自考（网络教育）大学英语（2）作业题及解析.doc

2013年9月份考试大学英语（2）第三次作业一、填空题（本大题共10分，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）1. When the police broke into the door, they found him (die) ( ) on the floor.2. The pirate (海盗) chief commanded that the prisoners (俘虏) (shoot) ( ).3. I gave him the magazine, but demanded that he (return) ( ) it to me in a week.4. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear (clear) ( ) what she was saying.5. What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. Its worth (read) ( ) a second time.6. It was ordered that no smoking (allow) ( ) in the library. (should) be allowed7. Only when one loses health (do) ( ) one know its value.8. By the end of this month, we surely will have found a ( ) (satisfy) solution to the problem.9. The doctor asked the old man to give up (smoke) ( ) because of his bad health.10. All of a (suddenly) ( ), she began to laugh.二、写作题（本大题共90分，共 3 小题，每小题 30 分）1. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Favorite Season内容需包括以下方面：1说明自己最喜欢的季节；2陈述喜欢这一季节的原因，可以描写这一季节的景色，或是记述在这一季节最让人难忘的经历。2. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Parents Are the Best Teachers内容需包括以下方面：1.你对父母是最好的老师的看法；2.举例说明你的观点。3. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer?内容需包括以下方面：1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；2. 阐述你的理由。答案：一、填空题（10分，共 10 题，每小题 1 分）1. 参考答案：dead解题方案：空格处是宾补,这里用dead表示状态评分标准：2. 参考答案：(should) be shot解题方案：虚拟语气+被动语态评分标准：3. 参考答案：(should) return解题方案：Demand暗示用虚拟语气评分标准：4. 参考答案：clearly解题方案：Hear 是动词,应该用副词来修饰评分标准：5. 参考答案：reading解题方案：Be woth doing sth值得做评分标准：6. 参考答案：(should) be allowed解题方案：虚拟语气+被动语态评分标准：7. 参考答案：does解题方案：倒装句,第三人称评分标准：8. 参考答案：satisfying satisfactory解题方案：satisfying adj.令人满足的, 令人满意的satisfactory adj令人满意的;符合要求的;合适的评分标准：9. 参考答案：smoking解题方案：Give up doing sth评分标准：10. 参考答案：sudden解题方案：a +名词评分标准：二、写作题（90分，共 3 题，每小题 30 分）1. 参考答案：Among the four seasons in a year, I like winter most. Winter is the last season of the year, and it is usually the season to sit down to look back what we have done in the year and make a wish to the next year. Some may complain that it is too cold in winter. However, we also know that it is this coldness that freeze the pests in the farmland and make a harvest next year possible. Thinking of this, I believe the coldness in winter is bearable. I also like the sight view of winter especially after a heavy snow. The world becomes so white, so soft that I feel satisfied and inner peace in this season.解题方案：评分标准：格式5分， 内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。2. 参考答案：Education is taking place in school and in family as well, which is widely accepted。 In school, we have teachers and in family we have parents. Parents are often the best teacher to children because children would spend most of the younger years with their parents which might have a significant effect on children. My parents are best teachers to me. I was educated to be a just man ever since I was born by my parents. And they would guide me to the door of the dramatic world of knowledge when I was very young which influences my interests and whole-life business a lot. I love my parents for whatever they have done for me and I am sure I would be a very good teacher of my children.解题方案：评分标准：格式5分， 内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。11分切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。3. 参考答案：With the advent of modern technology, the means of transportation has become various. Bike, car, train, and plane are becoming the basic needs of people today. Among these various kinds of transportation, I would prefer bikes.When time is not the first thing to be considered, I always choose bike to go to school. It is not only environmentally friendly but also avoids the more and more heavy traffic in the city now. Besides, riding bike is a kind of efficient practice which is very good to our health. So, here Id like to appeal for all those possible to ride bike to school or office for our health, for the environment and for the city transp