八年级英语下 Unit4 Grade 8(II) 复习课课件人教新目标zmj68437534.ppt

unit4grade8 ii hesaidiwashard working bymisstangjune5th 2007 thisismycomputer 这是我的电脑 hesaidthiswashiscomputer 他说这是他的电脑 iamhard workingeveryday 我每天都很认真学习 hesaidhewashard workingeveryday 他说他每天都很认真学习 idon tlikecleaningtheroom 我不喜欢打扫房间 hesaidhedidn tlikecleaningtheroom 他说他不喜欢打扫房间 sheisveryshy he shesaid heisunfriendly he shesaid heisfunny he shesaid heisserious he shesaid heissmart he shesaid 在把直接引语变间接引语时要根据意思将直接引语中的人称 时态和表示时间 地点等的词作相应的改变 语法归纳1 人称的变化 hesaid ilikeitverymuch hesaid that helikeditverymuch hesaidtome i veleftmybookinyourroom hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinmyroom 时态的变化 主句的谓语动词是一般过去时 直接引语变间接引语时 从句的谓语动词在时态方面作相应的变化 直接引语 间接引语 am is was are were have has had will would can could do did 指示代词 时间和地点状语的变化 exercise1 1 lanasaid i mgoingtohaveapartyformaria lanasaidthat 2 theteachersaid mystudentsarehard working theteachersaidthat 3 tomtoldjane iwilllendmybicycletoyou tomtoldjanethat 4 myfriendsaid i msorrythati dgottenmad myfriendsaidthat 5 sheaskedme whydoyouwanttodothat sheaskedme shewasgoingtohaveapartyformaria herstudentswerehard working hewouldlendhisbicycletoher shewassorrythatshe dgottenmad whyiwantedtodothat 6 susansaid i mveryhungry susansaid 7 shesaid youcandobetteratscience shesaid 8 hesaid ihavetogetupearly hesaid 9 theysaid wewillgotothebeachtomorrow theysaid shewasveryhungry icoulddobetteratscience hehadtogetupearly theywouldgotothebeachtomorrow 1 shesaidsheisgoingtoschool 2 hesaidhecanlookafterthebaby 3 shesaidtheyarethemostpopulardoctors 4 hesaidhedoesn tlikewatchingtv 5 shesaidsheisflyingtoshanghai was could were didn t was findmistakes game1reportwhatyouheard caniseeit thegirlaskedifshecouldseeit doyouknowme lixiangasked ifweknewher tomasked tom what sthegirldoing whatthegirlwasdoing mary whereisthegirl maryasked wherethegirlwas isthisyourmobilephone theteacherasked areyoufeelingtired theoldmanaskedtheoldwoman 1 直接引语是陈述句引导词用that从句用陈述语序2 直接引语是一般疑问句引导词用if或whether原来的疑问语序变为陈述语序3 直接引语是特殊疑问句引导词沿用原来的疑问词原来的疑问语序变为陈述语序 语法归纳2 引导词的正确使用 宾语从句在复合句中作宾语成份的句子 这个句子就是宾语从句 本单元所学的间接引语即是宾语从句的一种类型 其基本结构是 主句 引导词 宾语从句 语法升级 一 引导词thatif whetherwhathow等特殊疑问词二 陈述语序宾语从句要用陈述语序eg sheaskedwheredidhelive wrong sheaskedwherehelived right 注 特殊疑问词 todo结构也可以作宾语eg idon tknowwhattodonext 三 时态一致从句的时态要和主句的时态一致eg shesaidshecouldspeakthreelanguages doyouknowwheretheparkis 宾语从句的三要素 doyouhaveanyinterestingstories writedownit andexchangewithyourpartner youtellusthestorywhatyourpartnerhaswritten tom sexcuseteacher tom whyareyoulateforschooleveryday tom everytimeicometothecorner asignsays school goslow game2 eg 1