Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it.doc

Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it ?反义疑问句一、含义： 在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。陈述句 + 简短的问句?肯定 谓语 + 主语否定 (动词) (人称代词， there be 句型除外)Tom is a good boy, isnt he ?There isnt a book on the desk, is there?1.陈述部分如有一些表示否定意义的词,如：never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nobody, no, no one, nothing, tooto疑问部分须用肯定。2.如果陈述部分是带有否定前缀un-, dis-, im- 或后缀-less时,疑问部分用否定形式。特别注意：He never watches TV,_ ？does heVery few people understand what he said,_? do theyThere is nothing in it,_? is thereShe is unhappy,_? isnt she二、完成反义疑问句的步骤:1. 找动词(与陈述句中一致)2. 判断(前肯后否；前否后肯)3. 定主语(主语为人称代词，但是there be句型除外。陈述部分简短问句 be动词一致情态动词一致助动词：have, has, do, does, will, shall, would, should一致实义动词：动词原形 动词单三 动词过去式 dodoes did句子中的谓语动词：练习： 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _?1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _? 5. You will go to America, _ _ ? 6. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ?1.在肯定的祈使句后,用 will you? wont you? 在否定的祈使句后,只能用 will you?1.Speak louder,_?2.Dont wait for me,_?3.Dont be late,_?4. Sit down please, _?5. Please call me, _?6.Dont be late next time, _?2.在Lets祈使句后加上 shall we? shant we? 在Let us(me, him.) 后加上 will you? 或wont you?Lets go, _?Lets have a cup of tea, _?Let her play the piano, _?Let us sing a song for you, _?练习：Sit down please, _ ?2. Please call me, _?3. Lets go home, _ ?4. Let us go home, _ ?5. Let me see, _ ? 6. You wont go to U.S.A., _?7. Dont smoke, _ ?8. Dont lets do it, _ ？二.陈述部分是I am 或 Im 时，疑问部分用 arent I.I am having an English lesson, _? arent I三.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是第一人称（I/We)且谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时, 以从句为准. I think you are right, arent you?I dont believe he studies harder,does he?He never said he was a good student, did he?四.陈述部分主语是 everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用 they/he；陈述部分是everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用 it .Everything here is good, isnt it?Everybody knows the answer, doesnt he?/ dont they?五.陈述部分主语是 this， that时, 疑问部分用 it；陈述部分是these，those时，疑问部分用 they.This is your book, isnt it?These are your friends, arent they? 1.You arent a teacher, are you?你不是老师，是吗？Yes, I am. 不，我是。/ No, Im not.是的，我不是。注意1.前否后肯要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的用 Yes.事实是否定的用No.2.前否后肯的Yes译为“不”，No译为“是的”。2.You arent Tom, are you? 你不是汤姆，是吗？Yes, I am. 不，我是。/ No, Im not.是的，我不是。1.Lily likes going shopping, _?2.They arent students,_? 3.Youre going to the cinema,_? 4.She isnt waiting for me,_? 5.They have been to Singapore, _?6.Jack hasnt finished his homework,_? 7.You have been living in Beijing all these years, _? 8.Miss Li hasnt been watching TV,_?各种时态的反义疑问句。9.They had a good time last Saturday,_? 10.Mary didnt go home last night,_? 11.You were making dinner when I called,_? 12.She wasnt sleeping at this time yesterday,_?13.We will have wonderful summer holidays, _?14.They wont come back until midnight,_? 15.Nobody knows what he has to do,_? 16.Lets play computer games,_?17.Please go shopping,_?19.There is a boy in our classroom, _?18. Let us go home, _ ?20.There were many cars in the street,_?1. I am on duty,_?2. Your mother is a doctor ,_?3. The weather here is very hot ,_?4. Thats a Japanese car ,_?5. Miss Gao teaches English ,_?6. She doesnt like apples ,_?7. Tom had supper yesterday ,_?8. Mary cant ride a bike ,_?9. There is some milk in the glass ,_?Practice11. There were few students in the room ,_?12. It is a little late ,_?13. There will be no rain tomorrow ,_?14. My father never went to Xian ,_?15. Nothing can stop him learning English ,_?16. Something is wrong with your computer ,_?17. Everyone is here ,_?18. Dont be late for class ,_?19. Lets go to the cinema ,_?20. Let us go out for a walk ,_?21. I dont think she will come here ,_?22. I think it rained last night ,_?23. He thinks its a wrong answer ,_?24. The girl was unhappy yesterday ,_?25. Jim looks unlike his mother ,_?1. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_ A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they2. His sister had a bad cough, _she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C. hadnt D. didnt3. Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,_? A. isnt he B. doesnt he C. didnt he D. hasnt he 4. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _he? A. cant B. doesnt C. can D. does 5. Dont smoke in the meeting-room,_? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you6. Clean the blackboard today,_ A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you 7. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,_? A. will she B. wont she C. isnt she d. wasnt she 8. The lady couldnt say a word when she saw the snake,_? A. could the ladyB.couldnt the ladyC. could she D. couldnt she 选择填空1 Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_ A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they2 His sister had a bad cough, _she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C. hadnt D. didnt3 Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,_? A. isnt he B. doesnt he C. didnt he D. hasnt he 4 John can hardly understand any Chinese, _he? A. cant B. doesnt C. can D. does 5 Dont smoke in the meeting-room,_? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you6 Clean the blackboard today,_ A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you 7 Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,_? A. will she B. wont she C. isnt she d. wasnt she 8 The lady coul