Slang 与西方人交流实用俚语.ppt

ByKabweC to SituationalSlang Todayyouwilllearnsomenewslangandpracticeusingitcorrectly SlangisaverycommonlanguageelementinEnglishandbyusingitcorrectlyyoucanaddsomecolourtoyourspeech Justbecarefulhowever theseareveryinformalwordsandshouldnotbeusedinformalsituationslikeinterviewsandmeetings Letsstartbylookingatsomeslangwhichcanbeusedindifferentsituations Situation1Outwithfriends ShoppingTakealookatthefollowingphrasesandseeifyoucanworkouttheirmeaningswithapartner Tagalong v or n ItchingtodosomethingPaintthetownredKickbackSlipthroughyourfingersHittheshopsKeepyoureyeoutforsomethingShelloutAstealSplashoutTohaveablast TagalongIfyoutagalong v itmeansyoujoinsomeonewhoalreadyhasplanstodosomething Ifyouareatagalong n itmeansyouarethepersonwhoisjoiningsomeone splansbutmaybeyouaren treallywantedthere Forexample Oh youaregoingshoppingonSaturday DoyoumindifItagalong ThisisOK Iwasoutwithmygirlfriendandourfriendwouldn tleaveustoeatonourown shewasabitofatagalong ItchingtodosomethingIfyouareitchingtodosomethingitmeansyoucantwaittodoit Forexample Iamitchingtobuysomenewclothes Or I mitchingtowatchthegametomorrownight PaintthetownredIfyouplanto paintthetownred itmeansyouareplanningtogooutandhaveagoodtime maybeyouwillgotoafewbarsandgenerallyhaveagoodtime KickBackKickbackmeanstorelaxandchillout Whatareyoudoingthisweekend Oh notmuch IthinkIwilljustkickbackandwatchthefootball SlipthroughyourfingersIfsomethingslipsthroughyourfingers youhavelosttheopportunitytodosomething Example Icannotletthisopportunityslipthroughmyfingers HittheshopsIfyouhitanythinginthisformatitmeansyouwillgoorvisitsomewhere Forexample Iamgoingtohitthebarstonight Or Iamhittingthecinematonight KeepaneyeoutIfyoukeepaneyeoutforsomething youwatchcarefullyforsomethinghappeningorcarefullylookforsomethinginthelongterm ForExample Keepaneyeoutforthetaxi Ijustneedtogetmywallet Or Ican tfindthenewmovieinanycinemainshanghai sowillyoukeepaneyeoutforme ShelloutIfyoushelloutforsomethingitmeansyouspendthemoneyrequiredtobuysomething Wecanalsosayforkout Forexample Mywifemademeshelloutforanewcarlastweekend IwillbeforkingoutforanewTVsoon AStealIfsomethingisasteal itisagreatbargainIt salmostlikeyoustoleitbecauseitwassomuchcheaperthanyouthinkitshouldhavebeen Thisnewgoldwatchwasasteal ToSplashoutIfyousplashoutyouspendalotofmoneyonsomethingexcitinglikeapartyoranightout Ifsomeonebuysabottleofchampagneyoucansay Wow heisreallysplashingouttonight Hedoesn tcareabouttheprice hejustdoesitbecausehewantseveryonetohavefun TohaveablastAblastliterallymeansanexplosionbuthereweuseittomeansomeoneishavingareallygoodtime Thispartyisamazing I mhavingablast Wecanalsosay aball Lookatthefollowingstoryandfillintheblankswithsomeslangyouhavejustlearnt Nottoolongago IwentonacheaptourofSouthAmerica andbecausemywifewasleadingthetourasaguide Iwasableto alongforareducedprice Andsincethiswasaonce in a lifetimechancetoseethecountry Ijustcouldn tletthisopportunity Findingmywayaroundsomeofthecitieswasn ttoodifficultbecauseIspeakSpanishandPortuguese andshoppingisgreatbecausepricesarelowsoyoudon tneedto alotforsouvenirs andsomethingsareanabsolute Personally Ithinkeveryoneshould