必修4 Unit5 学案一.doc

必修4 Unit5 学案一ReadingLearning aims: learn to understand the text.Step1 fast-readingRead the passage quickly for the general idea.A. Theme parks are more than amusement.B. Theme parks are places for people to amuse themselves.C. Theme parks have a variety of things to see and do.D. Theme parks have a certain idea.Give the main idea of each paragraph:Para. 1: Para. 2: Para. 3: Para. 4: Read the text carefully and choose the best answer. 1. The common characteristic of theme parks is that they _. A. have famous sights and delicious food B. introduce science and historyC. combine fun with the opportunity to learn somethingD. supply different rides2. The title “Theme parks fun and more than fun” means “People go there can get _”. A fun and something elseB. everything but funC. nothing but laughter3. From the text, we can know Dollywood lies in _.A. several parts of the world B. Britain C. the USA 4. Which of the following statements about Disneyland is RIGHT？A. It can make all your dreams come true.B. You can find fairy tale or Disney cartoon characters there. C. People can find it everywhere.D. It attracts few visitors each year. 5. Dollywood is one of the most unique theme parks in the world because _.A. it has the best roller coastersB. it shows Americas traditional southeastern cultureC. it is in the beautiful Smoky MountainsD. you can find the only electric train still working in the USA 6. Which of the following statements about Camelot Park is NOT right？A. You can experience life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.B. You can find an ancient English farm.C. You can watch and maybe take part in sword fighting.D. You can take the best old wooden roller coaster.7. If you would like to experience a magical world and make your dreams come true, you should come to _.A. Camelot Park B. Disneyland C. DollywoodStep2 careful-readingRead the text careful and then decide these sentences true or false.1. Disneyland can be found everywhere. 2. You can meet any cartoon character you like at Disneyland. 3. Tourism develops where a Disneyland is built. 4. Dollywood is in the mountains in the southeastern USA. 5. Country music singers perform in Dolly wood throughout the whole year. 6. Dollywood has the only electric train still working in the USA. 7. Visitors to Camelot Park can taste candy like the candy made in ancient England. 8. Camelot Park has the oldest roller coaster in the world. 9. Camelot Park has an ancient English farm. 10. Camelot Park has places for visitors to watch and maybe take part in sword fighting. Step3 summary There are _1_ kinds of theme parks all over the world. But the theme park you are probably most _2_ is Disneyland. It can bring you into a magical world and when you wander around the _3_ amusement park you may see a lot of Disney cartoon characters. Another theme park is Dollywood which is one of the most _4_ theme parks in the world. The parks main _5_ is its culture. You can see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle _6_. It is _7_ having the roller coaster with the most _8_ in the smallest space. If you want to experience the ancient days and great _9_ of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, you can go to Camelot park. Every area of the park _10_ life in the days of King Arthur and the knights of the round table. And there you can learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.必修4 Unit5 学案二Language pointsLearning aims: deal with some language points.1. 根据语境，推断下列句子中advance的含义。1). The troops are advancing on the camp of the enemy.2). Our understanding of humans genetic engineering has advanced quickly.3). His work advanced the medical science.4). The time of the sports meeting has been advanced to this weekend.5). The enemys advance is very slow.6). Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.【讲一讲】 advance vi. 前进(后面可以跟介词on / towards, across, through等)。如：句1；（知识、技术等）发展，进步。如：句2；vt. 促进，推动。 如：句3；提前。 如：句4；n. 前进。如：句5；进步，发展。如：句6。 【记一记】 in advance 提前advanced adj. 先进的；高级的【译一译】将下列句子翻译成汉语。1). You must pay for the book in advance.2). I gestured to him to stop, but he continued to advance.3). A month has passed and the work has not advanced.4). The meeting has been advanced to nine oclock.5). We live in an age of rapid technological advance.2. whoever, whichever, whatever, whenever, wherever, however这些词均可以引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter who / which / what / when / where / how，从句既可以在主句之前，也可以在主句之后。 此外，whoever，whichever, whatever除了引导让步状语从句外，还可以引导名词性从句。引导名词性从句时不可以换成no matter who / which / what。如：1). A. Whoever (No matter who) you are, you must obey the school regulations. 不管是谁，都必须遵守校规。（让步状语从句）B. Whoever breaks the law should be punished.不管谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。(主语从句)2). A. Whichever (No matter which) of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wife. 不论你选择的结婚对象是这三姐妹中的哪一位，你都会娶到一位贤淑的妻子。（让步状语从句）B. Take whichever hat suits you best. 挑个最适合你的帽子。(宾语从句)3). A. Whatever (No matter what) happens, we shall never lose heart. 无论发生什么，我们都不会失去信心。（让步状语从句）B. I will eat whatever you give me.无论你给我什么，我都吃。（宾语从句）4). I will discuss the thing with you whenever (no matter when) you like.你乐意什么时候，咱们就什么时候讨论这件事情。（让步状语从句）5). Wherever (No matter where) you go, I will follow you. 无论你去哪里，我都跟着你。（让步状语从句）6). You cannot catch up with a car, however fast (no matter how fast) you run. 无论你跑得多快，也赶不上汽车。（让步状语从句）【练一练】 单项填空。1). These wild flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them.A. whatever B. that C. no matter what D. whichever2). He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was. (天津2005)A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although3). The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get. (2005全国卷II)A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 4). _, I will wait for you to have dinner together. Be back as early as possible.A. However late it isB. No matter how it is late C. However it is lateD. No matter how late is it 5). Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please?(山东2007)A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who原句 It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. (P34)无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到一个魔幻的世界，使你梦想成真。点拨 此句是一个复合句结构。主句为It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true；从句为whether . or . 引导的让步状语从句，即：whether (you are) travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or (you are) meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character (travelling与meeting前省略了you are)。 whether . or . 表示“不管是还是”，“无论是还是”。如：Whether we go to him or he comes to us, the result is the same.无论是我们去他那儿还是他来我们这儿，结果都是一样的。Ill buy some souvenirs, whether cheap or expensive. 无论贵贱，我都要买一些纪念品。原句 With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (P34)有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。点拨 此句中，no wonder是Its no wonder that的省略形式，表示“难怪”， “怪不得”。如：He has been there many times. Its no wonder that / No wonder he doesnt want to go.他已经去过那儿许多次了，难怪他不想去了。You have been working in front of that computer too long. Its no wonder that / No wonder you have got a headache. 你一直在电脑前工作了那么长时间,难怪你头痛。仿写1). The translators bike was broken. _（难怪他来晚了）!2). The diver has been working under the water all day. _（难怪他筋疲力尽了）.3). Tom was Marys brother. _(难怪他使我想起玛丽)!必修4 Unit5 学案三GrammarCompound1. 合成名词 (1) n.+ n. air conditioner 空调 blood pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj. + n. central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-ing +另一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-product 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响)3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的Derivation: add letters to the beginning or the end of a word.1) 前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, (4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词：-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion, -ness, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless(3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize(4) 构成副词: -ly: badly(5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfthConversion: change the part of speech of a word. (1) vn : charge (v)charge (n) (2) nv : hand (n)hand (v) (3) adjv: clean (adj)clean (v) (4) advv down (adv)down (v)当堂训练：1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-time2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2) Its necessary to use a _radio to pick up the program. 3) Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago in 1901.4) The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 meters below sea level.5) Were having a little _ to celebrate his birthday.6) They often perform in the streets for the _.7) Im sure you will be _ soon.3. Make compound words after the models. Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, how, court, day, wide B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light, yard, fighter, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spread4. Fill in the blanks with the words above.1) The fire lasted about 4 hours before the _ could control it.2) At school she formed a close _ with several other girls. 3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _.4) He put on a hat and _ before he went out.5). Lucy enjoys travelling by _. Thats how she goes to work every day.6). The children are playing happily in the _.II. 构词法专练。给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-或im-, 构成意思相反的词。1. agree _ 2. complete _3. healthy _ 4. important _5. able _ 6. cover _ 7. known _ 8. practical _9. tidy _ 10. perfect _11. visible _ 12. fit _必修4 Unit5 学案四Using languageStep1 fast-readingRead the passage and choose the best answer.1. What is Futuroscope most famous for?A Sports B Science and technology C CartoonsD Movies2. What does the phrase “ in advance” mean in this passage?A On time B In the end C Right away D Ahead of time3. How long does it take to travel at futuroscope?A Only one day B Two days C Three days D Only a week4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Opened in 1897,futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world.B You can also buy tickets online.C Futuroscope is intended for individuals only.D It is not convenient to drive to futuroscope.5. Traveling at futuroscope must be very _.A boring B difficult C exciting D dangerous6. In the future theme parks, you can see or do such things except _.A to go with famous divers to the bottom of the ocean and see mysterious, blind creaturesB to take part in some car racing or ski down some of the most difficult mountains in the worldC to experience surviving an airplane crash in the jungleD to make friends with the local peopleStep2 careful-readingRead the passage and tell the following statements true and false.1)Futuroscope is a theme park that uses the most advanced technology to take people out of the earth and the present time.2)Futuroscope is a theme park that provides only fun and excitement for people.3)Futuroscope can provide people with up-to-date information and a lot of fun and excitement.4)In Futuroscope, you can experience many adventures by leaving the earth and the present time.5)In Futuroscope, you will meet face to face with a dinosaur, so sometimes it is dangerous.6)You can both buy tickets at the parks entrance and online.7)Learning centers throughout the park let visitors try their own scientific experiments.8)Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, few of which provide a shuttle service to the park.Read the text and then answer the following questions.1) How long does it take the writer to travel at Futuroscope?2)What are the t