高三英语unit 6 Going West (reading)课件.ppt

unit6 goingwest reading beyondleavebehindoxfrontierloseone swaysaltypondburden prep 远于 超出忘带 留下公牛n 边疆迷路adj 含盐的 咸的n 池塘n 负担 责任 newwordsandexpressions desperatebeastaccustomedthirststarvationanxietyshallowcometoanend adj 绝望的 急严重的n 动物 畜生adj 习惯的 通常的n 渴 渴望n 挨饿 饿死n 忧虑 担心n 浅的结束 终止 newwordsandexpressions pre reading whothenativeamericanswere wheredidtheyliveandwhatdoyouknowabouttheirlife thenativeamericansweretheindian theylivedinthevastlandofwestamericaandtheirlifewassimpleandhard theyhuntforfoodandrodeonhorses 2 thenewsettlementsinamericasoonbecameknownasthewildwest why becausethewesternstatesoftheusduringtheyearsweresettledbythefirsteuropeans therewasnotmuchrespectforthelawthere while reading whendidtheirtravelbeginandwhatwastheirdestination thetravelbeganinthemiddleofoctoberof1845 theydecidedtomovetocalifornia 2 whatpreparationdidtheydo packedallthethingsontoawagon itisnoteasytodecidewhattotakeandwhattoleavebehind 3 wasiteasytogeteverythingready 4 howlongdidthejourneycover morethan2 500miles 5 howlongdidthejourneylast lessthanayear almost14months exactlytwelvemonths abouttwoyears 1wetraveledalone 2wetraveleddayandnight 3duringwalkingthroughthedesert wecouldn tridethewagons 4formanyweekswehadsufferedfromheat thirstandstarvation or 5duringthelongjourney wecouldhelpeachother 6whenayoungmaninourgroupsuggestedthatistaybehindwiththechildrenandwaitforhelp iagreed 7whentheanimalssmeltthewater theyallran readingcomprehension 多项选择 1 whatcausedtheauthor sfathertomovetothewestwas a whathehadreadinabookaboutcalifornia b thatthebookaboutcaliforniadescribedthewonderfullandbeyondtherockymountains c thewonderfullandbeyondtherockymountainsgavehimtheideatomovethere 2 whatdoyouknowaboutindiancreek itwasinkansas b itwasthefrontierthen c itwasthemeetingplaceforpeoplemovingtothewest 3 tickthedifficultiestheauthor sfamilyranintoontheirjourney thejourneywasamosttryingpart therewerenoroadssometimes theylosttheirwaywhentheyenteredthedesert therewasalackofwaterorgrassfortheanimalstoeat thelandscapewasdryandbarren 4 wecouldnotridethewagonsandhadtowalkbesidethembecause thecattlehadtotravelaboutninetymileswithoutwaterorgrassthelandscapewasdryandbarrenthelongwalkthroughthesandwashardontheoxenthecattleweretootiredandweaktopullthewagons 1 whereintheusarethestatescalledkansasandcalifornia wherearetherockymountains thestatekansasisinthemiddleofamerica californialiesinthesouthwestofamerica therockymountainsrunacrossthewestofcanadaandamericafromnorthtosouth itis4500kmlong post reading sometimesthewagonswerenotthemostsuitablemeansoftransport astheanimalscouldnolongerpullthewagons weburntthemandpackedtheoxenwithoursupplies 2 whereinthetextdoyoufindevidencethatthewagonswerenotthemostsuitablemeansoftransport becauselackofwatermadethemverythirsty weakandtired theycalledtheirninety miledrivethroughthesaltlakedesertthe longdrive 3 whydidthetravelerscalltheirninety miledrivethroughthesaltlakedesertthe longdrive 4 whatcanwelearnfromthistext whatimpressesyoumost welearnedthatduringourlifetime wemayrunintomanydifficulties