alittleinlifeandtakeatripbecauseyouonlyliveonce slipthroughmyfingers tag forkout steal Kickback Situation2RelaxingandJokingaroundTakealookatthefollowingphrasesandseeifyoucanworkouttheirmeaningswithapartner That ssweetHe sthemanYou repullingmylegNopeTocomeacross assomething Adump not inthemoodTakeadipLoungearoundGluedtotheboxAdragI mbeatI mgonnacrashOnthesamepage That ssweet orjustsweeeeet Wesaysweetwhenwemeansomethingisreallygoodorcool ForexampleStudentA It stimeforJames socialclub StudentB Sweeeet Ilovehisclasses He stheman You rethemanThismeansthatyoupraisesomeone Yousaytheyaregreatforsomethingtheyhavedone StudentA IjustwenttoJames socialclub StudentB Ohyeah Wasitgood StudentA Itwasawesome he stheman Topullsomeone slegIfyoupullsomeone slegitmeansyoujokewiththemaboutsomething Youplayajokeonthembysayingsomethingthatisn ttrue IusedtobeaprofessionalfootballerbeforeIhadabadinjury You repullingmylegright Wecanalsosay You rehavingmeon You rekidding You rejoking right NopeThisisjustanotherwaytosay no inalaidbackway Areyouenjoyingthisclass Nope Tocomeacross something Thismeansyoufindsomethingrandomlyorunexpectedly IcameacrossagreatnewTVshowlastnight Howdidyoucomeacrossthisplace It sgreat AdumpAdumpisliterallyaplaceyouputgarbageorwaste Sowhenwesay Thisplaceisadump Wearecomparingittothebin InthemoodIfyouareinthemoodtodosomethingitmeansyouwanttodoit Ifyouarenotinthemood youdon twanttodoit Youwannagoandwatchamovie Nah I mnotinthemood I minthemoodforanicecoldbeer TakeadipThismeansgoforaswiminthepoolortheseawhenyouareonholiday AiYa Itshot I mgonnatakeadip LoungeaboutIfyouloungeabout youactlazilyandrelaxaroundthehouse Youhavenoplanbuttorelaxanddonothing Youcanuseittocomplainaboutsomeone Stoploungingaboutanddosomework GluedtotheboxTheboxistheTV andifyouaregluedtoit oranything youarewatchingitintensely Youcanttakeyoureyesoffit WhereisKate Oh she sgluedtotheTVinthelivingroom AdragIfsomethingisadrag itmeansitisgoingonfortoolongandyoujustwantittoend Wehaveamathslessonnext Iknow itsgonnabeadrag TobebeatIfyouarebeat youhaverunoutofenergyandwanttogotosleep I vebeenworkingfor12hours I mbeat I mgoingtocrashIfyougotocrashitmeansyouwillgotobedtosleep Areyoucomingoutforabeertonight Nope I mbeat I vebeenworkingfor12hourssoI mgonnagohomeandcrash OnthesamepageIftwopeopleareonthesamepage theyareinagreementandtalkingaboutthesamethingYoucanalsouseittocheckifsomeoneunderstandsyou Areweonthesamepage Lookatthefollowingstoryandfillintheblankswithsomeslangyouhavejustlearnt AfterIgraduatedfromcollege IdecidedtotakeatriptoHawaiitocelebrate IbookedacheaphotelaboutamonthbeforeIleft andwhenIarrived Icouldn tbelievehowgreattheviewofthebeachwasfrommyhotelwindow FortheentireweekIwasthere Ijust aroundonthebeach wentonafewhikes andIdidn t untillate Ialso someinterestinghistoricalsitesasItouredtheisland Butafteraweekoffuninthesun Iwas andIdidn thavemuchenergytodoanythingelse IfIcoulddoitallagain I dprobablygowithafriendbecausetravelingalonecanbesucha withoutsomeonetotalkto lounged crash cameacross beat drag That ssweetHe sthemanYou repullingmylegNopeTocomeacross something Adump not inthemoodTakeadipLoungearoundGluedtotheboxAdragI mbeatI mgonnacrashOnthesamepage