2019年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷.doc

2019年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C1（1.5分）What impressed the man？A The fresh airBThe heavy rainCThe kind woman2（1.5分）What does the man think of the jacket？A It has too many pocketsB Its great for everyday useC It is suitable for outdoor activities3（1.5分）What is the woman going to do？A Pray for good luckBPrepare for a debateCStudy for the final exam4（1.5分）What does the man think Michael has been doing this week？A Going to classBResting at homeCLooking for a job5（1.5分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？AHusband and wifeBDoctor and patientCTeacher and student第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A An interviewBThe womans bossCSex discrimination（2）How long had the woman waited for a raise？A For 8 yearsBFor 5 yearsCFor 3 years7（3分）（1）What was wrong with Jack Paulsons previous job？A He didnt like the atmosphereB His employer treated him badlyC He was too busy to have a holiday（2）What do the speakers decide to do？A Try to know about Jacks opinion firstB Let Jack have lunch with others by turnsC Get Jack to start working in the evening8（4.5分）（1）What are the speakers discussing？A When to moveBWhere to liveCHow to study better（2）When does this conversation take place？A In MarchBIn AprilCIn May（3）Why does the woman object to living on campus？A Its too noisyBIt costs too muchCThe dorms are too small9（6分）（1）Where does the conversation take place？A Ina restaurantBOn a trainCOn a plane（2）What can the man get if he wants to have something to eat immediately？A SaladBFishCCakes（3）When does the bar open？A At 5：00BAt 5：30CAt 9：00（4）What should the man do to make sure he gets a seat for dinner？A Get there by 7：00 pmBArrive there after 7：00 pmCMake a reservation10（6分）（1）What should the students bring with them on the bus to Camp Cazadero？A Their permission slipsBTheir lunchCFood and drinks（2）When will the students go hiking in the forest？AAfter lunch on FridayB After breakfast on SaturdayC Before the dance on Saturday（3）What will the students do at the campfire？A Have a barbecueBDanceCTell stories（4）What do we know about the field trip？A The students will get back on Sunday momingB The students will spend three nights in the open airC The school organized Camp Cazadero last year第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项11（6分）Last year marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World WarIThere were events around the world in memory of those who died in the conflict We have picked out three of them in European countries Lets take a lookBelgium In a park， the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World， Remember Me The work consisted of 600，000 individual（独特的）clay sculptures， one for each person killed during the World War In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay，symbolizing a new worldUK In a small town called Aldridge， almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24，000 poppies and statues of soldiers They stood for the men from the area who had been killed in the war The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915 They made people think of fields of bloodFrance The British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille， a small town in the northwest of France，to stick lifesize drawings of soldiers who never came back home Armed with glue and a brush，Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls Before long 112 men， mainly young adults， were brought back to mind， if not to life（1）What do we know about Coming World， Remember Me？ AIts the name of an exhibitionB Its a film about World War ICIts a work standing for peaceD Its a sculpture made of clay（2）Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers？ A The British people preferred themB They showed the cruelty of warC A Canadian doctor suggested themD The fields were filled with them（3）How was the end of World War I marked in France？ A A memorial to the dead soldiers was builtB 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helpedC Drawings of some dead soldiers were put upD Young adults were encouraged to join the army12（8分）The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home She is recalling old times as she waits for her familys arrival The nursing home has been Melindas new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years Unfortunately， he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made： to be with each other for every birthday Melinda knew this was unrealistic （不现实的 ） but agreed to the promise for Thomass sake Thomas， you are completely a dreamer Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife Thats what she loved about him mosthe had a vivid imagination They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away Mary came within the year， followed by Thomas Benjamin II， LillyAnn， and Joseph Little Joey George The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love Mom! Lilly shouted， but it really sounded like a howl Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room When the doors opened， Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly The night went on； stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect However， when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family With a smile on her face， she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast This one is for you， Thomas，though you are not here（1）Why did Thomas break his promise？ A He was busy with his workB He died of lung cancerC He had to serve in the armyD He stopped loving Melinda（2）Which of the following best explains exultant underlined in Paragraph 2？ A PeacefulB SimpleC StressfulD Happy（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？ A Melinda children forgot their fatherB Melinda was tired of noiseC Melinda missed her husband badlyD Melinda liked to drink alcohol（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？ A A Particular BirthdayB A Woman at a Nursing HomeC Memories of Old DaysD A Big Surprise for Melinda13（8分）Spotify can tell if youre sad Heres why that should scare you Want to figure out if someone is a patient with a mental disability：i Ask them what their favorite song is A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminems Lose Yourself and Justin Biebers What Do You Mean？ were more likely to have trouble with mental disabilities than people who were into Dire Stra its Over the past few years， Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs They conclude this from the sort of music youre listening to， combined with where and when youre listening to it，along with thirdparty data that might be available Now， to be clear， theres nothing significantly illegal about what Spotify is doing with your information I certainly dont think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads selling a culture struggle while youre listening to music that suggests you might be in a terrible situation However， I find it disappointing that our personal， private moments with music are increasingly being tumed into information points and offered to advertisers You can see where this could go， cant you？ As ad targeting gets ever more accurate，businessmen will have the ability to target our feelings in potentially improper ways According to one study， you are more likely to spend more on a product if youre feeling sad You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that And on that note， Im feeling a little down about all this Head off to treat myself to something expensive（1）Whats the purpose of the first paragraph？ A To introduce a new songB To draw readers attentionC To help more patientsD To promote a new medium（2）Spotify improves its ability to analyze information to A provide services for the govemmentB work with shadowy consulting frrmsC get listeners personal informationD help businessmen attract consumers（3）Whats the authors attitude towards Spotify？ A UncertainB SupportiveC PositiveD Dissatisfied（4）Who is the text probably designed for？ A Internet usersB OfficialsC ResearchersD Managers14（8分）An exciting landing process of Change4 lunar probe （月球探测器 ） was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing， Jan 3， 2019 It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10：26 am Beijing Time， becoming the first spacecraft softlanding on the moons unknown side never visible from Earth Chinas Change4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control The relay satellite， named Queqiao， meaning Magpie Bridge， after a Chinese legend （传说 ） ， was launched on May 21， 2018，and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit， nearly 500，000 km from the earth It can also provide communication for probes from other countries The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments The maximum distance between the satellite and the Change4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79，000 km The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption， as the earths and moons gravity balances its orbital moving While in orbit， it can see both the earth and the far side of the moon The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by US space experts in the 1960s， but was realized by Chinese space engineers Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids （小行星） hitting the far side of the moon To control the cost of the Change4 probe， the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small， weighing about 400 kg Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite， putting them under high pressure To promote public interest in space exploration， the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration， and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages（1）What do we leam from the second paragraph？ A The relay satellite was launched on Jan 3， 2019B Change4 probe was the first communication satelliteC The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moonD The relay satellite can handle data from Change4 probe（2）Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small？ A To reduce the cost as much as possibleB To make it circle Moon for a longer timeC To avoid being crashed by other satellitesD To follow American space experts advice（3）What made researchers sufFer from great stress？ A Few people interested in theexploration on the moonB The relay satellite carrying too much equipmentC Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satelliteD Peoples never being optimistic about the relay satellite（4）What is the main idea of the text？ A China is a new space power after the USAB Change4 probe lands on Moons far sideC Chinese space engineers make much progressD Space exploration is a dangerous challenge第二节 （每小题 2分，满分1o分）15（10分）Choosing a major is a very important thing in our life However， at the same time， it can be extremely challenging So its necessary to learn some simple tips that will make your decision much easier （1） And how does that choice affect your future career？ We can help guide you in choosing a major Your major is your primary field of study in your undergraduate （大学的） program It is the subject in which you eam your bachelors degree After completing a list of general education courses， you spend the rest of the time studying one subject of your choice （2） For many students， its best to try out different classes to figure out a major youII like， but you need to have a couple of solid choices （3） ， you should begin taking courses you are requiredto complete before graduation， so it will decrease your chances of needing to switch majors later because you akeady know what to expect （4） ， you should begin thinking about how your field will lead to a job as soon as possible Consider clubs， research programs and parttime jobs related to potential career choices for your major For more careerspecific majors like nursing and engineering， the majority of your studies will include skills that can be used in a future job （5） The sooner you begin working in a lab， on research projects or helping as a teaching assistant for a professor， the better youII be able to figure out your careerA You have to think of ways to choose a majorB Be sure that you choose a major that suits your interestsC Once you have a better idea of which major you like bestD While your major may or may not lead directly to a careerE Do some research to find out which majors can help you get that jobF Roughly onethird to onehalf of your courses will be related to your majorG However， you should still consider doing activities outside of the classroom to better prepare you第三部分语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A. B. C和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 16（30分）When Charles Barkleys mother passed away， Barkleys hometown came to the funeral But a（n）（1） guest also came He wasnt a basketball player or from Barkleys hometown More （2） ， he was my dada scientist My dad said he （3） about Barkley long before he met him Whenever we（4） dinner parties， he would talk about Barkley Basketball has never been my thing I（5） some key words into a search engine to（6） something about Barkley He seemed pretty famous and （7） not like anyone who would be friends with my dad But the friendship was real My dad （8） made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our communitys Chinese New Year party totally irrelevant to the （9） I asked him what made them become friends As an Asian in the US， we had a good（10） ， he said We agree on many viewsThey believed the color of their skin didnt （11） But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away Everyone was（12） as Barkley attendedthe funeral It gives me great （13） and joy to know I was a friend of his， Barkley said Just hearing about him at the （14） what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others（15） ， touched me I （16） he would be known to many people At the funeral， people （17） memories of my dad I realize that even after he passed away， I would continue to（18） things about him The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a（19） with a famous personit threw light on the （20） of this world（1）A frequentB unexpectedC averageD unwelcome（2）A specificallyB importantlyC carefullyD strictly（3）A caredB worriedC thoughtD knew（4）A heldB organizedC attendedD arranged（5）A readB forgotC sentD typed（6）A find outB apply forC talk aboutD pick up（7）A potentiallyB accidentallyC deliberatelyD certainly（8）A stillB alsoC evenD already（9）A experienceB holidayC playerD friendship（10）A chanceB conversationC argumentD choice（11）A bumB differC matterD shine（12）A astonishedB thrilledC annoyedD disappointed（13）A momentsB memoriesC reliefD comfort（14）A meetingB hometownC partyD funeral（15）A accomplishB contributeC developD gain（16）A wishedB declaredC suspectedD confirmed（17）A improvedB refreshedC sharedD lost（18）A spreadB leamC obtainD mourn（19）A connectionB coincidenceC phenomenonD relationship（20）A benefitsB responsibilitiesC possibilitiesD varieties第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式17（15分）New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion However， in foreigners eyes， it is not only a kind of homesickness， but a spring migration（迁徙）Every year（1） （see） the largest annual mass migration on the planet（2） One sixth of the worlds population travel home to celebrate（3） their families That is around a billion people（4） （make） 3.5 billion journeys in a 40day period Meanwhile， over 250 million rail joumeys are made across China during the festival Last year， 5.6 million rail tickets （5） （sell） in a single day