2013-2000专四语法题.doc

2013-2000年英语专业四级语法真题2013年51. Facing the board of directors, he didnt deny _ breaking the agreement.A. him B. it C. his D. its52. Xinchun returned from aboard a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n) _.A. appositive (同位语) B. object C. adverbial D. complement.53. Which of the following is a compound word (复合词)?A. Nonsmoker B. Deadline C. Meanness D. Misfit54. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 oclock?B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C. Walk straight ahead, and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.55. The following determiners(限定词) can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPTA. more B. enough C. many D. such56. Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?A. She opened the door and quietly went in.B. Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.C. Think it over again and youll get an answer.D. He is somewhat arrogant, and I dont like this.57. Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?A. Much B. Neither C. One D. Quarter58. All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPTA. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.B. The President is coming to the UN next week,C. The school pupils will be home by now.D. He is going to email me the necessary information.59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.60. Which of the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship?A. The arrival of the tourists B. The law of NewtonC. The occupation of the island D. The plays of Oscar Wilde61. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back. B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support. D. There is really nothing to fear.62. Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence?A. Let me drive you home, shall I? B. You will mind your own business.C. Come and have dinner with us. D. I wish you could stay behind.63. If it _ tomorrow, the match would be put off.A. were to rain B. was to rain C. was raining D. had rained64. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?A. Mary and her son must be home by now. B. Careless reading must give poor results.C. Its getting late, and I must leave now. D. He must be working late at the office.65. The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPTA. remain B. turn C. write D. knock2012年51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Twenty miles seems a long walk to him.B. No one except his supporters agree with him.C. Few students in my class are really lazy.D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.52. Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns.A. many aB. fewC. the nextD. such53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as appositive (同位语)？A. He promised himself rapid progress.B. The manager herself will interview Mary.C. I have nothing to say for myself.D. They quarreled themselves red in the face. 54. My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him before lunch.A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sentD. must be sent55. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A. By now she will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C. You shall get a promotion.D. My brother will help you with the luggage.56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. How strange feeling they are!B. How dare you speak to me like that!C. What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57. Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?A. We never doubt that her brother is honest.B. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.D. You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.58. Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?A. He doesnt like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B. It is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C. Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.D. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.59. All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT_.A. Only one problem still remains, the food.B. She bought herself a pair of new shoes.C. My friends all understand and support me.D. She liked the current job, teaching English.60. Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”?A. He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B. He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D. He advised us to buy the tickets first.61. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?A. I got a job as soon as I left university.B. As there was no answer, I wrote again.C. You must do the exercises as I show you.D. Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.62. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.B. The man with a beard is talking to the manager.C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D. Are you sure of Simons disappearance?63. A: Mother, you promised to take me out.B: Well, _.A. so do I B. so did I C. so I do!D. So I did!64. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?A. They used the box for keeping treasures.B. I stepped aside for her to get in first.C. For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.D. The parents bought a birthday cake for their son. 65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. New machinery were introduced in the factory.B. Poultry are very expensive in the city.C. The police are investing the murder case.D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.2011年51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man_ he was fifteen years ago.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?A. Beg your pardonB. Have a good timeC. Never do that again!D. What noise you are making!53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicate purpose?A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didnt win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.54. When you have finished with the book, dont forget to return it to Tim, _?A. do youB. will youC. dont youD. wont you55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the ING participle is used_.A. as a commandB. as a conditionC. for concession D. for emphasis56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A. The city is now ten times its original site.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. They come here four times ever year.57. It is not so much the language_ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.A. asB. norC. butD. like58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A. What do you think has happened to her?B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?C. How much do you think he earns every month?D. How quickly would you say he would come?59. The additional work will take_ weeks.A. the other B. another twoC. other twoD. the more60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause?A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.61. Its getting late. Id rather you_ now.A. leftB. leaveC. are leavingD. will leave62. In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify_. A. the objectB. the verbC. the subjectD. the prepositional phrase63. There is no doubt_ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when64. The sentences that expresses OFFER is_.A. Ill get some drinks. Whatll you have?B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation?A. Mr. Smiths passport has been issued.B. The visitors arrival was reported in the news.C. Johns travel details have not been finalized.D. The new bookstore tells the childrens stories.2010年51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE? A. Why dont you do it for the sake of your friends? B. I wish I could write as well as you. C. For all his efforts, he didnt get an A. D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancys gone to work but her cars still there. She _ by bus. A. must have gone B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet _ to travel abroad. A. too strong B. enough strong C. so strong D. strong enough54. After_ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel managers office. A. that B. it C. what D. there55. Fool _ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing. A. who B. as C. like D. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty Yuan each. C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _? A. doesnt she B. does she C. would she D. wouldnt she58. Dr Johnson is head of the department, _ an expert in translation. A. or B. either C. but D. and59. When one has good health, _ should feel fortunate. A. you B. they C. he D. we60. It is necessary that he _the assignment without delay.A. hand in B. hands in C. must hand in D. has to hand in61. In the sentence Its no use waiting for her, the italicized phrase is_. A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement? A. The directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present. C. You have done Peter a favour. D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete Weve seen the film _? A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet65. _ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work. A. To be not tall B. Not being tall C. Being not tall D. Not to be tall2009年51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier to learn.A. could have been B. would beC. will be D. would have been53. She _ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been54. _ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However55. A new laptop costs about _ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three times B. three times the priceC. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _ she told me.A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that57. We consider _ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange why B. it strange what C. it strange that D. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _.A. So is it. B. So it is. C. So it does. D. So does it.59. Little _ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she cared B. she may care C. may she care D. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _ the coach left.A. when B. as C. until D. than61. Arent you tired? I _ you had done enough for today.A. should have thought B. must have thoughtC. might have thought D. could have thought62. It seems that she was there at the conference. The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete _ everybody came?A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost64. In How much do you think he earns? how much is _ of the sentence.A. the subject B. the adverbialC. the object D. the complement65. The man preparing the documents is the firms lawyer has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents.B. the man who has been preparing the documents.C. the man who is preparing the documents.D. the man who will prepare the documents.2008年51. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish _ proposals in the near future. A. their B. our C. his D. its 52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _ much better results now. A. would be getting B. could have gotC. must get D. would get 53. Nine is to three _ three is to one.A. when B. that C. which D. what 54. Men differ from animals _ they can think and speak. A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which 55. _ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment. A. Much thoughB. Much as C. As much D. Though much 56. I enjoyed myself so much _ I visited my friends in Paris last year. A. when B. which C. that D. where 57. Which of the following is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures were boring. B. Half his money was gone.C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing. D. He invited many his friends to the party. 58. When you have finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on my desk, _? A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you 59. What does He wisely refused to spend his money mean? A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money. B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner. C. He was short of money and didnt want to buy anything. D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money. 60. They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as _. A. it could be B. could be C. it was D. was 61. The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher? EXCEPT_. A. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did. 62. Quality is _ counts most. A. which B. that C. what D. where 63. In his plays Shakespeare _ his characters live through their language. A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes 64. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times _ the size of St. Peters in Rome. A. / B. that of C. which is D. of 65. Which of the following sentences expresses probability? A. You must leave immediately. B. You must be feeling rather tired. C. You must be here by eight oclock. D. You must complete the reading assignment on time. 2007年51. There are as good fish in the sea _ever came out of it .A. than B. like C. asD. so 52.All the Presidents Men _one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remains C. remained D. is remaining 53. “You _ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend.A. couldB. should C. must D. can 54. If only the patient _a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A. had receivedB. received C. should receive D. were receiving 55. Linda was _to experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting 56. She _fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must be B. had been C. could be D. must have been 57. It is not _much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to un