安排 本单元分为四课时 即 第一课时sectiona 1a 2c 第二课时sectiona 3a 4 第三课时sectionb 1a 4 第四课时sectionb 3a selfcheck 第五课时readingsection 1 4 unit1willpeoplehaverobots unit1willpeoplehaverobots sectiona period1 let senjoyasong whateverwillbe willbe step1 leadingin wheniwasjustalittlegirl iaskedmymotherwhatwillibe willibepretty 漂亮 williberich 富有 here swhatshesaidtome quesera sera whateverwillbe willbe thefuture 未来 snotourstoseequesera serawhatwillbe willbewhenigrewup 长大 andfellinlove 恋爱 iaskedmysweetheart 爱人 whatliesahead willwehaverainbows 彩虹 dayafterday here swhatmysweetheartsaidquesera serawhateverwillbe willbe thefuture snotourstoseequesera serawhatwillbe willbe 时态 一般将来时 1 概念 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 thesimplefuturetense wewillgotoseehimtomorrow 我们明天去看他 2 结构 助动词will v原形 step2 presentation a whatwillyoubeinthefuture b iwillbe iwillbeateacherinthefuture 将来 a whatwillyoubeinthefuture b iwillbe i llbe willyoubeabasketballplayerinthefuture yes iwill no iwon t iwillnot i ll iwill be willhe shebeabasketballplayerinthefuture yes he shewill no he shewon t he she llbe step3 pairwork arobot step4 presentation what sthisinenglish what sitdoing it sworking doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople shomes 你认为人们的家中将会有机器人吗 picture1 yes therewill ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot 会有的 我认为每一个家庭都会有一个机器人 picture2 willkidsgotoschool 孩子们会去上学吗 picture3 kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers 孩子们不会去上学 他们将在家里电脑上学习 picture4 doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople shomes yes therewill ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot willkidsgotoschool kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture 100yearsfromnow couldyoumakesomepredictions 预测 step5 makesomepredictions 6 peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 1a readsomepredictionsaboutthingsin100years whichonedoyouthinkwillbetrue 1 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes 2 peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree 3 bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper 4 kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputers 5 therewillonlybeonecountry 1b listenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearinactivity1a a d1 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes a d2 peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree a d3 bookswillonlybeoncomputer notonpaper a d4 kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputer a d5 therewillonlyonecountry a d6 peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold a d1 peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes a d2 peoplewon tusemoney everythingwillbefree a d3 bookswillonlybeoncomputer notonpaper a d4 kidswon tgotoschool they llstudyathomeoncomputer a d5 therewillonlyonecountry a d6 peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 1b listenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearinactivity1a 1cpairwork changethepredictionsintoquestionsandaskeachotherthesequestions forexample a willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomesin100years b yes theywill no theywon t therewillbemore less fewerpeople therewillbemore less fewerfreetime therewillbemore less fewercars therewillbemore less fewerpollution therewillbemore less fewertrees 2alistenandcirclethewordsyouhear 2bcheckthepredictionsyouhear 1 therewillbefewerpeople 2 therewillbelessfreetime 3 peoplewillusethesubwaysless 4 therewillbemorepollution 5 citieswillbeverybigandcrowded pollution languagefocus fewervsless 相同点 这两个词后都是比较级 均可表示 较少的 不同点 fewer是few的比较级 只能修饰可数名词的复数 less是little的比较级 只能修饰不可数名词的复数 试做以下试题 iearn moneythanmysister thereare carsparkedoutsidethanyesterday wehave studentsthisyearthanlastyear yououghttosmoke cigarettesanddrink beer fewer fewer fewer less less 2cpairwork changethepredictionsintoquestionsandaskeachotherthesequestions forexample a willtherebelessfreetimeinthefuture b no therewon t therewillbemorefreetime becauserobotswilldoalotforpeople grammarfocus 一般将来时 1 主语 will do 动词的原形 注 如果主语是i we 可用shall 动词的原形theywillbuildanewroadinthispartofthecitynextyear shewillbeagoodteacherinthefuture there will be 名词 将有 therewillbeafootballmatchafterclass a 表示 将来存在 的句型therewillbe 主语 其他成分eg therewillbemorepeopleinthiscity b 表示 将来存在 的疑问句型 否定句型和简略回答willtherebe 主语 其他成分 yes therewill no therewon t therewillnot 主语 其他成分 eg willthereberain yes therewill no therewon t therewon tberainsoon grammarfocus 一般将来时 2 主语 begoingto do 动词的原形 表示打算 计划等iamgoingtotakejobsnextsummer thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchafterclass therearegoingtobetwofootballmatchesafterclass grammarfocus 一般将来时 用bedoing表示将来 主要意义是表示按计划 安排即将发生的动作 常用于位置转移的动词 如 go come leave arrive drive fly return work sleep stay play do have wear等 也可用于其他动作动词 weareleavingforshanghainextmonday wearemovingtoadifferenthotelthedayaftertomorrow 时态 一般将来时 thesimplefuturetense 