Howdoyouliketorelaxinyourfreetime Trytousesomeoftheslangthatwehavejuststudied Situation3Dating RomanceandRelationshipsTakealookatthefollowingphrasesandseeifyoucanworkouttheirmeaningswithapartner BlindDateNipsomethinginthebudGetsomethingoffyourchestBeataroundthebushHaveacrushonsomeoneBeoncloudnineTobestoodupToleadonDumpShowyourtruecoloursPromisethemoonGivethecoldshoulderTietheKnot BlindDateAblinddateisadatewhereyouhavenevermeteachotherbeforeandyoudon tknowwhattheotherpersonlookslike Itisusuallyarrangedbymutualfriends Ihavearrangedablinddateforyou Ithinkyouwilllikeher NipsomethinginthebudIfyounipsomethinginthebuditmeansyoustopithappeningbeforeitgetschancetohappen NipmeanstocutAbudisanunformednewshootofaflower ShereallylikesmebutIalreadyhaveagirlfriend IwouldnipthatinthebudifIwereyou GetsomethingoffyourchestIfyougetsomethingoffyourchestyoutalkaboutsomethingthathasbeenbotheringyou Ineedtotellyousomething Iwanttogetitoffmychest BeataroundthebushThismeanstoavoidtalkingaboutsomethingdirectly A Iwanttotellyousomethingbut Idon twanttohurtyourfeelings IthinkyoumightgetupsetbutIdon twanttohurtyouinanyway itsnotyou itsme IthinkyouknowwhatI mtryingtosay B StopbeatingaroundthebushandjustTELLME A Itsover HaveacrushonsomeoneIfyouhaveacrushonsomeoneitmeansyouwantthemtobeyourromanticpartner Usuallythepersonyouhaveacrushondoesn tknowaboutit Ihaveseenyoulookingatthatgirl doyouhaveacrushonher TobeoncloudnineIfyouareoncloudnine youareveryhappywithsomething orsomeonehasmadeyouveryhappy Ihaveanewboyfriend He ssogreat I moncloudnine Wecanalsosay I montopoftheworld TobestoodupIfyouarestoodupitmeansyourdatedidn tturnuptomeetyouforwhateverreason andtheydidn ttellyoutheyweren tcoming Iwasstooduplastnightandhedidn tevencallme Hemademefeellikeanidiot IwaswaitingforanhourbeforeIdecidedtogohome ToleadsomeoneonIfyouleadsomeoneonitmeansyoumakethemthinkyoulikethem butyoudon treallywantarelationshipwiththem Wehadagoodfewweekstogetherbutnowshedoesn twanttoseeme Ithinkshewasleadingmeon DumpIfyoudumpsomeoneitmeansyoutellthemthatyoudon twanttobewiththemanymore Shedumpedme ShowyourtruecoloursIfyoushowyourtruecoloursyourevealyourtrueself Onafirstdatewetrytoconvincetheotherpersonthatwearefantastic whenactuallyweareawasteofspace Howevernobodycanhidetheirtrueselvesforever eventuallyweallshowourtruecolours Aftertwogreatdates hefinallyshowedhistruecolours unfortunately PromisethemoonIfyoupromisethemoonyoupromiselotsofnicethingsforsomeone someofwhichmaybeverydifficulttoachieve Hepromisedmethemoonwhenwefirstgotmarriedbutheseemstohaveforgotteneverything GivethecoldshoulderIfyougivesomeonethecoldshoulderyouignorethemandpaythemnoattentiononpurpose Isaidsorryforforgettingherbirthdaybutshecontinuestogivemethecoldshoulder TietheknotWhenyoutietheknot yougetmarried Wetiedtheknotlastweek Simple Lookatthefollowingstoryandfillintheblankswithsomeslangyouhavejustlearnt Datingisusuallyeitherfunandexcitingordisappointing dependingonyourexperience Forexample internetdatingisbecomingpopular a withsomeoneyoumeetonline andpeopleoftendevelop thepeopletheymeet However peoplesometimeshavethetendencyto anddon toftenshowtheir