高中英语模块三第一单元reading课件牛津版.ppt

fog thelondonsmog londonusedtobefamousforitsheavyfog thiswasbecausepeopleinlondonburnedcoalwhichgaveoutheavysmoke atypeofpollutionthatisactuallycalledsmog in1873 acoal smokesmog thickerandmorepersistent 持久 thannaturalfog coveredthecityfordaysandcaused168deaths anotherfogin1879lastedfromnovembertomarchandcausedfourlongmonthsofsunshinelessdarkness in1952 afour dayfogkilledabout4000londoners itwasnotuntilthenthatsomemeasuresweretakentostoptheheavyfog in1956 parliament 议会 madethecleanact whicheffectivelyreducedtheburningofcoal itwasthebeginningofseriesofair pollutionreformsinengland nowtheairinlondonisquiteclean thoughthecityisstillsometimescoveredinaclean ordinaryfog backgroundknowledge fastreading 1 whatisthestoryabout 2 wheredidpollylive 3 howdidsheusuallygethome ayoungladyinthefog at86kingstreet bybus 4 whatwastheoldmancarrying astick thefogwasverythickinthemorning whenshegottogreenpark theweatherturnedouttobefine pollygottogreenparkbytrain theoldmancarriedanumbrellainhishand atfirstpollythoughttheoldmancouldn tseeherfacebecausehewasblind afterarrivingathome pollyinvitedtheoldmantoherhomeforarestandheagreed f f t f f f trueorfalse 1pollytookanundergroundtraintogreenpark 2anoldmantookpolly shand 3ahandreachedoutandtouchedpolly sarm 4pollythankedtheblindman 5atallmaninadarkcoatwaswatchingpolly 6pollyandtheoldmanturnedleftatthecorner 7pollyfeltfrightenedwhenaroughhandbrushedherface 8pollygottokingstreetsafely 9pollylefttheofficeatfouro clock 10theoldmanwenttohelpothers order 9 1 5 7 3 2 6 8 4 10 putthefollowingeventsinorder 2 whydidpollytaketheundergroundtraintogreenpark 3 whatwastheweatherlikeoutsidethetrainstation becausetherewasathickfogthatafternoon shewonderedifthebuswouldstillberunning becausethefogwastoothickforthebustogotokingstreet thefoglaylikeathick greycloud detailedreading 1 whydidpollyleaveworkearly 4 accordingtolines22 24 whatmadepollyafraid 5 accordingtoline33 whatdidthemanlooklike 6 howcouldtheoldmantellthatpollywasyoung theroughhandthatbrushedherfaceandtheman svoicethatwasclosetoherearmadepollyafraid helookedold hecouldtellpollywasyoungbyhearinghervoice 1 whatisthemainideaofthetext a itisaboutanoldmanhowtohelppeopleoutofthefog b itmainlytalksaboutthefoggyweatherthataffectspeople sdailylivesinengland c itisaboutwhathappenedtoayoungladyonathickfoggyafternoon d blindpeoplecanshowthewaybetterthancommonpeoplebyusingtheirtouch 2 whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage a pollyatfirsttookanundergroundtraintogreenparkandthenshewalkedhomewithaman shelp b theconductorrefusedtopickherupbecausethebuswouldn trunthatfar c amanwasmeanttobrushherfaceinthefogandthismadeherveryfrightened d noonefollowedpolly itwasallherimagination 3 theword lay inthesentence outside thefoglaylikeathick greycloud means a 躺b 撒谎c 存在 内含d 处于 状态 4 didpollycompletelybelieveintheoldman whichisright shedidn tdoubtthewordsoftheoldmanalltheway shewasafraidtogetlostinthefogsosheaskedtheoldmanforhelp shekepttenseandcalmonthewayhomeandbecamefrightenedwhenturningleft theoldmanhappenedtomeetpollyandhelpedher findoutthefollowingphrasesandsentencesinthetextandthenrecitethem 1 被一层薄雾覆盖2 踏进浓雾中3 行驶那么远4 乘地铁5 实际上 事实是 6 其他乘客7 瞥了一眼周围的人8 看得见9 消失10 因为害怕11 一只粗糙的手12 盼望 期盼13 出现 发生 进步14 抬头凝视15 当心 小心16 回报帮助 readingstrategy readingastory aplot 情节 maincharacters acertaintimeperiod 特定时间 aplace aproblemoranissuetobesolved aclimax 高潮 orasurpriseending outsidepolly sworkplace at4pm foggy polly sheleftworkearly shewonderedifthebuswouldstillberunning atthebusstopinthestreet later polly thebusconductor thefogwastoothickforthebustoruntokingstreet wherepollylived later polly atallman atallmaninadarkcoatisonthetrain shesensedshewasbeingwatched intheundergroundtrain atgreenparkstation inparkstreet atthecornerofthestreet whenpollygottothestation thefoglaylikeathick greycloud polly aman aroughhandbrushedherface herheartwasbeatingwithfear inthestreet itwasdark polly anoldman theoldmantookherhandandhelpedherfindtheway shewishedforsomeonetocomealong outsidepolly shouseatkingstreet latethatday polly theoldblindman