4 特色词 i fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenverbs 1 what you do thissunday there be afootballmatch you go withus 2 i go toseeyourfatherassoonasigettobeijing 3 ithinkit be rainytomorrow 4 myfather send meanewbikewheniamtallenough exercises 5 we visit thegreatwallnextmonday 6 who give usatalkonthecomputerintwodays 7 they build anewmodernhouseneartherivernextyear 8 iwanttoknowifhe be backtomorrow multiplechoice1 areyou yourwinterholidaynextweek a goingtohaveb willhavec hadd have2 doyouoften fromyourparents a heardb hearsc toheard hear3 lucy herhomeworkinherroomnow a is doingb does doc do dod did do4 shedancesbetterthanmary a isb hasc doesd dance5 maryusually upatfiveo clock a willgetb gotc getd gets6 they fourenglishclassesaweeklastterm a hasb havec hadd arehaving adacdc 7 abirdcan butican t a fliesb flyingc flewd fly8 they toseemeyesterdayevening a willcomeb comesc arecomingd came9 we removingtoadifferenttown a thedaybeforeyesterdayb lastsundayc thedayaftertomorrowd aweekago10 look themonkeys thetree a climbb areclimbingc isclimbingd wereclimbing11 when you toaustralia nextmonday a did flyb will flyc are flyd do fly12 whichteam thenextfootballmatch a winsb wonc willwind win ddcbbc homework howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture 100yearsfromnow couldyoumakesomepredictions 预测 pleasewritesome period2 freetalk howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture 100yearsfromnow couldyoumakesomepredictions 预测 let slookatsomepicturesandsharesomefunpredictions 3000 3000 drawapictureofthecityoftommorrow thendescribeittoyourclass forexample ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses therewillbe句型练习 1 将会有更多的树 2 将会有更少的车子 3 将会有更少的污染 4 我认为一年后将会有更少的空闲时间 therewillbemoretrees therewillbefewercars therewillbelesspollution ithinktherewillbelessfreetimeinayear talkaboutyourpast presentandfuture tenyearsago iwas ihad iplayed today iam ihave iplay intenyears iwillbe iwillhave iwillplay ababyaballwithaball astudentadogwithadog ascientistarobotwitharobot 3atalkaboutsally spast presentandfuture fiveyearsago sallywasinhighschool sheplayed shehad today sallyisincollege sallyplays shehas infiveyears sallywillbe shewillplay shewillhave socceracat guitaradog 3bmakepredictionsaboutsally sfuture infiveyears sallywillbe shewillplay shewillhave adoctortennisadaughter a whatdoyouthinksallywillbeinfiveyears b ithinkshe llbe a whatsportwillsheplay b she llplay 3cnowwriteaboutyourself fiveyearsago iwas iplayed ihad today iamincollege iplay ihave infiveyears iwillbe iwillplay iwillhave homework doasurveyaboutyourbestfriendandfinishthefollowingchart unit1willpeoplehaverobots sectionb period3 anastronaut learnsomenewwords what shisjob byrocket howtogointospace anapartment wheredoeshelive spacestation computerprogrammer电脑程序师 house train 1awriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow astronauthouseapartmentcomputerprogrammertrainrocketspacestation astronaut computerprogrammer train rocket house apartment 1bthinkofotherwordsandwritetheminthechart 1 whatwillyoubein10years 2 wherewillyoulive 3 howwillyougetthere pairwork askandanswer iwillbeanastronaut iwillleaveinthespacestation i llgettherebyrocket listening 2alistenandnumberthepictures 2blistenagain fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbs lllive llflyworklivedamtook llbelive 1 i inanapartment 2 i nearhere 3 i acomputerprogrammer 4 we inahouse 5 i thetraintoschool 6 i anastronaut 7 i rocketstothemoonandmars 8 i onaspacestation live work am lived took llbe llfly lllive 2blistenagain fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbs a wheredidjoelivetenyearsago a wheredoeshelivenow a wherewillheliveintenyears pairwork b helivedinahouse b helivesinanapartment b hewillliveonaspacestation writeaboutyourandyourpartner slifeintenyears thenreportittoclass i llbeabusinessman i llliveonafarm i lltravelalotbyplane he llbeadoctor he llliveinacity he llwalktowork homework doasurveyaboutyourfriendsandfinishthefollowingchart unit1willpeoplehaverobots sectionb period4 aguessinggame writeaboutyourlifeintenyears don twriteyournameonthepaper putthestudents paperstogether thenguesswhoguessthem example a thispapersays intenyears iwillbeanastronaut iwillliveonthemoon iwilltakespaceshiptothemoon b ithinklileiwrotethat lilei yes iwroteit no ididn twriteit listenandunderlinenewwordsandphrases fallfallinlovewithalonepetparrotprobablygoskating suitablebeabletodresscasuallywhicheven learnnewwords 落下 跌落爱上孤独地 单独地宠物鹦鹉可能 也许去滑冰 一套衣服能够 有能力的能够 得以穿衣非正式的 随意的哪个 哪几个甚至 makeajudgement torf 1 intenyears thewriterwillbeamanager 2 thewriterwenttohongkonglastyear 3 thewriterhassomepetsnow 4 shewilllivewithherfriends 5 shewilldresscasuallyduringtheweek t f f f f scanning 2 answerthefollowingquestions 1 whatwillthewriterbeintenyears 2 whatdoesthewriterthinkofshanghai 3 whatwillthewriterdoasareporter 4 