becausetheyareattemptingtoshowtheirbestsidesandnotrevealanyflawsintheirpersonalities Unfortunately it sverydifficulttoreallygettoknowsomeonethroughemailoronlinechatrooms andinsomecases somepeople youonandletyoubelievetheyaresomethingthey renot acrushon blinddate promisethemoon truecolours lead BlindDateNipsomethinginthebudGetsomethingoffyourchestBeataroundthebushHaveacrushonsomeoneBeoncloudnineTobestoodupToleadonDumpShowyourtruecoloursPromisethemoonGivethecoldshoulderTietheKnot Talkaboutyourdatingexperiencewithapartner Trytousesomeoftheslangthatwehavejuststudied Situation4Meetingsomeoneyouhaven tseenforawhile Takealookatthefollowingphrasesandseeifyoucanworkouttheirmeaningswithapartner LongtimenoseeFancybumpingintoyouhereIhaven tseenyouinagesWhathaveyoubeenupto What snew Bytheway KeepintouchNoway You rehavingmeonOopsIshouldn thaveletthatslip GivemethescoopIhavetorun takeoffYoucanreachmeonmymobileCatchyoulater LongtimenoseeWesay longtimenosee whenwehavenotseensomeoneforalongtime Thisisquiteobvious butnoticethelackofgrammarinthissentence itisn tproperEnglish butratherbrokenEnglish Althoughitisnotgrammaticallycorrectitiswidelyacceptedasanofficialphrase Example Heystranger longtimenosee FancybumpingintoyouhereWesay fancybumpingintoyouhere whenwearesurprisedtoseesomeoneinthesameplaceasus Anotherwayofsayingthisis fancyseeingyouhere To bumpintosomeone literallymeanstocollidewithsomeone butweuseitherefiguratively meaningameetingofpeople Ihaven tseenyouinagesThisalsomeansyouhaven tseensomeoneforalongtime Whenwesay ages wejustmeanalongtime Youcanalsosay Ihaven tseenyouforages Whathaveyoubeenupto Thisjustmeans whathaveyoubeendoingrecently To beupto somethingmeansyouaredoingsomethingAnotheruseistosay Ithinkyouareuptonogood meaningthatyouthinktheyaredoingsomethingtheyshouldn tbe Forexample Youlooklikeyouarehidingsomethingfromme Ithinkyouareuptonogood What snew GivemethescoopThesearedifferentwaysofaskingpeopletoupdateyouontheirlife totellyouwhathaschangedsinceyoulastmet It sawaytoaskiftheyhaveanythingimportanttotellyouExample Heymate what snew Givemethescooponyournewgirlfriend BythewayWesay bytheway whenwewanttointroduceanewtopictotheconversation ortellsomebodyanimportantpieceofinformation Forexample youmaybetalkingaboutsomethingandyouareremindedofasimilartopicsoyoucansay Oh bytheway Ihavebookedtherestaurantfor8pmonSaturdaynight Or Bytheway haveyougotthatmoneyyouoweme KeepintouchWesaythiswhenwewantsomeonetostayincontactwithus wedon twanttolosetouchwiththemaftertheyleave Wecanalsosay Don tbeastranger Youcan keepintouch byemail telephone texting socialnetworks meetingup writinglettersetc NowayWeusethistoexpressthatyoudon tbelievesomethingtheyjustsaid Forexample DidyouknowJamesisconsideringhavingasex changeoperation NOWAY Itmeansyouareshockedtohearsomething You rehavingmeonThismeansthatyouthinksomeoneisjoking Maybetheysaysomethingunbelievablesoyouthinktheyareplayingtrickswithyou Forexample Congratulations youhavejustwon 1 000 000 Noway you rehavingmeon Britishslang Oops Ishouldn thaveletthatslipYoucansaythiswhenyouaccidentallyrevealsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret Oopsmeans ohdear Weusuallysayitwhenwemakeamistake Bytheway