theoldmanlefttohelpmorepeopleinneed pollywasthankful outsidepolly sworkingplace atthebusstop intheundergroundtrain atgreenparkstation inparkstreet atthecornerofthestreet inthestreetnearkingstreet at86kingstreet consolidation readthestorycarefullyandtrytofindtheroute 路线 thatpollytookhome thankyou periodiilanguagefocus outsidepolly sworkingplace atthebusstop intheundergroundtrain atgreenparkstation inparkstreet atthecornerofthestreet inthestreetnearkingstreet at86kingstreet retelling stepoutsteponthegrassstepupthesearchforthelostboy2 runthatfar sofaraboythatclever socleveraboy suchacleverboyruninto afterrunashop3 glanceat4 setofftowardssetoff outforsomeplacesetouttosomeplacesetouttodosth setaboutdoingsth besetin5 begone bemissing belostgonewithwind6 feelone sheartbeatingwithfearbefrozenwithfearbewildwithjoy 7 holdsb stillkeepsb stillstaystill8 reachoutforoutofone sreachwithinone sreach9 withhishandrestingonherarmreston lieonwithhishandstiedback10 watchoutforwatchontakecarenotto11 soundyoung12 atthecorneraroundthecorner13 feelfrightenedat by14 payback off for15 except exceptfor exceptthat a 带名词从句 1 atlunchtime theradioweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon line2 2 shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning line5 3 thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar line10 4 aspollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmanintheadarkcoat line14 5 pollyheardit thestick hitthestep line38 b 带状语从句 1 whenpollylefthomethatmorning thecitywasalreadycoveredinagreymist line1 2 once shewas outinthestreet shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop line7 oneshearrives wecanstart once theyare inbed thechildrenusuallystaythere 3 aspollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmanintheadarkcoat line14 4 whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout sheglancedatthefacesaroundher line16 5 whenpollygottothestationentrance itwasdeserted line19 6 asshewalkedalong sheheardthesoundoffootsteps c 带定语从句 1 butbythetimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet thefootstepsweregone line21 bythetimehecomes wewillhavefinishedthejob bythetimethedoctorarrived thepatientwasdead 2 thefacethatshesawwasthatofanoldman line33 3 itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivewhenit ssunny line53 3 非谓语动词句子 1 suddenlypollyfeltaroughhandbrushherfaceandsheheardaman svoceinherearsaying sorry line23 1 feel o do2 saying作伴随状语2 shecouldfeelherheartbeatingwithfear feelsb doingfeelsb dohefelthislegsshaking motherfeltthebabyrollingonthebed justnowifeltthebuildingshake thenursefeltthewoundedsoldiermove shefeltherbacktouchedbyahand inthedream hefelthimselfpressedbysomething 3 pollyfoundherselfstaringupatamanstandingwithhishandrestingonherarm line32 find o doing 4 其它句式 1 theradioweathermanreportedthatthemistwouldbecome line2 themistwasreportedtobecome 2 thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar line10 thefogissothickthatthebuswillnotrunthat so far 1 that soweareverytired andwecan twalkthatfar haveyoueverseenayoungpersonthatclever itwasn tthatgood thestorydoesn tsoundthatinteresting 2 too forsb todosth 太 以致不能 thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand 3 thetallmanwasnowheretobeseen line13 pollydidn tseethetallmananywhere thetallmanwasn tseenanywhere 4 butfearheldherstill line27 5 phrases 1 becoveredin被 笼罩着becoveredby with被 覆盖thecitywasalreadycoveredinagreymist 城市已被一层灰蒙蒙的薄雾笼罩着了 line1 2 stepoutintostepout走出stepinto走进stepin走进stepup加紧stepon踏3 wonder1 wanttoknow wh clause想知道eg iwonderwhenweshouldsetoff 2 wonder at about对 感到奇怪wonder that clauseeg iwonderedatherrudeness iwonderedthathewasn tkilled work dowonder创造奇迹 it s nowonder 难怪 并不奇怪 不足为奇nowonderheisnothungry hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday hehasn tsleptatallforthreedays heistiredout a thereisnopointb thereisnoneedc itisnowonderd itisnoway 4 therestof其余的 其余部分1 glanceat down up over 看一下theteacherglanceddownthelistofthenames 老师浏览了下名单 c heglancedovertheletterandwentout 他匆匆读了那封信句后出了 takeaglanceat 强调结果 2 setoff setout startout