如何应对托福写作中的抽象性题目学会从例证出发.doc

如何应对托福写作中的抽象性题目?学会从例证出发 作文题目越抽象越不容易想到理由，这类题目非但不容易找到相关例证。同时，应该如何总结相关论点也是有着一定的难度的。那么面对这些题目我们该如何应对呢?下面是给大家带来的如何应对托福写作中的抽象性题目，供大家参考! 如何应对托福写作中的抽象性题目?学会从例证出发 所谓细化，就是不要拘泥于单纯的题目。一定要进行举例!比如说以下的两个题目：1. do you agree or disagree the following statement. leadership comes naturally:one cannot learn to be a leader. 2. some people have ambitious dreams and keep following them, but other people always focus on realistic goals and try to achieve them. which do you think is better? 第一个题目，大家都觉得很空，“领导力”到底该怎么找理由，完全没有头绪。第二个题目，也是一样的，“具有挑战性的梦想”与“现实的目标”感觉远不如老托福里面的“是否建立工厂”好想理由。 但是如果我们对于领导力进行举例，我们自然而然的就会想到乔布斯，绝对是一个超伟大的大企业家，乔布斯有什么过人的能力呢。 1、创新能力，否则不会有iphone与ipad 2、审美能力，否则mac的字体不会那么漂亮，iphone也不会那么完美 3、坚韧不拔的能力，否则也不会建立皮克斯东山再起。再来想创新能力，我们可以通过旅游来获得，什么可以通过学习来获得，坚韧可以通过体育来获得。到这，不也就找到了写作的方向了么。 再比如说现实的梦想，还是挑战性的梦想，我们也可以进行举例。现实的梦想： 1、去海南旅游 2、考全班前五 3、给父母买礼物 为什么要做这些事情呢? 1. 去海南旅游，可以多游泳，锻炼身体; 2 .考全班前五，可以激发自己的积极性，告诉自己通过自己的努力可以实现; 3. 给父母买礼物，可以增进家庭成员的感情。这不就有很好的理由了么。 当然或许你还觉得不够，那咱们再来看一个托福独立作文题目：do you agree or disagree with the following statement: people can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so theres no need for the government to help them.的题目。 人们是否能不靠上级部门的关注，自己解决重要问题。首先举个例子，到底什么算重要问题。买房难算是大问题吧，要不是在国内买不起房，你为什么要出国呢。 买房都涉及什么? 1、地点：父母可以帮你选 2、钱：父母可以帮你提供 3、电器和装修：自己赚钱解决 当然，有些考友会觉得这样的就太琐碎了。其实很简单，你可以再提炼吗，这个题目，“地点”就可以提炼为前期准备;“钱”就可以提炼为“资金;“电器和装修”就可以提炼为“后期升级和维护”，这不就是3个理由出来了么。 托福写作高端词汇解析 这10个词不仅词意丰富，而且用法多样 1.challenge (1)challenge sb to do sth .向挑战，邀请比赛 they challenge us to a swimming contest. (2)to give (accept) a challenge ( 接受 ) 挑战 2.share (1)share 部分，分 everybody ought to have his proper share. (2)share 参与、贡献 i had no share in the mater. (3)share (with,between) 分配，共有 they shared the profits between them. i will share with you in the undertaking. 3.instead (1)instead 代替 if you cannot go,let him go instead. (2)instead of 代替 i will go instead of you. 4.manage (1)manage to do 完成，达成 we finally managed to get there in time. (2)manage with 办事，处现事务 we cant manage with these poor tools. (3)manage on 生活，过活 how will she manage with her husband gone. 5.afford (1)afford to do 足以承担 i cannot afford to pay such a high price. (2)afford 产生 reading affords pleasure. 6.rather (1)would rather do 宁愿 he said he would rather stay at home. (2)rather than 宁愿 i had rather dance than eat. 7.ever (1)ever 曾经 have you ever been there? (2)ever 究竟 why ever didnt you go. (3)ever 如果 if the band(乐队)ever plays again,we will dance. (4)ever so=very thank you ever so much. 8.available (1) available 通用的，有效的 the season ticket is available for three months. (2)available 可用的，可达到的 9.else (1)else 此外，别的 where else did you go? (2)else 否则，不然 hurry,else youll be late. 10.involve (1)involve 包括 housekeeping involves cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning. (2)involve 使陷于 one foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. (3)involve 使纠缠，使难得 a sentence that is involved is hard to understand. (4)involve 包围 clouds involved the hilltop. 最后奉上一篇玲珑的小短文，有时间最好背下来，在考场上只要用几个这样的词，一定能起到画龙点睛的作用! we are living in a highly challenging world. we are to be always ready to challenging challenge .in so doing; we must be good at sharing what is available to us with somebody else. we must first manage to give rather than to take. in other