2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 1 Food for thought 课时跟踪检测（二）Using language 外研版必修第二册.doc

课时跟踪检测(二) using language一、听力强化训练.听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1what meal will the speakers have?abreakfast.blunch.csupper.2what did julie ask the boy to attend?aa trip. ba meeting. ca party.3where did the woman put the message?aunder a book.bunder a lamp.cunder a box.听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4what will the womans mother receive for her birthday?aa shirt. ba skirt. ca bag.5wholl cook the special dinner?athe woman.bthe womans friend.cthe man.6wholl do the shopping?athe womans parents.bthe woman and her mother.cthe woman and her father.听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。7what are the two speakers talking about?aa seaside trip.bswimming in the sea.cproblems about travel.8what caused the difficulty eating on the beach?aseawater and wind.bsand and pebbles.crain and sand.9how did they create a windfree barbecue?aby putting up a table in the pebbles.bby digging a big hole in the sand.cby digging a big hole in the pebbles.答案：13ccb46bac79abc附：听力材料(text 1)m: hi, mom, i am back.w: get ready for supper, quickly.m: ok, i ate little at lunch, so im very hungry. what will we have?w: fish, fried chicken and a pizza.m: great. has anyone called me?w: yeah, a girl, named julie. she wants to ask you to attend a party.m: julie, i havent seen her for two months. ok, i will call back soon.w: she asked me to leave a message for you.m: what is it about?w: she changed her cellphone number.m: ok, you took it down?w: sure, i put the paper under your reading lamp.m: thanks, mom.(text 2)m: mary, tomorrow is your moms fiftieth birthday. did you remember?w: of course, i did. how shall we celebrate it?m: first of all, a birthday present. what about buying her a beautiful skirt?w: thats a good idea. it will make her look younger. and a big birthday cake, too, with fifty candles.m: thats right. shall we have a special dinner?w: how about a chinese dinner?m: fine. where shall we have it?w: we can have it at home. ive learned to cook a few dishes from a chinese friend. im sure mom would like them.m: all right. are you going to do the shopping as well?w: why dont we go together, dad? and dont let mom know.m: ok, when?w: how about this afternoon?m: ok.(text 3)m: you have returned from the sea. had a good time?w: sure. you should have gone there, too.m: but i had to finish my paper then.w: we had wonderful meals there.m: easy and delicious?w: not easy, there is sand and pebbles everywhere.m: how to deal with them then?w: luckily we brought some beef from london.m: you are always considerate.w: we found a nice quiet spot and dug a big hole in the pebbles.m: to create a windfree barbecue?w: right. it was great fun doing so.m: you are clever.二、语基语法训练.单词拼写1you should observe the local custom (风俗) when you go abroad.2the money he spent within (在里) a month added up to more than 1,000 dollars.3could you recommend_(推荐) some tourist attractions to me here?4we can download (下载) a movie, old or new, from the internet within a few minutes.5fresh fruit and vegetables are a very important part of our diet (日常饮食)6they needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack (侵袭)7now i work in a centre for drug addicts (对着迷的人), helping others to stop taking drugs.8i have learned a lot about robots, especially about their functions_(功能) and shapes.单句语法填空1tom, addicted_(addict) to the computer games, failed in the exam.2its recommended that the work (should)_be_done (do) at once.3incredibly_(incredible), she had no idea what was going on.4the newspapers made an attack on/upon the prime minister because of the new law.5its reported that januarys sales were slightly (slight) better than average.6more and more people die of illness_related (relate) to using drugs.7in my opinion, peoples accents differ_from each other. 8it is said that linda is on a diet in order to lose weight.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空1to run a mile, you have_to_run four circuits of the track.2you had_better not go out, had you?3dare you let out the news to the public?4people without insurance have_to pay for their own repairs.5you had_better get home before midnight. 