tosaysorryafteryoumakeamistakelikethisyoucansay thatwasmyfault Orinaslangway Mybad Ihavetorun takeoffThisisjustanotherwaytosay Ihavetogonow Youcansayitwhenyouwanttopolitelyendaconversation YoucanreachmeonmymobileThisisawayofsaying Youcancontactmeonmymobilephone US Youcanreachmeonmycell CatchyoulaterThisiscool informalwaytosay seeyousoon Lookatthefollowingstoryandfillintheblankswithsomeslangyouhavejustlearnt Recently I afriendthatIhadn tseenin andhesaidhehadn tbeen becausehelostmyphonenumberandemailaddress Iaskedhimwhathehadbeen duringthepastseveralyears andhesaidhewasnowmarriedandhadeightkids Isaid Hewasalwaysthetypeofpersonto butwhenheshowedmehisfamilyphotos Iknewhewasserious Wehopetogettogethersoon bumpedinto ages intouch upto NOWAY haveyouon LongtimenoseeFancybumpingintoyouhereIhaven tseenyouinagesWhathaveyoubeenupto What snew Bytheway KeepintouchNoway You rehavingmeonOopsIshouldn thaveletthatslip Ihavetorun takeoffCatchyoulater Roleplayaconversationbetweentwooldfriends Trytousesomeoftheslangthatwehavejuststudied Situation5 Takealookatthefollowingwordsandphrases andseeifyoucanworkouttheirmeaningswithapartner AnairheadTohaveaballTobebeatBoozeToactlikeachickenAcouchpotatoAdinosaurDorkyTohaveaflashbackTocatchaflickAfreebieGrubGrubbyAhairysituationI mouttahere Catchyoulater anairheadairhead stupidperson Believeitornot Tomcansometimesactlikeanairhead tohaveaballtohaveaball tohaveafuntime IreallyhadaballatJames party Tobebeatbeat tired I mreallybeatbecauseIwasawakeallnight Boozebooze alcohol TheESLpartywasfun eventhoughtherewasn tanybooze Toactlikeachickenchicken coward Don tbesuchachicken What sthematter areyouchicken Acouchpotatocouchpotato apersonwhowatchestoomuchtelevision WhydidIhavetomarrysuchacouchpotato Adinosaurdinosaur somethingold oldfashionedoroutofdate Myeconomicsprofessorisarealdinosaur I dlovetosurftheNet butunfortunatelymycomputerisadinosaur Dorkydorky strange peculiar geeky Ifyoukeepactingsodorky you llnevergetagirlfriend tohaveaflashbackflashback suddenmemory InLittleTokyoIhadaflashbacktomydayslivinginJapan I mgettingflashbackstomyfirstsocialclub itwasanightmare Tocatchaflickflick movie Ontheweekends Iliketoheadintotownandcatchaflick Let sgoouttonightandwatchaflick Afreebiefreebie somethingthatdoesnotcostmoney MytriptoNewYorkwasafreebie Iloveherparties shealwaysgivesoutlotsoffreebieswhenyouleave Grubgrub food Where sthegrub Let sgogetsomepubgrub Grubbygrubby notclean Ialwaysfeelgrubbyinthemorning Getyourgrubbypawsoffmymoney Ahairysituationhairy difficult dangerous Thesteepandwindyroadwasreallyhairy ThesituationinIraqisgettingprettyhairy I mouttahereI mouttahere I mleaving I mdeparting Right it sbeenfunbutI mouttahere AnairheadTohaveaballTobebeatBoozeToactlikeachickenAcouchpotatoAdinosaurDorkyTohaveaflashbackTocatchaflickAfreebieGrubGrubbyAhairysituationI mouttahere Catchyoulater Roleplayaconversationbetweentwooldfriends Trytousesomeoftheslangthatwehavejuststudied TobeinajamHe sajockShe saknockoutLaidbackLovehandlesMegaNukePissedoffArip offScrewupToshootsomehoopsAturn offTobeuptightAwimpyguy Tobeinajamtobeinajam tobeintrouble Ifyou reinajam Ipromisetohelpyou He sgotmeoutofamillionjamsov