whenwecomeacrosstheproblems weshouldn ttrytoescape instead weshouldlearntofacerealityandsolvetheproblems aslongasweovercomethedifficulties andnevergiveup wewillachieveourgoalsandsucceed moreover weallhavedreamsinourheart aslongasweinsistonandmakeunremittingefforts wewillmakeourdreamscometrueoneday nomatterwhatdifficultieswefaceinourlife weshouldhaveastrongwilltoovercomethediffficulties wherethereisawill thereisaway failurehappenswhenyouquit whilesuccesscomesifyougoon successisanadventuretosomeextent perseveranceisthekeytosuccess 5 canyouthinkofanyotherlegendaryjourneysinchinaorothercountries discussthisquestioninsmallgroups whichhardshipsdidthepeoplehavetolivethrough thefirstpictureisjourneytothewest thestoryisknowninchina theheromonktanginthestorywentthrough81difficulties finallyhegotthebuddhistscripture thesecondpictureisthelongmarch iftherehadnotbeenthelongmarch wecouldnothavelivedthehappylife theywentthroughstarvation coldandsoon thethirdpictureisclimbingmountqomolangma theyhavetofacedifficultieslikecoldness avalancheandsnowstorm languagepoints 1 thisaccountofthewonderfullandbeyondtherockymountainsgavehimtheideatomovethere beyond作介词时 主要用法有 1 表示位置 在 的那边 在 之外 myunclelivesbeyondtheriver 我叔叔住在河的对岸 theairportis40milesbeyondthetown 机场在离城40英里以外的地方 2 表示时间 过了 比 晚 myfatherarrivedbeyondeighto clock 我父亲过了八点钟才到 hecamehomebeyondtheusualtime 他比平时回家晚 3 表示范围 限度 超出 为 所不及 iftheworkisbeyondtom itiscertainlybeyondme 如果汤姆干不了这项工作 我也干不了 theylivebeyondtheirincome 他们的生活入不敷出 4 常用于含疑问或否定意义的结构中 除 之外 ididn tnoticeanythingbeyondhisratherstrangeaccent 除了他那颇为古怪的口音以外 我没有注意到别的 高考示例 i msorryit s mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject 上海2005春 a overb abovec offd beyond beyondmypower意为 超出了我的权力范围 2 wetraveledthroughfourstatesanddecidedtospendthewinterbeforemovingon 我们横越了四个州 然后决定过完冬天再继续赶路 before 在时间状语从句中的并不能总是译成 在 之前 而是译成 再 才 就 免得 有时还可不译出来 1 threeweekswentbybeforesherealizedhermistakes 2 itwon tbelongbeforewetakeanotherexam 过不了多久 我们就要进行下一次考试了 3 itwasalongtimebeforehecameback 才 4 readthewholepassagebeforeyouanswerthequestions 再 1 再过两年他就大学毕业了 2 我们要三年后才能见面 itwillbetwoyearsbeforehegraduatesfromuniversity itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain exercise 3 andthelongwalkthroughthesandwashardontheoxen behardon 够 受 使 难以忍受 磨得厉害 对 过于严厉 苛刻 紧跟 theseroughroadsarehardonyourshoes 这些崎岖的道路把鞋磨得厉害 don tbetoohardonyourlittleson 不要对你的儿子过于苛刻 wheniarrivedthere ifoundthathewashardonme 我到那儿时 发现他紧跟在我的后面 4 andtheirtongueshungoutindesperateneedofwater desperateadj 感到绝望而不顾一切的 极需要的 极严重的 极危险的 adesperatecriminal亡命之徒 bedesperateforsth todosth极需要的they redesperateformoney i mdesperatetoseeher adesperatesituation shortage illness危局 奇缺 重病indesperateneedof急需 accustomv 1 和自身代词连用 使 习惯 hehadtoaccustomhimselftothecoldweatherofhisnewcountry 2 be get become growaccustomedto 习惯于 beusedto hewasevidentlynotaccustomedtothatkindofthing 5 formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomedtoseeinghorsesandoxensufferingfromheat thirst andstarvation 6 oetoanend结束cometoadecision作出决定cometoanagreement达成协议cometoacompletestop完全停止cometoaconclusio