6remember to turn lights off when you dont need them.7it was amazing that the boy was_able_to_solve the problem so quickly.8when it was my turn, i felt so shy that i dared not say a word.9need i tell tom what happened today?10will i be_able_to find a job as a computer programmer?.完成句子1he is such a little boy that he cant_understand this word.他是如此小的一个男孩，以至于他不懂这个单词的意思。2the bike needs_repairing/to_be_repaired.这辆自行车需要修理。3whats more, you had_better_keep a balanced diet.而且，你最好保持均衡的饮食。4need_i_finish the work today?我需要今天完成这项工作吗？5(2019江苏高考)the doctor shares his phone number with the patients in_case they need medical assistance.医生把他的电话号码告诉病人，以防他们需要医疗帮助。6you_must_learn to tell right from wrong.你必须学会明辨是非。7we_dont_have_to/neednt_go_to_school_on sundays.星期天我们不用去上学。8you mustnt_stop_your car in the busy street.你不可以把车停在繁忙的街上。.语法填空at age 85, my mom still worked in her yard. i was joking with her one day and said, “mom, im so glad there wont be any grasscutters in heaven, because you would have to use _1_ (they)！” she had a good laugh.during all my life, mom has been working hard at something. growing up, i didnt have to worry about _2_ (get) new dresses. mom made my dresses. she didnt have a storebought style; she would take a newspaper and cut her own style. she _3_ (use) a machine to make the dress.almost every baby _4_ our neighborhood had one of my moms quilts (被子). and other quilters have said the church window style is one of _5_ (hard) to do, so of course my mom had to show she could do it. at 85, she set out _6_(make) this beautiful quilt, _7_ has more than 1,000 pieces. finally, she gained the _8_ (succeed). now she is 88 years old, not in good health and unable to make quilts anymore. _9_ (lucky), she gave me that last quilt as a gift. it is _10_ unusual gift. thank you, mom.语篇解读：作者的妈妈喜欢做被子，她把最后做成的那床被子作为礼物留给了作者。1them考查代词。them指代grasscutters，作use的宾语，故用其宾格形式。2getting考查非谓语动词。位于介词后，应用动名词。worry about doing sth.意为“担心做某事”。3used考查动词的时态。use这个动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。4in考查介词。这里表示在我们小区内的每个小孩，故用介词in。5the hardest考查形容词最高级。这里是指“最难的事”之一，故用形容词最高级形式。6to make考查非谓语动词。set out to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。7which考查定语从句。先行词是quilt，指物，空处在从句中作主语，故填which引导非限制性定语从句。8success考查名词。这里是指她获得了成功，需填succeed的名词形式。9luckily考查副词。修饰整个句子，应用副词。luckily意为“幸运地是”，符合语境。10an考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且unusual第一个音节是元音，故用不定冠词an。.完形填空as an instructional coach (教研员), i like to keep my candy boxes full in my office, with a variety of treats for my teachers.so this saturday, i headed over to the _1_ to check out the latest christmas candy.sure enough, the _2_ were freshly filled with all the latest reeses white crme and milk chocolate peanut butter trees! i _3_ some bags of candy and headed on my way.remembering my husband told me to be sure to get the tires rotated (轮胎换位), i drove to a tire shop to see if they could _4_ me.sure enough, they got me in right away.it didnt need a _5_ time so i just stayed in the car.six men in the shop _6_ together quickly and my car was _7_ in minutes.then i _8_ my candy, thinking that these men would _9_ some milk chocolate._10_ i handed a handful of candy to one of them and told him to _11_ with his workmates.it was a _12_ thing, but nearing the end of what im guessing was a(n) _13_ day at the tire shop.seeing them eating with great _14_， you would have thought id given them gourmet desserts (美食甜品)! “thanks so much for _15_ today！” i heard one of them _16_ say.as i _17_ out of the tire shop, i thought, it is truly the little things that make a _18_ in life! im going to _19_ practicing those small acts of kindness! and i _20_ that you can take along a bag of candy the next time you get your tires rotated!语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在轮胎店对调轮胎时送给工人们一些糖果，这个小小的善举让他们非常开心。1.a.officebschoolcrestaurant dstore解析：选d根据下文“check out the latest christmas candy”及“were freshly filled with .milk chocolate peanut butter trees”可知，周六“我”开车到“商店(store)”去看看有没有最新的圣诞糖果，果然“货架(shelves)”上摆满了各种各样的糖果。2a.carsbboxescshelves drooms解析：选c参见上题解析。3a.handed outbpicked upcprepared for dput away解析：选b根据本空后的“some bags of candy and headed on my way”可推断，“我”“挑选(picked up)”了几包糖果就离开了。4a.helpbteachctrain daccept解析：选a根据上文“get the tires rotated (轮胎换位), i drove to a tire shop”及空后的“sure enough, they got me in right away.”可知，“我”要对调轮胎所以来到了轮胎店，看看他们能不能“帮助(help)”“我”。