whatwillthewriterprobablydoeveryday 5 whatwillthewriterlooklikeduringtheweek skimming reporter parrot skatingswimming shanghaihongkongaustralia suit smartclothes canvsbeableto 相同点 两者都表示能力不同点 can只有现在式和过去式 beableto可用于现在时 过去时和将来时 但它没有进行时 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作 只能用beableto languagefocus 试做以下试题 he driveacar he climboverthemountainbefore can wasableto 1 where you live fiveyearsago i live inchangsha 2 he be ateacherafterheleavescollege 3 nowhe have lotsoffreetime buthe have lessfreetimeintenyears did live lived willbe has willhave exercises 4 there be fewerchildreninpeople shomesin10years 5 they play footballafterschoolnextmonday no they will be will play won t selfcheck wearworklookflykeep iwanttoformyselfwheni molder myfriendsapetpigintheirhouse ineedtosmartformyjobinterview wehavetoauniformtoschool onedaypeoplewilltothemoonforvacations work keep look wear fly 1 selfcheck readthepassageandcircletheinventions predictingthefuturecanbedifficult therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnevercametrue before1929 therewasnosoundinmovies theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompaniesintheunitedstatespredictedthatnoonewouldwanttoseeactorstalk ofcourse hehewaswrong in1977 theheadofthelargestcomputercompanyintheunitedstatessaid noonewillwanttohaveacomputerinhisorherhome hethoughtthatcomputerswouldneverbeusedbymostpeople circletheinventions selfcheck readandexplain predictingthefuturecanbedifficult therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnevercametrue before1929 therewasnosoundinmovies theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompaniesintheunitedstatespredictedthatnoonewouldwanttoseeactorstalk ofcourse hehewaswrong in1977 theheadofthelargestcomputercompanyintheunitedstatessaid noonewillwanttohaveacomputerinhisorherhome hethoughtthatcomputerswouldneverbeusedbymostpeople predict预报 预测 future未来 将来 cometrue实现 达到 company公司 thoughtthink的过去式 homework 写一篇关于十年后我的将来情况的文章不少于60字 可以模仿课堂上关于ming的文章 doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot period5reading whatdotheylooklike theylooklikehumans allkindsofrobots whatdotheylooklike theylooklikesnakes allkindsofrobots thisrobotlookslikeahugearm thisonelookslikeadog therearesomeotherkindsofrobots whatcantheydo playfootball playgolf therearesomeotherkindsofrobots whatcantheydo talk dance playthepiano playthetrumpet therearesomeotherkindsofrobots whatcantheydo helppeopledothemostunpleasantjobs helpwiththehousework therearesomeotherkindsofrobots whatcantheydo thisrobotisverystrange whatcanitdo explore 探险 theuniverse houseworkcarsyearsagoboredwillwaskoalasbuildingslessworkswimmingpossibleamericadoctorpianobackpack makeaprediction circlethewordsandphrasesyoumayreadinthepassage section2whileyoureadunderlinesomeusefulexpressions insomesciencefictionmovies peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots theserobotsarejustlikehumans theyhelpwiththehousework anddothemostunpleasantjobs 科幻小说电影 他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不愉快的工作 helpsb withsth helpsb to dosth 帮助某人做某事 somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture however theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople anddothesamethingsasus japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddance thiskindofrobotwillalsobefuntowatch 科学家 日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和跳舞 这种机器人看来会很有意思 未来 将来 然而 好几百 许许多多 trytodosth 尽力去做某事trydoingsth 尝试做某事 makerobotslooklike 使机器人看起来像 一样makesb sth do section2whileyoureadunderlinesomeusefulexpressions butrobotscientistjameswhitedisagrees hethinksthatitwillbedifficultforarobottodothesamethingsasaperson forexample it seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare mrwhitethinkthatrobotswon tbeabletodothis butotherscientistsdisagree theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeoplein25to50years 他认为机器人做人做的事情是困难的 it be 形容词 forsb todosth 某人 做某事怎么样itisnoteasyformetogetupearlyonsundaymorning thesame as 同 一样的 idon tliketowearthesameclothesasyoudoeveryday section2whileyoureadunderlinesomeusefulexpressions robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople forexample therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories theserobotslookmorelikehugearms theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored butrobotswillnevergetbored 工厂 他们一次又一次地做这些简单的工作 人们做这样的工作就会感到枯燥 但是机器人永远也不会感到枯燥 factory factories工厂 simple简单的 简易的 such这样的 这种 overandoveragain一遍又一遍地 get 形容词变得 觉得 section2whileyoureadunderlinesomeusefulexpressions inthefuture therewillbemorerobotsevery where andhumanswillhavelessworktodo newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes somewilllooklikehumans andothersmightlooklikesnakes afteranearthquake asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings thatmaynotseempossiblenow butcomputers spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture 形状 蛇 地震 电动牙刷 se