5a.funblongcgood dhard解析：选b根据下文中的“so i just stayed in the car”及“in minutes”可知，因为花不了太“长的(long)”时间，所以“我”在车里等着。6a.workedbrancmoved dchecked解析：选a根据语境可知，轮胎店的六个工人一块儿“干活(worked)”，很快就把“我”的轮胎“换好(done)”了。7a.builtbdonecwashed dchanged解析：选b参见上题解析。8a.enjoyedbthrewcremembered dshowed解析：选c根据空后的“my candy, thinking that these men .i handed a handful of candy to one of them”可知，“我”“想起(remembered)”了刚买的糖果，认为这些工人应该“喜欢(like)”吃奶油巧克力糖。9a.buybbringcfind dlike解析：选d参见上题解析。10a.butbsocstill dhowever解析：选b上文中的“thinking that these men would”与下文中的“i handed a handful of candy to one of them”是因果关系，故选“所以(so)”。11a.restbtalkcleave dshare解析：选d根据文中的“i handed a handful of candy to one of them and told him to _11_ with his workmates”及下文工人们一起享用糖果的场面可知，“我”给了其中一个工人一把糖果，让他跟其他同事一起“分享(share)”。12a.difficultbluckycsmall dstrange解析：选c根据“我”给工人们发糖果的举动可知，这真的是一件“小(small)”事。13a.bigbspecialcunfortunate dbusy解析：选d根据文中的“but nearing the end of what .”可知，“我”猜工人们在轮胎店“忙碌(busy)”了一整天。14a.satisfactionbinterestcsurprise dencouragement解析：选a根据空后的“you would have thought id given them gourmet desserts (美食甜品)”可知，这些工人“心满意足(satisfaction)”地吃着糖果。15a.taking offbcoming incsettling down dcheering up解析：选b根据文中的“thanks so much for .say.”可知，一个工人“高兴地(happily)”说，很感谢“我”今天能“来(coming in)”他们店里并送给他们糖果。16a.happilybproudlyccalmly dpatiently解析：选a参见上题解析。17a.droppedbdroveclooked dwalked解析：选b根据第二段开头一句中的“i drove to a tire shop”可知，轮胎对调好后，我把车“开(drove)”出了轮胎店。18a.choicebdealcdifference dliving解析：选c从上文中轮胎店工人们收到“我”送的糖果很开心可以得出，往往是这样的小事在生活中“起着重要的作用(make a difference)”。19a.stopbriskcimagine dkeep解析：选d根据空后的“practicing those small acts of kindness .you get your tires rotated”可知，“我”打算以后“继续(keep)”做善事，并“希望(hope)”大家下次去轮胎店对调轮胎的时候也能带上一包糖果。20a.hopebnoticecbelieve drealize解析：选a参见上题解析。三、交流阅读训练.补全对话a(gorden and his friend have had a dinner in the restaurant and are about to leave.)w：that was a good meal, gordon.m：_1_ i couldnt eat another bite.w：well, it is getting pretty late. _2_m：youre right. i have to get up early to go to work tomorrow.w：_3_m：dont worry about it. _4_w：theres no need for you to pay the whole bill. _5_ this way we will both have money to take a taxi home; otherwise, you will have to walk.m：alright.答案：15eabdcbm：good evening. heres a glass of water. can i get you anything else 1.to_drink (drink)?w：yes. id like some wine. and 2.im_ready_to_order (我准备点菜)m：is it just you tonight, madam? i thought you were supposed to be a party of three.w：my sister and her boyfriend are stuck in traffic. they told me to eat without them.m：very well. what can i bring you?w：id like to 3.start_with_the_french_onion_soup (先来一份法式洋葱汤), please. and 4._what_would_you_recommend_(你会推荐什么) between steak and the hamburger?m：it depends on how hungry you are. we are known for our steak, but its big enough for two people.w：ill go with the hamburger, then. m：it comes with a salad, french fries, or a 5.baked (bake) potato.w：the first one, please. im already getting a lot of food!m：perfect. ill be right back with your wine.阅读理解the world health organization (who) says people around the world are eating more sugar. as a result, health problems related to weight gain and tooth damage are increasing. sugary foods and drinks also weaken the bone.the who finds that, on average, the amount of sugar in the foods we eat has risen about 10 percent over the past 10 years. but it has risen at a faster rate in some areas.in the middle east and north africa, sugar intake (摄入) has risen about 15 percent over the past 10 years. in some asian and pacific countries, sugar intake is 20 percent higher. and in south america, people eat more sugar than anywhere else in the world.francesco branca is director of the whos department of nutrition for health. he said, “in south america, it is about 130 grams per person, per day, so much more than twice the whos recommendations, but we also have some parts of the world where the intake is still low, such as in equatorial and southern africa, where it is about 30 grams per person, per day.”mr. branca says reducing the sugar intake can be difficult because so many cooks and foodmakers add sugar. he says researchers found that 80 percent of the food items in the us markets included some kind of sugar.the who is calling on governments to take measures to reduce the sugar intake. it advises taxing (对征税) products with a lot of sugar and requiring foodmakers to list ho